Nenets Herding Laika vs Mudi - Breed Comparison | MyDogBreeds

Nenets Herding Laika vs Mudi - Breed ComparisonNenets Herding Laika is originated from Russia but Mudi is originated from Hungary. Nenets Herding Laika may grow 11 cm / 5 inches higher than Mudi. Nenets Herding Laika may weigh 15 kg / 34 pounds more than Mudi. Both Nenets Herding Laika and Mudi has almost same life span. Nenets Herding Laika may have less litter size than Mudi. Nenets Herding Laika requires High maintenance. But Mudi requires Moderate maintenance

History

nenets herding laika - historyThere is a large variety of Laika dogs as the word is almost a generic term for a type of Russian hunting dog. They are found in Northern Russia and Siberia and there are several recognized by the Federation Cynologique International including the East Siberian Laika, the Russian European Laika, and the West Siberian Laika. These Siberia Laika are crosses between the aboriginal dogs of Siberia and northern Russia. The word Laika means a barking dog and comes from the word meaning to bark. These laikas are working dogs, hunting pointers that were bred specifically for their barks.

All the dogs in this category are loyal and affectionate. They are hard workers and hunters/herders and sled dogs. Of the official Laika groups including the Nenets Herding Laika, there is the Karelo-Finnish Laika, the Northeasterly Siberian Laika, the West Siberian Laika, The Russian European Laika, Eastern Siberian Laika. The Laika are wary of strangers, noisy and rowdy.

Nenets Herding Laika

The Laika breed known as the Nenets Herding Laika is also called the Reindeer Herding Laika. The breed is pretty ancient, developed by the Nentry tribe at about the same time that the nomads were developing the Samoyed. Like the Samoyed breed, the Nenets Herding Laika herded Reindeer. The artic breed originates from Russia and can be used for transportation and hauling as well.

While their temperament and history are very much the same as the Samoyed, they are recognized as separate breeds. However there are many aficionados of both breeds believe that the Samoyed and the Nenets Herding Laika are the same breed. For many the Samoyed are simply a white version of the Nenets Herding Laika.

The Nenets Herding Laika is also know as the Samoyed Laika, so you can see how close if not the same, these two breeds are. The Nenets Herding Laika was bred by the Nenet peoples. The Samoyed is all white while the Nenets is any variation of black, gray, piebald, red, white, sable and brown.

The dogs herd and guard reindeer, keeping the herd together and moving them from one pasture to another. They will also stay with a stray reindeer until they are found. They will do this whether they have food or water. They will bark to try to bring the people’s attention to the lost reindeer. They are also an excellent hunting and retrieving, swimming dog.

The Nenets are also known as Yurak Samoyeds and they are the largest group of Samoyedic peoples today. They live on both sides of Russian Ural Mountains in northern Russia and the Yamal Peninsula. They move large herds of reindeer to the winter lands south of the Artic Circle from the north – about 600-900 miles. It is believed that the Herding Laika originated with this group of people but spread beyond them. They were shipped to far northeast Siberia to be bred and shared with reindeer herding tribes there.

There is a longhaired or rough coated variety and a shorthaired variety. The Nenets consider the work routine of both varieties the same, but they believed that the shorthaired version was a more ancient than the longhaired version.

mudi - historySometime between the 4th and 6th centuries, the Great Migration – a variety of dogs came to live in the Carpathian Mountains on the Great Hungarian Plain. This migration period brought sheepdogs and herders brought by shepherds. These dogs were of two sizes both small and large. The smaller ones were bred together – Pumi, Puli, and Mudi. Because of this, these breeds share the same history, with the Mundi being the oldest of them all.

The Mundi was finally separated from the other breeds about 1930 when Dr. Deszo Fenyesi began to breed them. It was in 1966 when the F.C.I. finally approved the standard for the breed. Still then as today, there were not many breeders developing the Mudi. They are working dogs – farm dogs – herders, guard dogs and ratters. He is also known as a tracker, with the majority of the breed living in Hungary.

As the Mudi was bred separately from the Pumi and the Puli, differences between the breeds became clear. Many Mudi are born with a stump or no tail at all. The Mudi is not a great dog for the first timer. He is stubborn, assertive and needs a lot of socialization and exercise. In 2004 breeders in the United States created the Mudi Club of America to preserve the breed and foster responsible ownership. This is a clever, active and keen breed, very loyal to his family but wary of strangers. The United Kennel Club recognized the breed in 2006.

In Hungary, these are still a breed of herding dogs capable of running 500 sheep at a time. They are versatile, courageous, intelligent and agile. They are great in obedience trials, agility, and flyball. In Finland and the United States, they also work as search and rescue dogs.

Description

nenets herding laika puppy - descriptionThis is a medium sized dog , muscular and strong. Slightly smaller than the Samoyed, the Nenets Laika weighs about 40-55 pounds and is 18 inches tall. The ears are typical Spitz ears and the tail is carried up over the back. The Nenets Herding Laika can have gray, piebald, black or tan coats and some can be solid white and look just like a Samoyed. The coat is a thick, double coat with the undercoat very wooly.

mudi puppy - descriptionThis is a medium size dog with an almost square profile. They have erect ears on wedge-shaped heads. He is not a strong boned but medium boned. That square profile is based in large part on their very square stance. Their muzzle is about half the length of their head and they have what is considered a “dare devil” expression in their dark, almond-shaped eyes. The color of the eyes is important and must match with the color of the dog or the standard is not met.

Merle fur – brown, brown speckled, blue eyes.

Brown or gray-brown fur – Brown eyes

Gray fur – gray eyes

What is not acceptable is having yellow eyes and black fur; pink eyes and white fur. The lips, eye rims, and nose must all have the same pigmentation. This should be black in all but the brown and brown-grey dogs. These dogs have brown noses, eye rims, and lips. The tail can be almost anything from full to bob. All are considered to be natural lengths for a Mudi.

Their coat is self-cleaning and won’t mat. It is on the long side. In fact, a short, flat, smooth coat is a disqualification from the standard. The color of the coat ranges from white to brown to gray, gray-brown, merle, golden, cream and white. Very little markings of any kind are usual.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

nenets herding laika dog - characteristicsyes

Special talents

mushing

Adaptability

Adaptability not good in apartments or smaller spaces. Needs a fenced in yard.

Learning ability

High but stubborn and independent

Children friendliness

mudi dog - characteristicsYes, they are great with children and love being a part of a large family or “pack”.

Special talents

They are extremely versatile and great at herding and guarding.

Adaptability

They are adaptable if you are. They don’t need to live in the country, but they need space to run and play.

Learning ability

They are highly intelligent but a little stubborn. Their ability to learn is high but you have to be the boss.

Health Problems

nenets herding laika puppies - health problemsFor the most part the Nenets Herding Laika is a healthy breed and very hardy. They do however have some propensities for some illnesses and conditions.

Diabetes Mellitus – can be treated with medication and is usual seen in middle age -after 7 years of age.

PRA – Progressive Retinal Atrophy – Slow loss of vision and this is a genetic disease – leads to blindness.

  • Hip Dysplasia – can lead to lameness or arthritis.
  • Skin diseases are possible – autoimmune disease the is idiopathic.

mudi puppies - health problemsThe Mudi does face several of the problems that medium to large dogs often face and some eye issues as well.

  • Hip and Elbow Dysplasia can cause arthritis and lameness.
  • Patellar Luxation (knee cap slippage) can also cause lameness.
  • Potential variety of eye issues.
  • Thyroiditis – an autoimmune deficiency.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

nenets herding laika dogs - caringBe careful that your pup doesn’t grow too fast. They are open to injuries if they grow too fast. Low calorie with protein and not a lot of fat. half a cup of high quality medium breed dog food 3X a day.

Feeding the adult

1 1/2 cups high quality medium breed dog food.

Points for Good Health

athletic and agile

Games and Exercises

At leaset a walk or two every day. Don’t get overheated as they are used to cold weather. Would be good at agility and herding exercise.

Feeding the puppy

mudi dogs - caringThe Mudi needs a high quality, medium breed puppy dry food and should be fed 3 or 4 times a day for a total of 1 and ½ to 2 cups.

Feeding the adult

The adult should be fed at least twice a day with an adult medium breed high-quality dry dog food. Don’t overfeed as the breed can have a tendency toward obesity.

Points for Good Health

They have great stamina and agility.

Games and Exercises

This is a working dog and like most herding dogs, they need a job and a lot of activity. Long walks every day and either a large yard or visits to a dog park. Involve them in herding activities or Barn Hunt if you can. Playing is their way of working when they are not herding real animals. So, if you want this breed, be sure you have time for playing with them. They are great at agility, flyball, obedience, frisbee trials, tracking and of course herding

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Herding dogs
Origin:
Russia
Hungary
Height Male:
48 - 58 cm
18 - 23 inches
38 - 47 cm
14 - 19 inches
Height Female:
45 - 55 cm
17 - 22 inches
34 - 43 cm
13 - 17 inches
Weight Male:
16 - 29 kg
35 - 64 pounds
8 - 14 kg
17 - 31 pounds
Weight Female:
13 - 22 kg
28 - 49 pounds
6 - 11 kg
13 - 25 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 13 Years
12 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 7
5 - 10
Size:
Medium dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Nenets Laika or Reindeer Herding Laika, Samoyed Laika
Hungarian Mudi Canis Ovilis Fenyesi
Colors Available:
grey, black or white , tan
marbled color, gray, , striped, black, bro spotted, stained
Coat:
The harsh outer coat is straight, and the abundant woolly undercoat
curly, dense
Shedding:
Seasonal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Stubborn
Alert, Courageous, Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Playful, Protective, Stubborn
Grooming:
High maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Pyrenean Shepherd vs Mudi - Breed Comparison
  2. Queensland Heeler vs Mudi - Breed Comparison
  3. Red Heeler vs Mudi - Breed Comparison
  4. Mudi vs Pembroke Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  5. Mudi vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  6. Mudi vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Malinois) - Breed Comparison
  7. Mudi vs Australian Cattle Dog - Breed Comparison
  8. Mudi vs Bearded Collie - Breed Comparison
  9. Mudi vs Collie - Breed Comparison
  10. Mudi vs Austrailian Blue Heeler - Breed Comparison
  11. Mudi vs Dutch Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  12. Mudi vs Blue Healer - Breed Comparison
  13. Mudi vs English Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  14. Mudi vs Australian Collie - Breed Comparison
  15. Mudi vs Catahoula Cur - Breed Comparison
  16. Mudi vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  17. Mudi vs Catalan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  18. Mudi vs Bergamasco - Breed Comparison
  19. Mudi vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  20. Mudi vs Appenzell Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  21. Mudi vs German Coolie - Breed Comparison
  22. Mudi vs Bohemian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  23. Mudi vs Croatian Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  24. Mudi vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) - Breed Comparison
  25. Mudi vs Blue Lacy - Breed Comparison
  26. Nenets Herding Laika vs Pembroke Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  27. Nenets Herding Laika vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Nenets Herding Laika vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Malinois) - Breed Comparison
  29. Nenets Herding Laika vs Australian Cattle Dog - Breed Comparison
  30. Nenets Herding Laika vs Bearded Collie - Breed Comparison
  31. Nenets Herding Laika vs Collie - Breed Comparison
  32. Nenets Herding Laika vs Austrailian Blue Heeler - Breed Comparison
  33. Nenets Herding Laika vs Dutch Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  34. Nenets Herding Laika vs Blue Healer - Breed Comparison
  35. Nenets Herding Laika vs English Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  36. Nenets Herding Laika vs Australian Collie - Breed Comparison
  37. Nenets Herding Laika vs Catahoula Cur - Breed Comparison
  38. Nenets Herding Laika vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  39. Nenets Herding Laika vs Catalan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  40. Nenets Herding Laika vs Pyrenean Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  41. Nenets Herding Laika vs Bergamasco - Breed Comparison
  42. Nenets Herding Laika vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  43. Nenets Herding Laika vs Appenzell Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  44. Nenets Herding Laika vs Queensland Heeler - Breed Comparison
  45. Nenets Herding Laika vs German Coolie - Breed Comparison
  46. Nenets Herding Laika vs Bohemian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  47. Nenets Herding Laika vs Croatian Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  48. Nenets Herding Laika vs Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  49. Nenets Herding Laika vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) - Breed Comparison
  50. Nenets Herding Laika vs Blue Lacy - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds