Border Terrier vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison

Border Terrier vs Australian Shepherd - Breed ComparisonBorder Terrier is originated from United Kingdom but Australian Shepherd is originated from United States. Border Terrier may grow 18 cm / 7 inches shorter than Australian Shepherd. Border Terrier may weigh 25 kg / 55 pounds lesser than Australian Shepherd. Both Border Terrier and Australian Shepherd has same life span. Both Border Terrier and Australian Shepherd has almost same litter size. Both Border Terrier and Australian Shepherd requires Moderate maintenance.

History

border terrier - historyAs a working dog, the Border Terrier comes from the border country between England and Scotland. To be more specific, the dog originates from the rough hill country in the areas on both sides of the border between England and Scotland – an area known as 'The Border Country'. The breed was developed by the farmers, using the Terriers to help contain the fox population.

It is believed that they are related to other kinds of terriers which also came from this region such as the Bedlington- and Dandie Dinmont Terriers. The first Border Terrier was registered in 1913 with the British Kennel Club. Later, the Border Terrier Club was also formed. A club for these dogs was also registered in the United States in 1930.

australian shepherd - historyThe Australian Shepherd, known fondly as ‘Aussies’, is actually an American breed, with the first official registry being in the 1950s. Basque Shepherds from Spain settled in Australia at the end of the 19th century, later moving to the United Stated with their dogs in tow. It is from these dogs that the breed originated. In the UK too, this breed of dog has many enthusiastic followers.

For many years, the Australian Shepherd has been recognized for their wonderful abilities as stock- or herding dogs, and today in Australia they continue to work as stock dogs and often take part in herding trials.

More recently, this working dog breed has been selectively bred to develop both Toy- and Miniature Aussies, and the American Stock Dog Registry actually recognizes 3 sizes today.The Australian Shepherd Club of America was also founded in 1957 to promote the breed.

Description

border terrier puppy - descriptionThe Border Terrier is a small to medium sized dog, weighing roughly between 5- and 7kg and standing at anything between 28 and 40cm in height. With his dark brown eyes and keen, alert expression, and with ears dropping forward, people describe the head as being like that of an otter. He is a courageous worker and a loyal companion but some people may not take kindly to him wanting to dig under-, or climb over barriers to get out to follow a scent or to go exploring.

The Border Terrier is a rough coated dogs of medium size with narrow build. The dog’s height is slightly greater than the dog’s length. The coat can be tan and black or dark grey. Sometimes the coat is described as grizzle - dark tipped hairs which give an overlay of color to the tan or red coat. You can also possibly find some white on the muzzle or chest. He has a double coat, with the outer coat being short, dense and wiry. The tail is of medium length and the ears drop forward toward their cheeks.

Coat

australian shepherd puppy - descriptionSimilar in appearance to the Border Collie, the Australian Shepherd is a medium sized dog and has a medium length coat which is straight to wavy with a weather resistant undercoat. The range of coat colours is amazing, and you’ll find blue, blue merle, black and red merle and all of these are with or without tan points. The Australian Shepherd is a drop-eared breed where prick ears are sometimes seen. Some Aussies are born with naturally bobbed tails while most have full, long tails.

Different Eye Colour Combinations

There is variety in the eye colour too, and they are often heterochromatic, which means that they can have two different coloured eyes or the one eye can even be bi-coloured. Most times the eyes are brown, but they can be blue too.

Characteristics

border terrier dog - characteristicsA Border Terrier is a dog that has to be part of the family. You can’t just stick him in your back yard as he will just pine away with unhappiness. Boredom and loneliness will cause him to bark and he has a loud bark. He’ll become destructive – characteristics that aren’t his fault because he didn’t ask to be bought and just stuck away.

Train and socialize your Border Terrier so that he becomes the great dog he is intended to be. He gets on well will children who have been taught to be kind to animals and he will get along with other pets in the home. The Border Terrier is an affectionate, sensitive dog and once trained he is willing to obey your commands.

The Border Terrier isn’t the greatest guard dog but is best known for his loving, devoted and loyal nature. He loves his food, and if you feed him well, provide him with a warm, dry place to sleep and provide him with lots of attention and exercise, you’ll have the most devoted and loving friend for life.

australian shepherd dog - characteristicsThe Australian Shepherd is an intelligent dog, learning quickly. As a herding dog, he also has strong guarding instincts and will make a good watch dog. The dog has a balanced, even disposition, and even though he may show some reserve, he is certainly not a shy dog and isn’t aggressive.

He Craves Human Companionship

Your Aussie is a kind, loving, and devoted pet. He loves his human family and wants to spend lots of time with them. Don’t leave him without human companionship as he craves it and forms strong bonds with his family. Provide him with good care and with lots of fun and games and you’ve got an exceptional friend for life.

Health Problems

border terrier puppies - health problemsBorder Terriers are a healthy breed and with good food and plenty of love and attention, they can reach 14 years of age. It is to be noted with this dog breed that he doesn’t show signs of pain or sickness easily so you want to watch him closely.

Canine Epileptoid Cramping Syndrome - This is a disease which can be evident from 7 months of age already. The disease was once known as Spike's Disease, and its an hereditary disease of Border Terrier dogs. The cause of the disease is unknown but it is similar to canine epilepsy. It is thought that a contributing factor can be gluten, so a gluten-free diet will be recommended.

Heart defects can also affect Border Terriers, one of which is pulmonic stenosis. This is a narrowing of the valve which separates the right chamber of the heart from the lungs. It can ultimately lead to arrhythmia to congestive heart failure. He’ll have difficulty with breathing, suffer from abdominal distension and won’t be able to exercise properly.

australian shepherd puppies - health problemsAussies are a healthy breed and won’t cost you a fortune at the vet. However, like every other breed, they are also prone to certain health conditions such as cancer. When choosing a puppy, always look for a good, reputable breeder who can show you health clearances.

We look at some common health ailments to be alert about

Hip Dysplasia

This is a dog ailment that can be inherited. It is where the femur doesn't fit properly into the pelvic socket of the hip joint. Also, as the dog ages, arthritis can develop.

Epilepsy

Epilepsy an hereditary disorder where the seizures your dog gets can be treated and controlled.

Osteochondrosis Dissecans, commonly known as OCD is an orthopedic condition which comes about because of improper growth of cartilage in the joints. It can cause painful stiffening of the elbow joint for instance.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy or PRA is a degenerative eye disorder that can finally lead to blindness. Reputable Aussie dog breeders have their dogs' eyes certified regularly by a veterinary ophthalmologist.

Your Aussie Puppy Needs Vaccinations

Your newborn Australian Shepherd may well be strong and healthy, but he isn’t immune from life-threatening illnesses. Vaccinations are imperative for your Aussie puppy, with vets usually recommending that puppies be vaccinated for the first time from 6 to 8 weeks of age.

These vaccinations will include the 5-in-one and includes Parvovirus, Distemper, Hepatitis and Parainfluenza. Later on the puppy will get his first rabies shot and he will also require booster vaccinations.

Caring The Pet

Grooming

border terrier dogs - caringBecause the topcoat of the Border Terrier is dense and harsh with a thick undercoat, he will require moderate grooming. He doesn’t shed too much. Brush your Border Terrier twice a week to remove dead hair and keep your dog’s coat healthy. As part of his grooming, keep his nails clipped as well as his teeth checked and brushed at least twice a week. Make use of specialized dog toothpaste and brush.

Diet

The Border Terrier can quickly put on weight so it is important to feed him according to the instructions on the packaging if you’re going to be feeding him with commercially manufactured dog food. Make sure its a quality brand and one which caters for his energy requirements.Dogs are individuals, and they don’t all eat the same amount. As a responsible dog owner, it is up to you to monitor your pet and understand his unique requirements.

General Grooming

australian shepherd dogs - caringWith his medium length coat, the Australian Shepherd sheds. In fact this particular breed sheds his hair the entire year round, but you’ll notice that with the arrival of Spring, he sheds more as this is when he is losing his Winter coat. You will most certainly need to brush his coat at least 2x a week to get rid of all those tufts of hair and to also prevent matting.

Feeding

A puppy will need 4 bowls of vet-recommended food a day. How much your adult Australian Shepherd gets will depend on his age, size and activity levels.The quality of food you buy will make a difference as it will keep your Aussie in good shape. Remember to include raw or cooked meat into his diet once a week or so. For more on feeding your Aussie, speak to your vet. Always ensure a constant source of fresh, cool water.

Training and Socialization

The Australian Shepherd is a strong willed dog, used to playing the dominant role with the herding of livestock. He’ll need firm training and socialization if you want to make him an amicable family pet.

Like many herding dogs, Australian Shepherds are loyal to their family and don’t easily take to strangers. Aussies make awesome companions for families with kids who have been taught how to treat dogs and other pets with kindness and gentleness. Just like a dog needs socialization, a child needs to respect a sleeping, feeding dog and to leave him in peace.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Herding dogs
Origin:
United Kingdom
United States
Height Male:
33 - 40 cm
12 - 16 inches
51 - 58 cm
20 - 23 inches
Height Female:
28 - 36 cm
11 - 15 inches
46 - 56 cm
18 - 23 inches
Weight Male:
5 - 7 kg
11 - 16 pounds
25 - 32 kg
55 - 71 pounds
Weight Female:
5 - 7 kg
11 - 16 pounds
16 - 30 kg
35 - 67 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
13 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 8
6 - 9
Size:
Small dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Russian Bear Schnauzer, Munich Schnauzer, Munchener, Riesenschnauzer
Aussie
Colors Available:
Tan and black, red or dark grey. Sometimes Grizzle - dark tipped hairs and overlay of color
Tri-colour - blue, blue merle, black and red merle, white markings
Coat:
Short, dense and springy
thick - medium length - straight to wavy
Shedding:
Minimal
Constant
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Boston Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  2. Jack Russell Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  3. Miniature Schnauzer vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  4. Cairn Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  5. Border Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Border Terrier vs Australian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  7. Border Terrier vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison
  8. Rat Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Scottish Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  10. Patterdale Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  11. Bull Terrier Miniature vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  12. Norwich Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  13. Norfolk Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  14. English White Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  15. Parson Russell Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  16. Russell Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  17. Feist vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  18. Manchester Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  19. Dandie Dinmont Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  20. Miniature Fox Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Cesky Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  22. Glen of Imaal Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  23. Schnorkie vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  24. Sealyham Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  25. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Pembroke Welsh Corgi vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  27. Australian Shepherd vs Australian Cattle Dog - Breed Comparison
  28. Australian Shepherd vs Austrailian Blue Heeler - Breed Comparison
  29. Australian Shepherd vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  30. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Malinois) vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  31. Bearded Collie vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  32. Collie vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  33. Dutch Shepherd vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  34. Blue Healer vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  35. English Shepherd vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  36. Australian Collie vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  37. Catahoula Cur vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  38. Catalan Sheepdog vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  39. Pyrenean Shepherd vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  40. Bergamasco vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  41. Berger Picard vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  42. Appenzell Mountain Dog vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  43. Queensland Heeler vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  44. German Coolie vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  45. Bohemian Shepherd vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  46. Croatian Sheepdog vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  47. Red Heeler vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  48. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  49. Blue Lacy vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  50. New Zealand Huntaway vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds