Parson Russell Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison

Parson Russell Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed ComparisonBoth Parson Russell Terrier and Fox Terrier are originated from United Kingdom. Both Parson Russell Terrier and Fox Terrier are having almost same height. Both Parson Russell Terrier and Fox Terrier are having almost same weight. Both Parson Russell Terrier and Fox Terrier has same life span. Both Parson Russell Terrier and Fox Terrier has almost same litter size. Parson Russell Terrier requires Moderate maintenance. But Fox Terrier requires Low maintenance

History

parson russell terrier - historyThe Parson Russell Terrier hails from England and is a small to medium sized dog dating back to the 18th century. It is believed that Reverend John ‘Jack’ Russell was the developer of this dog. The Parson has always been involved with England’s sport of foxhunting.

They’re spritely and quick and have been able to keep up on a hunt and take on a fox in its lair. The dog was first recognized in 1990 in the United Kingdom as the Parson Jack Russell Terrier and in America in 1997.

All the top kennel clubs recognize this dog as the Parson Jack Russell Terrier.

fox terrier - historyThe Wirehaired Fox Terrier and the Smooth Fox Terrier were for over 100 years the same breed of dog. Now it is believed that they are two separate breeds with two separate ancestry. It is an English creation with Dachshunds, Fox Hound, English Hounds, and Beagle in their background. It is also believed that the Wales, Durham and Derbyshire extinct rough-coated black and tan working terrier. The white terrier breeds that exist today are related to the Fox Terrier. In addition, it is recognized that terrier breeds of today such as the Jack Russel, the Rat Terrier, and the Miniature Fox Terrier are descendants of the Fox Terrier.

They are one of the oldest of the terrier breeds dating back to the 17tth century in the British Isles. They were primarily farm dogs guarding against the fox and vermin. Like any terrier they go to ground – digging, growling, barking and lunging at the den until the animal comes out and the farmer killed it. The breed was made popular in England through their living with royalty. The Nots Kennel had a lot to do with this as well. King Edward VII’ Wire Fox Terrier came from the Notts Kennel. The Best Champion of Crufts in 1911 was a Wire Fox Terrier, and Queen Victoria had one as well. The Wire Fox Terrier finally became a family dog in the 1930’s. During this time there were feature movies and comic strips that feature a Wire Fox Terrier, such as The Thin Man and The Adventures of Tintin.

The late 1900’s saw the population moving off the farms, out of the country and into the cities. This caused a decline in the popularity of the breed. Keeping terriers born to hunt in the city proved a challenge in the beginning. Their popularity is influenced as well by the breeds success in the prestigious Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show in New York – second only to the Crufts Dog Show in England. Adding to their early success at Crufts, the Wirehaired Fox Terrier breed has won more Westminster Best in Show than any other with 14. Only five dogs have won at Westminster more than once and one of those is a Wirehaired Fox Terrier. A Smooth Fox Terrier won it three times.

Description

parson russell terrier puppy - descriptionThe Parson Jack Russell is essentially a white dog with black and tan or orange-fawn patches. He can be tri-colored too. The coat is either smooth, rough or broken.

He stands at between 33–36cm tall at the withers and weighs between 5 and 8kg. Unlike the Jack Russell, the Parson Russell Terrier has longer legs. He has some longer hair on the head, legs and body. The ears are floppy wit the tip pointed forward. The tail has always been docked but when left long it it held high, slightly curving over the back.

Temperament:

Feisty, brave, cheeky and alert, the Parson Russell Terrier is an energetic dog who gets on well with children as he knows that this is essentially where his games come from.

He is bold and clever and you’ll be able to have him trained and socialized without any trouble. These little dogs are full of life and they are protective of their humans and their property, making excellent watchdogs.

fox terrier puppy - descriptionThe Wirehaired Fox terrier is a sturdy dog with features quite similar to the Smooth Fox Terrier. It is symmetrical with a short back, round, dark eyes, a body that is shorter and ears that are v-shaped. He is medium sized with a flat skull that narrows as it approaches the nose. The nose is black, and the muzzle also tapers to it. The breed has a high, docked tail outside the United Kingdom. The tail is natural in the United Kingdom. They don’t have a broad or narrow chest, but it is deep. Laid back shoulders and a short back are signs of good breeding. Their legs are strong, and their feet have tough, cushioned pads.

Characteristics

parson russell terrier dog - characteristicsIn general the Parson is a friendly,loving dog, fairly small but packed full of feisty personality.

They make excellent pets for the entire family. He is an intelligent dog, but typical of most terriers he can be stubborn, but this can easily be fixed with training and socialization. With good care, he’ll make you a wonderful little pet and companion.

Children friendliness

fox terrier dog - characteristicsThe Wirehaired Fox Terrier is good with children but if teased and frustrated he could bite. Children should know how to play with them and not to tease them.

Special talents

He is great at performing tricks, tracking, agility, watch dog, competitive hunting or field trials.

Adaptability

The Wirehaired Fox Terrier is quite adaptable and can live anywhere. He is not a big dog but remember he is very high energy.

Learning ability

The breed is very smart but being independent thinkers, they can be difficult to train at times. Consistency and patience are needed when training the Wirehaired Fox Terrier. They get bored easily and if training sessions are not fun you will lose them. This is a breed that loves people but need constant supervision and companionship.

Health Problems

parson russell terrier puppies - health problemsYour Parson Jack Russell can live to be between 12 and 15 years but nonetheless he does have some breed-related health issues to watch for.

Eye Disorders:

Eye conditions which can affect this dog include primary lens luxation,cataracts, corneal dystrophy and progressive retinal atrophy. With cataracts the lens of the eye develops a cloudy look resulting in poorer vision and sometimes blindness. Cataract surgery is available for dogs.

Obesity:

Your Parson Jack Russel should be lean and muscular and always full of energy. Avoid feeding him unhealthy treats which can lead to obesity and other health problems.

Parasites:

All kinds of parasites such as ticks, fleas and worms can invade your dog’s body. Roundworms, hookworms and tapeworms can cause havoc with their health and some of these parasites can even be transmitted to humans. It’s why it is important to get your puppy to the vet to be de-wormed and to get his first injections.

Liver Problems:

A liver disorder known as portosystemic shunt can mean that some of the blood supply doesn’t get to the liver and it doesn’t function properly. This will mean the liver can’t remove toxins from the bloodstream effectively.

fox terrier puppies - health problemsThis is basically a healthy breed, but there are some potential issues that could arise:

  1. Cataracts
  2. Causes a cloudiness and can cause blindness
  3. Luxating Patellas
  4. “Floating Kneecaps” – dislocated kneecaps. Causes lameness and arthritis
  5. Legg-Calve-Perthes Syndrome
  6. Causes a very serious muscle loss in the dog’s legs
  7. Elbow and Hip Dysplasia
  8. Causes lameness and arthritis
  9. Epilepsy
  10. Causes seizures
  11. Shoulder Dislocation
  12. Causes pain and arthritis
  13. Mast Cell Tumors
  14. Cancer – could be fatal
  15. Post Nasal Drip
  16. Just annoying
  17. Deafness

This is possible in white terriers

Caring The Pet

parson russell terrier dogs - caringThe Parson Russell Terrier has different coat types – the smooth and rough and both will require regular brushing. Rough coats will require plucking or clipping to avoid matting.

Check his eyes and ears regularly. Look inside his ears for excess wax and dirt which could lead to an ear infection. His nails should also be trimmed.

No Puppies – Spay or Neuter:

The best thing you can do for your Parson Russell Terrier if you don’t want your pet producing puppies is to have it spayed or neutered. Spaying for females or neutering for males decreases the likelihood of certain types of cancers too so it can be beneficial.

Diet:

Diet is hugely important for a Parson Russell Terrier and the food you decide for him can impact his health. Many time those ‘treats’ you feed your pet do nothing more but give him a stomach ache.

It's tempting to pop chocolates, popcorn, nuts and ice cream into your pets mouth when he is so adorable but in the long run it is shortening his life. All he basically requires and needs is a simple, consistent diet of the top commercially manufactured foods mixed with some tasty home made food from time to time.

Boiled chicken, brown rice and vegetables such as sweet potatoes, carrots and spinach will do your pet wonders. Ensure he always has fresh, cool water available to him.

Feeding the puppy

fox terrier dogs - caringGive them two meals maybe three per day. Total food per day divided into the number of meals is 1/8-1/4 cup day.

Feeding the adult

Once again feed one-two meals per day and don’t overfeed. Total of ½ cup day

Games and Exercises

Being a terrier, the Wirehaired Fox Terrier needs a lot of exercise. He is energetic and playful. He loves to play ball, take interesting walks, and play in fenced areas. He needs to be in either a fenced area or on a leash as he will chase any small animal that he sees moving. But if you leave him unsupervised in a fenced area, don’t forget he is a terrier. He is likely to dig under or climb over a fence that isn’t entirely secure.

He loves earth dog trials, agility, tracking, hunting, flyball, and running. He hardly ever walks. He can play ball chasing for hours if you let him. Exercise is bonding for you and your Wirehaired Fox Terrier.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Terrier dog
Origin:
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Height Male:
33 - 36 cm
12 - 15 inches
35 - 39 cm
13 - 16 inches
Height Female:
33 - 36 cm
12 - 15 inches
32 - 36 cm
12 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
5 - 8 kg
11 - 18 pounds
8 - 9 kg
17 - 20 pounds
Weight Female:
5 - 8 kg
11 - 18 pounds
7 - 8 kg
15 - 18 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
4 - 6
Size:
Small dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Parson, Jack Russell Terrier
Wire hair fox terrier Wirehaired terrier Fox terrier Wire
Colors Available:
White, black - tri-colored, tan, fawn
predominant white base with brown markings of the face and ears, and usually a black saddle or large splotch of color; there may be other black or brown markings on the body.
Coat:
Short and smooth, rough or broken
rough, Broken
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Alert, Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loyal, Playful, Stubborn
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Hard
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
No
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Rat Terrier vs Parson Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  2. Scottish Terrier vs Parson Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  3. Patterdale Terrier vs Parson Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  4. Parson Russell Terrier vs Boston Terrier - Breed Comparison
  5. Parson Russell Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Parson Russell Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  7. Parson Russell Terrier vs Miniature Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  8. Parson Russell Terrier vs Cairn Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Parson Russell Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  10. Parson Russell Terrier vs Australian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  11. Parson Russell Terrier vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison
  12. Parson Russell Terrier vs Bull Terrier Miniature - Breed Comparison
  13. Parson Russell Terrier vs Norwich Terrier - Breed Comparison
  14. Parson Russell Terrier vs Norfolk Terrier - Breed Comparison
  15. Parson Russell Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  16. Parson Russell Terrier vs Feist - Breed Comparison
  17. Parson Russell Terrier vs Manchester Terrier - Breed Comparison
  18. Parson Russell Terrier vs Dandie Dinmont Terrier - Breed Comparison
  19. Parson Russell Terrier vs Miniature Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  20. Parson Russell Terrier vs Cesky Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Parson Russell Terrier vs Glen of Imaal Terrier - Breed Comparison
  22. Parson Russell Terrier vs Chilean Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  23. Parson Russell Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  24. Parson Russell Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  25. Parson Russell Terrier vs Fell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Schnauzer vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  27. Fox Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  28. Fox Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  29. Fox Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  30. Fox Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Fox Terrier vs Bedlington Terrier - Breed Comparison
  32. Fox Terrier vs Austrian Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  33. Fox Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Fox Terrier vs Blue Paul Terrier - Breed Comparison
  35. Fox Terrier vs Brazilian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  36. Irish Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  37. Fox Terrier (Smooth) vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  38. Kerry Blue Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  39. Lakeland Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  40. Jagdterrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  41. Indian Bull Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  42. Irish Bull Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  43. Japanese Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  44. Old English Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  45. Scoland Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Skye Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  47. Irish Staffordshire Bull Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  48. Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  49. Staffordshire Bull Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  50. Welsh Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds