Catahoula Leopard vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison

Catahoula Leopard vs Artois Hound - Breed ComparisonCatahoula Leopard is originated from United States but Artois Hound is originated from France. Catahoula Leopard may grow 9 cm / 4 inches higher than Artois Hound. Catahoula Leopard may weigh 18 kg / 40 pounds more than Artois Hound. Both Catahoula Leopard and Artois Hound has almost same life span. Catahoula Leopard may have less litter size than Artois Hound. Both Catahoula Leopard and Artois Hound requires Low maintenance.

History

catahoula leopard - historyThis working dog breed originates from America’s Deep South. In fact it was originally named after a small village in the state of Louisiana and was made the state’s official dog in 1979. The dog is believed to have come from the Mastiff and Greyhound.

Known as war dogs they were left with local tribes who crossed them with wolves, and French Beauceron blood was also included.

A number of Catahoula dog Associations were started and the Louisiana Catahoula Cur Association was formed in 1976, followed by others. These Associations work to promote the breed. In 1995 the United Kennel Club was the first national dog registry to recognize the Catahoula.

artois hound - historyThe Artois Hound developed in France, essentially from the Picardy and Artois regions of northern France. The idea was to use them for the hunting of hares, fox and wild boars during the time of King Henry IV and Louis XIII. Unfortunately, with cross-breeding, the bloodline all but deteriorated and it took a couple of decades for the Artois breed to be restored.

After the 2nd world war, there was once again concern about the breed becoming extinct. A certain Mr.Audréchy from northern France stepped in and the breed was built up again. Today this hunting dog is essentially found in France, and a few hundred of them are registered with the Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI), and both the FCI and the United Kennel Club (UKC) recognize the Artois Hound.

Description

catahoula leopard puppy - descriptionKnown as the Leopard dog because of the distinctive spotted patches on his short to medium length coat, this interesting looking spotted dog can have a coat of many colors such as solid colors, brindle and a blend of several colors including blue merle and red merle, black and tan.

He is a muscular and athletic dog of medium to large size with sturdy legs and deep chest. He stands at 56 – 68cm and weighs 20 – 50kg. Many of these dogs have webbing between the toes which gives them an advantage when running through marshy areas or when swimming.

With his floppy ears, the tail is long or bobtailed. An unusual aspect with the dog is his eyes – having what is known as marbled glass eyes which are blue or blueish-white in color.

Temperament:

The Catahoula Leopard Dog can be stubborn and he is also energetic, fearless and highly intelligent. You’ll want to have him trained and socialized early as then he becomes a more relaxed, obedient dog. He is an assertive dog but not aggressive by nature.

Catahoulas in general are even tempered and they are willing to share their space with children in the home as well as other pets. They are protective of children and of their entire human family, making good watchdogs.

artois hound puppy - descriptionLooking much like the Basset Hound and also referred to as French Artois Hound, Picard or Briquet, the muscled Artois Hound is a descendant of the Bloodhound and a rare breed.

The dog is well built with a large head, large eyes and large, hanging ears. He has a short coat, with the main colours being white, tan and black.

The energetic Artois Hound is a medium-to-large sized dog breed, and by FCI standard, they should be 20 inches to 22 3/4 inches tall from ground to withers.They weigh between 25 – 30kg or 55 and 65 pounds, are well muscled and strong with a short, dense coat.

A Friendly Character – Gets on with Children

These dogs are known for their endurance, making them ideal as a hunting- or walking companion. The Artois Hound is full of energy and he will require plenty of boisterous activities as well as training and socialization.

Although this is an intelligent breed, he can be stubborn. He’s a friendly character and will get on well with children, loving their energy and games. He’s amicable, and will also get on with other pets in the home too.

Not Aggressive – won’t Pass as a Good Watchdog

Artois Hounds are loyal to their human families. They’re not particularly good watchdogs though as they aren’t aggressive dogs, being social and friendly.

Characteristics

catahoula leopard dog - characteristicsThe Catahoula makes a fine family pet but he is a dog which shouldn’t be left outside day after day. He is a companion dog and won’t thrive without the companionship of his human family.

He is highly intelligent and also energetic, and if you want him to be relaxed and amicable around other humans and pets in the home he will require training and socialization. For training and ownership, the Catahoula Leopard will require a strong, firm, confident personality and he’ll be an obedient, loving and loyal companion.

artois hound dog - characteristicsYour Artois is an ideal family pet when you provide him with the love and attention that any member of a family deserves. Buy your Artois from a reputable breeder so that all the excellent characteristics of this lively breed are found in your 4-legged friend.

A Devoted, Loyal Friend with an ID Collar

The Artois is just waiting to be your devoted companion and will promise unconditional friendship in exchange for quality food, veterinary care, exercise and attention. To make sure you never lose your pet, outfit him with a collar and ID tag so that should he become lost, the chances are far better that he’ll be found.

He’s Intelligent and Trainable – with Patience

A dog isn’t a human and you want to always make sure that you’re reasonable with what to expect from him. Most little problems with your wonderful friend can be solved with kindness, compassion and patience.

Health Problems

catahoula leopard puppies - health problemsYour Catahoula Leopard is a healthy dog breed and with good care he can live to be 10 to 14 years of age. However, there are a number of reasons why some of the healthiest dogs can become ill.

Knowing about these illnesses means you can take action and minimize the pain and suffering your pet might have to otherwise endure.

Ear Infections:

You’ll notice your pet shaking his head and maybe even scratching his ears. Ear infections are more evident in dogs with floppy ears and there can be an ear discharge. When left untreated, the ears can become painful and then it is time to get him to the vet.

Urinary Tract Infection:

This is a common illness in dogs and can be terribly uncomfortable and debilitating for your pet as he tries to urinate all the time with no success. Signs of UTI can include this excessive urination with little urine coming out, lethargy and discomfort. Take your pet immediately to the vet to be checked over.

artois hound puppies - health problemsThere are no known health problems that come as specific to the Artois Hound. The health problems that do develop are common ailments that can be found in most other dog breeds too.

Your Artois Hound will still need to visit the vet as a puppy for a thorough check-up as well as vaccinations and for any health issues he may have.

Oral Health

check for bad breath problems. Dental plaque can cause a nasty odour that will require dental treatment from a professional. The dog’s teeth can be maintained by brushing the teeth regularly with special canine toothpaste- and brush. However your dog’s bad breath could be indicative of other health problems such as diabetes.

Parasites, fleas, ticks and worms – there are many new treatments to manage these pests and your veterinarian will guide you towards a treatment for your pet.

Heartworm

if your pet is exposed to mosquitoes often, the insect carries the worm from dog to dog. Speak to your vet about treatment, more so when you live in a warm, wet area where mosquitoes thrive.

Vaccinations

Your Artois Hound puppy will have to be vaccinated with a combo vaccine to protect him from hepatitis, distemper, leptospirosis, parvovirus and parainfluenza. They should have received their first immunizations by 8 weeks of age. Speak to your vet about rabies shots as well.

Caring The Pet

catahoula leopard dogs - caringA dog makes such a splendid pet, willing to give loyal and loving friendship to humans, even those who don’t treat him properly. When you think of the unconditional love your Catahoula Leopard dog will give you, surely you want to provide him with good food and shelter.

Love and treasure this 4-legged friend of yours as he is a friend like no other.

Provide identification for Him:

It can be devastating if your dog goes missing, and if he has no identification, to find him might only mean telling people what he looks like. Rather put a collar on him and an ID tag so that your chances of getting him back are just that much better.

You can also have him micro-chipped by your veterinarian and these chips have a unique code which can provide useful information on your pet.

Vaccinations:

Make sure that your pet is vaccinated as a puppy against diseases which could be deadly such as rabies.

Spay or Neuter your Catahoula Leopard:

If you have no intention of allowing your Catahoula Leopard to have puppies, rather have him neutered or spayed if its a female. It is better for them and they can live longer and be free of some ailments that at un-spayed or un-neutered dog may get.

artois hound dogs - caringThe beauty with the Artois Hound is that he is low-maintenance and he will only require the basic tender loving care to keep him happy and healthy.

Grooming

The Artois isn’t a high maintenance dog and the low-shedding, short-haired coat will required a good brush a couple of times a week to remove loose hairs. The dog only requires a bath when absolutely necessary as bathing dries out natural oils in the skin. Never use a human shampoo – only a proper dog shampoo.

Feeding

Artois Hound puppies up to 12 weeks will need to be fed every 6 hours. Puppies of 6 months and older can have 2 bowls of food, and from one year of age, one bowl of food may be adequate. It’s an individual choice as 2 smaller meals a day can also suffice. Speak to your vet about premium-quality dry- and wet foods as well as about making your own dog food. You want to ensure the foods eliminate mineral and vitamin deficiencies. Ensure there is ALWAYS a bowl of fresh, cool water within your dog’s reach.

Exercise

This is a hunting dog so he will need plenty of exercise. Without regular exercise, a dog like the Artois becomes frustrated and destructive. Your Artois is your 4-legged family member, and according to age and individual traits will benefit from throwing ball games, pulling on ropes and running while you cycle. The cherry on the top is that you benefit from the exercise too!

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Sporting dog
Origin:
United States
France
Height Male:
56 - 68 cm
22 - 27 inches
52 - 59 cm
20 - 24 inches
Height Female:
53 - 68 cm
20 - 27 inches
50 - 59 cm
19 - 24 inches
Weight Male:
20 - 48 kg
44 - 106 pounds
28 - 30 kg
61 - 67 pounds
Weight Female:
18 - 48 kg
39 - 106 pounds
26 - 30 kg
57 - 67 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 14 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
8 - 12
8 - 15
Size:
Medium dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Louisiana Catahoula, Catahoula Hound, Leopard Dog
French Artois Hound, Picard or Briquet
Colors Available:
Brindle, blend of several colors - blue merle, red merle, black and tan
Tri-Colour - white, tan, black
Coat:
Short and smooth
short-haired
Shedding:
Minimal, Seasonal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Social, Stubborn, Sweet
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. East Siberian Laika vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  2. French Spaniel vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  3. Flat-Coated Retriever vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  4. Finnish Spitz vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  5. Ariegeois vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  6. Beagador vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  7. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  8. English Water Spaniel vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  9. Field Spaniel vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  10. Artois Hound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  11. Curly Coated Retriever vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  12. Lagotto Romagnolo vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  13. Braque Francais vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  14. Formosan Mountain Dog vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  15. Shikoku vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  16. Slovakian Hound vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  17. Small Munsterlander vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  18. Sussex Spaniel vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Kooikerhondje vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  20. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  21. West Siberian Laika vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  22. Wetterhoun vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  23. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  24. Braque Saint-Germain vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  25. Wirehaired Pointing Griffon vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  26. Sakhalin Husky vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  27. Catahoula Leopard vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  28. Catahoula Leopard vs Border Collie - Breed Comparison
  29. Catahoula Leopard vs Alaskan Husky - Breed Comparison
  30. Catahoula Leopard vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  31. Catahoula Leopard vs Borador - Breed Comparison
  32. Catahoula Leopard vs Canadian Eskimo Dog - Breed Comparison
  33. Catahoula Leopard vs Berger Blanc Suisse - Breed Comparison
  34. Catahoula Leopard vs Australian Kelpie - Breed Comparison
  35. Catahoula Leopard vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  36. Catahoula Leopard vs Canaan Dog - Breed Comparison
  37. German Pinscher vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  38. Portuguese Water Dog vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  39. Puli vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  40. Griffon Bleu de Gascogne vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  41. German Spaniel vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  42. McNab vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  43. Porcelaine vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  44. Finnish Lapphund vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  45. Griffon Nivernais vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  46. Hokkaido vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  47. Petit Bleu de Gascogne vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  48. Pumi vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  49. Griffon Fauve de Bretagne vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  50. Istrian Sheepdog vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds