Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison

Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Basque Shepherd - Breed ComparisonCardigan Welsh Corgi is originated from United Kingdom but Basque Shepherd is originated from Spain. Cardigan Welsh Corgi may grow 28 cm / 11 inches shorter than Basque Shepherd. Cardigan Welsh Corgi may weigh 15 kg / 33 pounds lesser than Basque Shepherd. Both Cardigan Welsh Corgi and Basque Shepherd has same life span. Cardigan Welsh Corgi may have less litter size than Basque Shepherd. Cardigan Welsh Corgi requires Low maintenance. But Basque Shepherd requires Moderate maintenance

History

cardigan welsh corgi - historyThe Cardigan Welsh Corgi, named after Cardiganshire, Wales, is an ancient breed, brought to Wales by the Celts about 3,000 years ago.

Small but tough, the Cardigan used to take part in cattle drives and his duties extended to protecting them at night.

The first pair of breeding Cardigans arrived in the United States in June 1931. The AKC granted full recognition to the breed four years later.The Cardi, as the breed is commonly called, was developed as an all-around farm dog in Wales. It is believed to be a descendant of the Pomeranian, Schipperkes, Keeshond and Swedish Valhund.

The Cardigan and the Pembroke Welsh corgis were separated officially into different breeds in the early 1930s. AKC recognition came in 1935.

basque shepherd - historyThe Basque Shepherd is one of the oldest dog breeds. With this Spanish dog, you’ll find paintings dating back 12,000 years ago. The Basque Shepherd is known as a landrace breed, which means the dog hasn’t gone through the same selective breeding programs as what other breeds have. Landrace breeds have more variations in appearance and temperament than regular breeds.

The Basque Shepherd has 2 distinct varieties, the Gorbeiakoa and the Iletsua. The smooth-haired Gorbeiakoa has a softer coat that is fairly short while the rougher-haired Iletsua has a lighter coloured coat, and unlike the Gorbeiakoa, the ears are not typically erect.

Even though this is an ancient breed of dog, only the Royal Canine Society of Spain recognizes the breed with the two varieties, and in January 1996, the two breeds - Iletsua and Gorbeikoa – were recognized.

Description

cardigan welsh corgi puppy - descriptionThe long-shaped Cardiganshire Welsh Corgi is also nicknamed the ‘yard-long dog’ in Wales. Don’t be fooled by this low-to-the-ground dog, because when you look at him he isn’t a small dog at all, looking almost like a German shepherd with short legs, upright ears and a long, bushy tail.This is unlike the Pembroke Welsh Corgi whose tail is traditionally docked.

The Cardi stands around 270 to 330mm tall at the withers and weighs between 11 to 17kg. With those short legs he can gather up quite a speed as well. The dog has a double coat in fawn, red, black and with the outer coat being of medium length and quite harsh to the touch. You can also find some white on the neck, chest as well as on the legs.

Temperament:

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is full of spirit and makes a fantastic companion for someone looking for a fun-loving, devoted friend. He is an easy going dog, making a wonderful pet, while being reserved with strangers. He isn’t a tall dog but he will guard the family too. He is good with children in the family and even with other pets, provided he is trained and socialized.

Two Varieties

basque shepherd puppy - descriptionThe Basque Shepherd is a strong, well proportioned dog with brown eyes and medium sized ears, which sometimes have folds. This medium-to-large dog has a beautiful fawn coat of medium-length hair that can be straight or slightly wavy. He has a long feathery tail that will wag readily when he sees his owner. You’ll find other colors for the Basque Shepherd shared between the two varieties - a yellow orange or copper coat with other shades being red, blue and black. His hair is shorter on the head and he doesn’t battle with hair over the eyes.

An Intelligent Breed

The Basque Shepherd is a highly intelligent dog and also very energetic. Of the two different kinds of Basque Shepherd, it is the Gorbeiakoa which is the more outgoing. The dogs will require a firm owner and they thrive on the discipline when it is combined with lots of with lots of exercise and activities.

The Basque Shepherd is generally friendly with people, if not a little reserved with strangers. He gets on well with children and other pets in the home, although socialization and training will be necessary to bring out their best.

Characteristics

cardigan welsh corgi dog - characteristicsThe Cardigan Welsh Corgi is full of surprises and he has been a strong working job, being quick and agile around cattle. He is good at everything and with training and socialization he is going to make an excellent pet.

They are good with children and other pets and he makes an excellent guard dog as well. He is strong willed and feisty but he wants to please his owner. With a dog like this in your life, you’re going to have a faithful and loving friend who knows how to entertain you as well with his antics.

basque shepherd dog - characteristicsThe dog is well suited to being a family pet, loving to spend time with family, being a people-oriented breed. He gets on well with children as well as other pets in the home, but can be reserved with strangers.

He doesn’t have an aggressive nature, and yet he does what it takes to protect his beloved human family.

He is full of energy, hardy and tough. He loves his human family and wants to be included in all their activities. He is energetic though and as a responsible dog owner, you want to make sure that your Basque Shepherd has enough space to run.

Health Problems

cardigan welsh corgi puppies - health problemsThe Cardigan Welsh Corgi is a generally healthy breed with an average lifespan of 12-15 years. Like all dogs, they will have some health concerns, and recognizing the symptoms of some common dog illnesses can spare your pet.

Hip Dysplasia:

This is a debilitating genetic joint condition that can affects any dog really. It occurs when the hind leg joint isn’t held properly by the hip socket. Bone is worn away and your dog can experience severe pain.

Unfortunately this is a common skeletal disorder and your pet will be reluctant to jump or play. Untreated, it can lead to arthritis and chronic pain, making him immobile. There are several types of treatments and you want to get your pet to the vet to relieve him of pain and discomfort.

Degenerative Myelopathy:

This is a terrible disease for your pet because the rear legs can actually become paralyzed and your pet won’t be able to control their bowels. It is an inflammatory autoimmune disease where the dog’s immune system cells attack the spinal cord sheath. If your vet suspects Degenerative Myelopathy, a blood sample will be required. Sometimes the dog has to be mercifully euthanized. Sometimes people even turn to holistic treatments to avoid this and help their pet.

basque shepherd puppies - health problemsBecause this is an ancient breed, the Basque Shepherd doesn’t have to contend with genetic health problems such as more modern breeds. Just like other dogs though, he could be prone to certain conditions such as hip dysplasia, eye problems, ear infections and cancer. As a larger breed, he may also be prone to bloat.

Chronic Ear Infections

Breeds with floppy ears, such as the Basque Shepherd will be more prone to developing ear infections. To prevent infection, keep his ears clean and dry. If you’re unsure, the vet can guide you how- and what to do.

Hip Dysplasia

This is a disease which is common to other dog breeds too and not just the Basque Shepherd. This condition affects the hip joints and can result in chronic pain for the dog and also lameness. Checking your dog’s weight is important and the pain can be managed with medication.

Caring The Pet

Exercise:

cardigan welsh corgi dogs - caringCardigan Welsh corgis are active dogs and he is going to need daily exercise. He’ll love a walk with you and will show you how agile he is when you throw a ball for him

Grooming:

The Cardigan is a low maintenance dog. His thick double coat does shed quite a bit but nonetheless it is easy to maintain. Simply give it a good brush to remove loose hairs and to get rid of dirt. This brushing distributes the dogs natural oils and helps to keep the coat shiny and healthy.

basque shepherd dogs - caringThis is a medium to large breed dog and he should therefore be fed a high quality food which has been formulated for medium to large breeds. Because he is a herding dog, you might want to also look at an active-dog or working-breed formula to supply him with that much needed energy.

Grooming

The Basque Shepherd’s coat is lush and long with either straight or wavy hair. Regular brush at least twice a week will maintain the coat, get rid of loose hair and prevent fleas.

Training

The Basque Shepherd is an intelligent breed that will respond well to socialization and training. He is a breed that loves sports too because of this very high energy levels. You need to be careful with the Basquae Shepherd around small children, not because he is aggressive in any way, but because he is highly active, and his exuberance and boisterous antics could see him unintentionally knocking over small children.

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Working dog
Origin:
United Kingdom
Spain
Height Male:
25 - 33 cm
9 - 13 inches
47 - 61 cm
18 - 25 inches
Height Female:
25 - 33 cm
9 - 13 inches
46 - 59 cm
18 - 24 inches
Weight Male:
11 - 14 kg
24 - 31 pounds
17 - 29 kg
37 - 64 pounds
Weight Female:
9 - 14 kg
19 - 31 pounds
17 - 36 kg
37 - 80 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
6 - 9
Size:
Small dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Cardigan, Cardi
Basque Herder, Basque Sheepdog
Colors Available:
Red, brindle, black, black and tan, brindle and black
fawn, yellow orange or copper coat with other shades being red, blue and black
Coat:
Short and dense
smooth and soft to rough and coarse
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Corgi vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  2. Miniature Australian Shepherd vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  3. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs American Eskimo Dog - Breed Comparison
  4. Shetland Sheepdog vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  5. Toy Australian Shepherd vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  6. Welsh Corgi vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  7. Pomeranian vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  8. Maltese vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  9. Pug vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  10. Maltipoo vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  11. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  12. Dachshund vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  13. Jack Russell Terrier vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  14. Cockapoo vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  15. Cavapoo vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  16. Miniature Schnauzer vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  17. Cavachon vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  18. Mal-Shi vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  19. Papillon vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  20. Japanese Chin vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  21. Miniature English Bulldog vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  22. Miniature Dachshund vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  23. Lhasa Apso vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  24. Border Collie vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  25. Sakhalin Husky vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  26. Alaskan Husky vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  27. Catahoula Leopard vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. German Pinscher vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  29. Portuguese Water Dog vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  30. Puli vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  31. Griffon Bleu de Gascogne vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  32. Borador vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  33. German Spaniel vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  34. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  35. McNab vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  36. Porcelaine vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  37. Finnish Lapphund vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  38. Berger Blanc Suisse vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  39. Griffon Nivernais vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  40. Hokkaido vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  41. Petit Bleu de Gascogne vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  42. Pumi vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  43. Griffon Fauve de Bretagne vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  44. Basque Shepherd vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  45. Basque Shepherd vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  46. Basque Shepherd vs Australian Kelpie - Breed Comparison
  47. Istrian Sheepdog vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  48. Jamthund vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds