Cockalier vs Billy - Breed Comparison | MyDogBreeds

Cockalier is originated from United States but Billy is originated from France. Cockalier may grow 30 cm / 11 inches shorter than Billy. Cockalier may weigh 20 kg / 44 pounds lesser than Billy. Both Cockalier and Billy has same life span. Both Cockalier and Billy has same litter size. Both Cockalier and Billy requires Moderate maintenance.

History

cockalier - historyKnown also as the Cockalier Spaniel, the Cockalier is a sweet crossbreed – a mix between the Cocker Spaniel and the Cavalier King Charles spaniel.

Both of these spaniels do have some differences. The Cockalier is a designer breed that hails from the USA. Because he is a hybrid breed the Cockalier isn’t recognized by the American Kennel Club, but as a hybrid, it is recognized by the American Canine Hybrid Club (ACHC).

The Billy (or Billie) Dog is a rare breed developed in France and mostly still only found in France. Created in the 19th century by Monsieur Gaston Hublot de Rivault and named after his home, Chateau de Billy, he is hunting dog of high quality. The Billy dog was developed by crossing the Poitevin’s original three lines – the Larrye, the Ceris and the Montemboeuf. In developing the Billy, Rivault favored the colors found in the Ceris and Montemboeuf strains as opposed to the tricolors of the Larrye strain. The Billy is a scent hound from all the lines leading back to the monks of the Saint Hubert Monastery in the middle ages, in Belgium, then refined in Gaul (France). The Billy line was considered the most elegant French breed and they were the last breed to come from that large scent hound type that the French nobility and royalty loved to breed.

In 1886 the Federation Cynoloquique Internationale established the standard for the Billy breed. The breed was a great hunter with resilience, speed, scenting and fortitude. The Billy hunted in large packs in pursuit of Wild Boar and Roe Deer. This was accomplished by the crossing of great hunters developed for their specific skills. The Ceris was amazing in its skill to hunt down wolves and hares. The Montemboeuf was a large, elegant dog that hunted wild boar and Larrye for his strong scent ability. Since these three breeds were true French breeds, the Billy was a true aristocratic scent hound in a pure scent hound line.

This gregarious, handsome dog became extremely popular in France in the 19th century. Unfortunately, the World Wars of the 20th century would take their toll on this rare breed and they were almost extinct by the late 1900’. There were only two hounds left by the end of the Second World War. Anthony Rivault, the son of Gaston, set about saving the breed by incorporating the lines of Harrier, the Poilevin and the Porcelaine with the two remaining hounds. From there the breed has been revived and is no longer on the verge of extinction. They are still rare and certainly not “popular”, but they are excellent hunters, especially hunting in packs. Today they are considered one of the breeds used to develop the Grand Anglo-Francais Blanc et Orange in France and there are several packs that hunt roe deer in France, while a couple packs are used to hunt wild boar.

Description

cockalier puppy - descriptionThe Cockalier is a medium-sized dog standing at between 30 and 38cm in height and weighing roughly between 5 and 12kg.

The coat of the Cockalier is silky and wavy. The coat is medium length and can be in colors such as golden, red, black or maybe white and brown.

The ears are fairly long and floppy, the eyes brown and expressive and the tail docked. If left, the tail is long and feathery.

Temperament:

The Cockalier is lively, gentle, intelligent and friendly with his human family, though he can be a little bit aloof with strangers.

He bonds very strongly with his family. They’re robust and are playful with children. They’re active dogs too and love nothing more than a hectic ball game. They don’t know when to stop and can become utterly exhausted if you don’t stop the game.

Have him trained and socialized and then he becomes even more amicable and he’s smart enough to learn basic commands without any trouble.

The Billy dog is powerful, beautiful and built extremely well. He is large but he should also be light weight and lean. He has an athletic look, powerful muscles, and strong bones. He has floppy ears, dark eyes with dark rims and a white coat. This breed has a medium size head with a domed forehead and square muzzle. The ears are high on the head, flat and floppy while the neck is long and strong. Shoulders are also long and the back broad, the thighs muscular and the feet round. He has a long fluffy tail. The coat is short and can be seen through to the skin. He has white skin with brown spots and the fur is white or off white. The females are smaller than the males. He is a great family companion as well as a hunter. They have high pitched voices and they can be howlers. They have a strong prey drive and are great hunters. They can be great companion dogs for any family, just watch them with small children and small animals. They are big enough to need a lot of space and a lot of exercise. Scent hounds can be stubborn, and that trait is not lost on the Billy dog.

Characteristics

cockalier dog - characteristicsThe Cockalier is such a clever dog and he wants to please. He just loves his human owners, protecting them against strangers. He doesn’t take too kindly to strangers, preferring to devote all his love and loyalty to those he knows.

He just craves attention and wants to be in your vicinity all the time. He is also good with children and will get on well with other pets in the home.

Once you’ve had a Cockalier in your life, you’ll want to reconsider having one of them again as they make awesome pets and companions.

Even though the Billy Breed is very rare and faced potential extinction it is a terrific sporting dog who loves children, other dogs, and adults. He could be a good family dog if his exercise needs are met. He is social, gregarious, and gentle with people. They are happiest in a pack and do not do well in a one dog household. They form extremely strong bonds with their people and household. They are friendly and outgoing. This makes them a poor choice for guard dog. They have an exceptionally well-developed prey drive do they might be aggressive toward any animal smaller than them. This includes the family cat, other smaller dogs, hamsters etc.

Health Problems

cockalier puppies - health problemsThe Cockalier is a healthy dog breed and can reach between 12 and 15 years of age. Look out for common canine health issues such as hearing loss and ear infection and vision issues.

Ear Infections:

Cockaliers that have an ear infection will shake their head and scratch their ears. The inside of the ears may be red and there may be an unpleasant smell coming from the ears. Your pet will need to see the vet.

Mitral Valve Disease:

This is a common disease with King Charles Spaniels where the mitral valve wears out and leaks and is associated with a heart murmur.

The earliest sign of a leaking mitral valve is normally a heart murmur, but it doesn’t mean heart failure is imminent, but congestive heart failure will eventuallt occur. Your dog will tire when walking, be lethargic and also have a cough. It will definitely be time to see the vet.

Despite their history of almost becoming extinct the Billy dog is a hearty and healthy group. They do tend to get Bronchitis and colds due to the short, thin coat. Keep them indoors during winter. Another area of concern is the ears. They are prone to ear infections so keep their ears clean. They should not be exposed to cold weather. The Billy life expectancy is 10-14 years which is very good for such a large dog.

Caring The Pet

Diet:

cockalier dogs - caringWhen you choose one of the commercially manufactured dog foods there are, you want to avoid those more inferior ones that have ingredients in them that can cause your dog to get sick.

Look for the high-quality ones and choose the foods that have natural, wholesome ingredients in them. The vet can always help you with your decision to select a food that will of benefit to your pet.

Try to give your pet some good homemade food too such as some raw meat occasionally as well as boiled chicken, vegetables and brown rice. Fresh, cool water should be constantly available.

Grooming:

The Cockalier is going to require some brushing because he sheds quite a bit. Some dog owners prefer to get the Cockalier professionally trimmed. During grooming, check your pet over for any unusual lumps.

Your Cockalier will also need to have his nails trimmed, and because of the long ears, you will need to look inside the ears to ensure there is no redness and signs of infection.

Also, the teeth should also be checked.

Some dog owners don’t have the time or they don’t want to probe inside their pet’s ears and then a doggy-grooming-parlor can be a good idea as they do all this for you.

Exercise:

The Cockalier is an energetic dog, requiring a lot of exercise and games. These dogs love water games and will love you spraying him with water from the garden hose. Failing that, he’ll jump right into the swimming pool with you. Ball games are just up his street, and he will remind you every day that it’s time for his walk.

Feeding

The Billy dog is large, muscular and lean. Do not overfeed him, but you can safely free feed. Watch to be sure he does not gain too much weight and if he does go to two feedings per day.

Health issues

As previously mentioned this is a healthy, long-lived dog. Watch for ear infections and keep him out of extreme cold.

Exercise/Games

This is a very athletic, active hunter, who needs a lot of exercise. Daily walks are good, but he needs 45 to 60 minutes of exercise every day. Remember he was bred to hunt and loves to do so. Find activities that let him use his athletic skills and strong sense of smell. He needs a big yard to romp in. He will excel at obedience, barn hunt and agility. A lure game might be good also, but he would be happier with a scent oriented “find it” game.

Basic Information

Group:
Gun dog
Hound dog
Origin:
United States
France
Height Male:
30 - 38 cm
11 - 15 inches
58 - 68 cm
22 - 27 inches
Height Female:
30 - 38 cm
11 - 15 inches
56 - 66 cm
22 - 26 inches
Weight Male:
5 - 12 kg
11 - 27 pounds
22 - 32 kg
48 - 71 pounds
Weight Female:
5 - 12 kg
11 - 27 pounds
20 - 29 kg
44 - 64 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 5
3 - 5
Size:
Medium dog
Giant dog
Other Names:
Cockalier Spaniel
Chien de France-Comte
Colors Available:
red, black or bi-color, Golden
White or off-white; may have orange or lemon patches or mantle.
Coat:
Medium length, silky and wavy
harsh, short
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Alert, Courageous, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Outgoing, Stubborn
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Cockalier vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  2. Cockalier vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  3. Cockalier vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  4. Cockalier vs English Setter - Breed Comparison
  5. Cockalier vs French Brittany - Breed Comparison
  6. Cockalier vs Boykin Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  7. Cockalier vs Pudelpointer - Breed Comparison
  8. Cockalier vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  9. Cockalier vs Picardy Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  10. Cockalier vs Braque d'Auvergne - Breed Comparison
  11. Cockalier vs Barbet - Breed Comparison
  12. Cockalier vs Ariege Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Cockalier vs Pont-Audemer Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  14. Cockalier vs Irish Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  15. Cockalier vs Blue Picardy Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  16. Cockalier vs Canadian Pointer - Breed Comparison
  17. Cockalier vs Deutsch Drahthaar - Breed Comparison
  18. Cockalier vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  19. Cockalier vs Stabyhoun - Breed Comparison
  20. Cockalier vs Styrian Coarse Haired Hound - Breed Comparison
  21. Cockalier vs Vizsla - Breed Comparison
  22. Cockalier vs Large Munsterlander - Breed Comparison
  23. Cockalier vs Tyrolean Hound - Breed Comparison
  24. Cockalier vs Braque du Bourbonnais - Breed Comparison
  25. Cockalier vs Cesky Fousek - Breed Comparison
  26. Irish Wolfhound vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  27. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  28. Billy vs American Staghound - Breed Comparison
  29. Scottish Deerhound vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  30. Great Dane vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  31. English Mastiff vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  32. Newfoundland Dog vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  33. Neapolitan Mastiff vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  34. Leonberger vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  35. Bully Kutta vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  36. Mountain Burmese vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  37. Gaddi Kutta vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  38. Billy vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  39. Billy vs Anatolian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  40. Billy vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  41. Billy vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
  42. Billy vs Alangu Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  43. Billy vs American Molossus - Breed Comparison
  44. Pyrenean Mastiff vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  45. Bisben vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  46. Moscow Watchdog vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  47. Nebolish Mastiff vs Billy - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds