Kromfohrlander vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison

Kromfohrlander vs Berger Picard - Breed ComparisonKromfohrlander is originated from Germany but Berger Picard is originated from France. Kromfohrlander may grow 19 cm / 7 inches shorter than Berger Picard. Kromfohrlander may weigh 16 kg / 35 pounds lesser than Berger Picard. Both Kromfohrlander and Berger Picard has almost same life span. Both Kromfohrlander and Berger Picard has almost same litter size. Both Kromfohrlander and Berger Picard requires Low maintenance.

History

kromfohrlander - historyMany troops of World War 1 and World War II would have some or other mascot that they would keep close to them as a reminder of home. The mascot would also inspire them, giving them hope to endure.

A Kromfohrlander dog, ‘Original Peter’ was one such mascot – a scruffy Terrier-type dog that army troops from the USA found in France.

This particular dog was accidentally mated with a Fox Terrier, with the breed essentially developing from the military dog from the 1940s. After 10 years of development, the Federation Cynologique Internationale accepted the breed in August, 1955.

It is still a rare breed, being found mainly in Germany.

berger picard - historyIn the Picardie region of northeastern France saw visiting Celts/Franks enter the region along with a shepherd dog. They arrived in the Pas de Calais in 800 AD and might be the oldest shepherd dog of France. Named for Pacardy, the Berger Picard is certainly one of the most ancient of today’s French breeds. Some believe this shepherd comes from the lines of Dutch and Belgian Shepherds, while other insist he is related to the Beauceron and Briard.

Never popular as a show dog due to its shaggy appearance, even though it was entered in Frances first dog show in 1863, the breed was almost extinct following the second World War. Currently there are a little under 5000 left in the world with most of them, 3000, in France. The Picard is a good herding dog and loved by the shepherds of the Picardy region. The United Kennel Club recognized the rare breed in 1994, but the AKC did not recognize it until 2016.

The Berger Picard is a loyal, people-oriented dog, good with children and families if socialized as a puppy. In 2006 the Berger Picard Club of America was formed as more and more dogs are being imported from France. There was a genetic study done this year that proposes that 7 breeds of shepherd all descended from a European herding dog that was all over Europe before 1859. This dog was the father of the Berger Picard, the German Shepherd, The Bergamaso Shepherd, the Lupino de Gigante, the Cane Paratore, the Cane da pasore della Lessinia e del Lagorai , and the Pastore d”oropa. After recognition, the Picard was shown for the first time at Krufts in March 2016. They followed that with a best of breed win by Gabby, Guess V.D. Benedicks

Description

kromfohrlander puppy - descriptionFondly referred to as the Kromi or the Lander, the purebred Kromfohrlander, known as a companion dog, is medium sized.

Both males and females stand at roughly 38 – 46cm in height and they weigh about 9 – 16kg.

They have two different coat types – the smooth haired one and the rough haired one, both coming with a soft undercoat. The dog is a moderate shedder. If you really want to be smart then the smooth coat is referred to as Glatthaar and the wire-haired Rauhaar. The color of the coat is white with brown, orange tan markings with the ears and part of the face mostly covered in the brown/tan markings.

The head of the dog is fairly round shaped and he has half-erect, half floppy ears. His legs are straight and firm and the medium length isn’t docked.

Temperament:

The Kromfohrlander is known for being a loving family pet that loves nothing more than staying within reach of one of his human family members. This closeness with his people means that he can adapt to life in the city or the countryside, so long as he is with his humans.

Wherever he lives though, because he is such an active dog he will require a good dose of mental- and physical stimulation. He is a docile dog, but not timid and not aggressive either, being friendly and amicable by nature. He makes a great playmate for children and is willing to get along with other pets in the home too.

berger picard puppy - descriptionThe Berger Picard is a muscular, medium sized, faithful companion. He is especially great with an owner who is athletic and energetic. They have a rugged constitution, slightly longer back, and full tail. The coat is thick, strong and harsh. They are never overweight or bulky. This gives the Berger Picard the look of a mixed breed dog. They have erect ears and thick eyebrows. This lanky looking dog is alert and lively. Movement is efficient, free and tireless. They have strong bones with a sturdy build and a take charge personality.

They have a strong rectangular head that is not massive. His eyes are oval and medium sized, never round or protruding. Eye color should be dark and never yellow. Cheek muscles are strong, and muzzle is smooth, ending abruptly at the nose. Scissors bite, deep chest and round feet. There should not be any dewclaws on the back legs.

Characteristics

kromfohrlander dog - characteristicsThe Kromfohrländer is one of those dogs that has been bred specifically to be man’s best friend.

When you delve into his history you see that he has never had any particular role as a working- or hunting dog but that he has been bred to be a companion animal.

He can’t be left alone for too many hours as his very nature makes it that he longs to be around his human family constantly. He is therefore not a dependant dog, relying totally on his human family for his sense of well-being.

Low maintenance, easy-going, loving, devoted, lively and social, when you bring the medium-sized Kromfohrlander into your home, it won’t be long before he will have crept into your heart as well.

berger picard dog - characteristicsThe Berger Picard needs to be a part of a pack with an owner who is clearly the pack leader. This is an intelligent, friendly, and sensitive to harsh voice scolding. They are not easy to train, and you need to be calm and patient when working with him. The Picard has a tendency to be stubborn with an owner who appears to be weak. If raised with or socialized to children and other animals, they will live fine with them. They are best in a rural environment rather than a close neighborhood. They are very quiet dogs, but they need a job and they excel at work.

Health Problems

kromfohrlander puppies - health problemsFeisty, energetic, full of life, entertaining and comical, your Kromfohrlander is intelligent too and with good care, exercise and lots of love your dog will maintain all these good characteristics and reach anything from 12 to 16 years of age.

However, there are some dog illnesses that could affect your dog such as hip dysplasia, ear- and eye infections such as lens luxation which can actually cause loss of vision, cancer, diabetes, epilepsy, bloat and others.

Dogs that are ignored in terms of getting enough exercise are prone to weight gain and this in itself can lead to joint disease and other illnesses.

berger picard puppies - health problemsThe Berger Picard is not a heavy or extra-large dog, but they still can have hip dysplasia, though it is not nearly as prevalent as it is in larger breeds. Eye infections can present in puppies more than adults and hereditary eye issues such as PRA and RD are all too common. (Progressive Retina Atrophy and Retinal Dysplasia)

Caring The Pet

Grooming:

kromfohrlander dogs - caringYour Kromfohrlander has two coat types - wirehaired or smooth. Don’t be overwhelmed by the brush and comb selections there are to keep his coat shiny ad healthy.

The idea is to simply choose a brush such as a bristle brush that can be used on all coat types. A brush like this will allow you to gently brush your pet’s coat to remove grass, dust and burrs and to make it a pleasant experience for your pet.

You want your Kromfohrlander to look forward to his brushing session. You can check him over for lumps, fleas and ticks at the same time.

Other grooming routines that your Kromfohrlander will need is nail clipping, checking inside and outside the ears for fleas and ticks as well as wax- and dirt build-up as well as teeth brushing. If teeth brushing for dogs is new to you there are pet groomers and even your vet who will offer this important service for you.

Feeding

berger picard dogs - caringThis is an athletic and active breed with a lot of energy. They need a high-quality food that is full of nutrients and not empty calories. Don’t overfeed him as some will have a tendency to become obese. They should be fed twice a day in equal proportions. Treats are good when training but don’t overdo it.

Health issues

Since the Berger Picard has not been overbred, there are not a lot of genetic disorders in the breed. They do have some

  1. Hip Dysplasia
  2. Eye Infections
  3. Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  4. Retinal Dysplasia

You should have your puppy certified by the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) and then the Canine Eye Research Foundation that they do not have these issues and if they do, resolve them. The results of these tests should be published in the OFA registry. This breed is also a participant in the Canine Health Information Center. This means their eyes and hips have been checked and the results published. Their blood is being stored for DNA purposes and one of the following have been evaluated: heart, elbows or thyroid. There is an OFA Berger Picard health survey whose results are available to anyone who asks. This does not track individual dogs but the breed as a whole.

Exercise and games

This is a breed that needs a lot of exercise. She likes to swim, take long walks, take runs with you on your bike. They love to jog with you as well. Agility, obedience and any other type of competition will appeal to your Picard. However, don’t expect them to excel at competition because they are not consistent performers. But if they don’t get enough exercise and fun they will become very destructive. Barn hunt and non-competitive herding activities are perfect for the Picard.

Basic Information

Group:
Companion dog
Herding dogs
Origin:
Germany
France
Height Male:
38 - 46 cm
14 - 19 inches
55 - 65 cm
21 - 26 inches
Height Female:
38 - 46 cm
14 - 19 inches
53 - 64 cm
20 - 26 inches
Weight Male:
9 - 16 kg
19 - 36 pounds
23 - 32 kg
50 - 71 pounds
Weight Female:
9 - 16 kg
19 - 36 pounds
21 - 31 kg
46 - 69 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 16 Years
13 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
7 - 9
2 - 10
Size:
Medium dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Lander, Kromi
Picardy Shepherd • Berger de Picard • Bacardi Shepherd • Berger de Picardie Picard
Colors Available:
White with brown, orange or tan markings
grey, grey-black, blue-grey, red-grey, and light or darker fawn brindle
Coat:
Short and smooth, or medium length and wiry
harsh, waterproof, tough, tusseled
Shedding:
Moderate, Seasonal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet, Territorial
Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Pomsky vs Kromfohrlander - Breed Comparison
  2. Old English Bulldog vs Kromfohrlander - Breed Comparison
  3. Puggle vs Kromfohrlander - Breed Comparison
  4. Schnoodle vs Kromfohrlander - Breed Comparison
  5. Sanshu vs Kromfohrlander - Breed Comparison
  6. Pandikona vs Kromfohrlander - Breed Comparison
  7. Renascence Bulldogge vs Kromfohrlander - Breed Comparison
  8. Serbian Tricolour Hound vs Kromfohrlander - Breed Comparison
  9. Kromfohrlander vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  10. Kromfohrlander vs Golden Doodle - Breed Comparison
  11. Kromfohrlander vs Aussie Poo - Breed Comparison
  12. Kromfohrlander vs Eurasier - Breed Comparison
  13. Kromfohrlander vs Irish Doodles - Breed Comparison
  14. Kromfohrlander vs German Spitz (Mittel) - Breed Comparison
  15. Kromfohrlander vs Bordoodle - Breed Comparison
  16. Kromfohrlander vs Dalmador - Breed Comparison
  17. Kromfohrlander vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  18. Kromfohrlander vs Jindo - Breed Comparison
  19. Kromfohrlander vs Hermes Bulldogge - Breed Comparison
  20. Kromfohrlander vs Elo - Breed Comparison
  21. Kromfohrlander vs Dutch Smoushond - Breed Comparison
  22. Valley Bulldog vs Kromfohrlander - Breed Comparison
  23. Whoodles vs Kromfohrlander - Breed Comparison
  24. Mini Sheepadoodles vs Kromfohrlander - Breed Comparison
  25. Beabull vs Kromfohrlander - Breed Comparison
  26. Pembroke Welsh Corgi vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  27. Collie vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  28. Dutch Shepherd vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  29. Blue Healer vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  30. English Shepherd vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  31. Catahoula Cur vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  32. Catalan Sheepdog vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  33. Pyrenean Shepherd vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  34. Bergamasco vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  35. Berger Picard vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  36. Berger Picard vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Malinois) - Breed Comparison
  37. Berger Picard vs Australian Cattle Dog - Breed Comparison
  38. Berger Picard vs Bearded Collie - Breed Comparison
  39. Berger Picard vs Austrailian Blue Heeler - Breed Comparison
  40. Berger Picard vs Australian Collie - Breed Comparison
  41. Berger Picard vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  42. Berger Picard vs Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog - Breed Comparison
  43. Berger Picard vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Laekenois) - Breed Comparison
  44. Appenzell Mountain Dog vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  45. Queensland Heeler vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  46. German Coolie vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  47. Bohemian Shepherd vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  48. Croatian Sheepdog vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  49. Red Heeler vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  50. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds