Scotch Collie vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison

Scotch Collie vs American Mastiff - Breed ComparisonScotch Collie is originated from United Kingdom but American Mastiff is originated from United States. Scotch Collie may grow 30 cm / 11 inches shorter than American Mastiff. Scotch Collie may weigh 58 kg / 127 pounds lesser than American Mastiff. Scotch Collie may live 4 years more than American Mastiff. Scotch Collie may have more litter size than American Mastiff. Scotch Collie requires Moderate maintenance. But American Mastiff requires Low maintenance

History

scotch collie - historyThe landrace breed, which started in the highlands of Scotland is known as the Scotch Collie. There were at the time two types of collies – the Rough or long haired collie and the smooth or short haired collie. The Scotch Collie is considered to be from a line of very ancient herding dogs. It might have existed in the days of the Roman Empire, these herding dogs might have included the Native Celtic Dogs, Roman Cattle Dogs, Gordon Setter, Viking Herding Spitzes and Irish Setters.

In its native land the Scotch Collie is often called the colley dogs, coaly and cooley. Collie comes from the Scottish words for black coal – or the Coaley Sheep they herded. In addition to herding, the Scotch Collie also acted as a hunter and guard dog for its family. A large group of these collies were exported to America to work on family farms. Soon they were so popular they became family pets. They were first shown in both England and America in in the mid to late 1800’s.

The Scotch Collie Club was formed in 1885 and the breed accepted into the AKC the same year. The Collie Club of America started the following year. The AKC eventually dropped the moniker Scotch in favor or Rough and Smooth Collie. This move also separated the show dogs from the still working/herding Scotch Collies.

Aa time went on and the collie became more prominent in conformation competitions, some breeders mixed in the Greyhound and perhaps the Borzoi to get the collie we see today. The Scotch Collie itself eventually lost its independent recognition in the UKC and the NKC. It was mixed in with the English Shepard, but it was an important element in the development of the Australian Shepard, Shetland Sheepdogs and Border Collies.

The breed had a revival of sorts in the early 2000’s as the Old Time Scotch Collie. Any type of farm collie in America and Canada can be registered in the OTSCA. They are more often referred to as Old Time Farm Shepherds to avoid confusion them with the very popular collies. In 2017 there were 174 of these OTSCA dogs. Collies today have less working instincts, and the heeling instinct seems to be gone.

Today the show version of the Scotch Collie is recognized by both the AKC and UKC in the herding group.

It has been said of the Scotch Collie that they have “the majesty of a lion, the pride of a great thoroughbred stallion, the confidence of a Winston Churchill.”

american mastiff - historyThe history of the American Mastiff is entirely tied to the old European Mastiffs but in particular the English Mastiff. The developers of the American Mastiff crossed the English Mastiff with the Anatolian Mastiff at the Ohio kennel, Flying W Farms. The founder of this breed is Fredricka Wagner. Because of this the English Mastiff and the American Mastiff look very much alike. The difference between the two is that the American Mastiff was bred to have less health concerns than the English Mastiff and without the drooling. In 2000 the CKC acknowledged that the American Mastiff and the English Mastiff were separate breeds.

Description

scotch collie puppy - descriptionThis Scotch Collie is an athletic, intelligent, well-balanced and alert dog. This collie has no exaggerated features like the long nose/muzzle of the current collies. This Scotch Collie is sound in mind and body, a hard working dog. He is hearty and versatile. They are longer than they are tall. Their heads are moderate and the stoop is well defined. They have a wide, flat skull. Their lips are tight and they are fitted well.

Their ears are also moderate in size and pointed or partially erect. They should not have long or droopy ears. They have eyes that might be oblique, almond, and round. The eyes are usually brown and merles may have blue eyes. The breed has a deep chest, broad shoulders and a long tail. There are also some bobtails that occur naturally.

american mastiff puppy - descriptionThis crossing of the English Mastiff and the Anatolian Mastiff resulted in a Mastiff with a much drier, less drooling mouth than the other Mastiffs. This is a giant, massive dog – powerful and muscular. With a wide head that is rectangular rather than square. Their eyes are dark amber, and their ears are high on their head and rounded. With a medium size muzzle, black mask and heavy head, the American Mastiff is a handsome dog.

Their chest is broad, deep with ribs that extended backward. He has strong legs that are parallel and wide set. He also has a long tail. Puppies of the American Mastiff are born almost black and as they grow their coat color lightens. In addition, it is important that they have a wrinkled forehead as well and a scissors bite is preferred.

Characteristics

1.Children friendliness - they are great with children.

2.Special talents agility and speed.

scotch collie dog - characteristics3.Adaptability - Scotch Collies are versatile and adaptable. There is no need to crate them as they are not destructive. If you have a large run or kennel, they can live anywhere. However they are happiest on farms and open lands.

4.Learning ability - They are very intelligent and open to learning.

american mastiff dog - characteristicsA love of children and devotion to his pack (family) is bred into the American Mastiff. He is non-aggressive unless you threaten his family or his children. Then he becomes courageous, protective and defensive. This is a gentle giant most of the time, however due to size and the need for strong leadership, the American Mastiff should be socialized and trained early. If they are socialized and trained they will be calm, gentle dogs. They will remain protective and alert, but they will be friendly with strangers. They love to please their people and being highly intelligent they learn fast.

Health Problems

scotch collie puppies - health problemsThe old line breed was hearty with few health issues. The ones they did have included:

  • Musculoskeletal problems - can cause weakness or even some lameness.

• Skin problems - can have skin diseases like mange that may or may not be acute, may have allergies or sensitivities.

  • Bloat – can cause death if not treated quickly.

american mastiff puppies - health problemsAmerican Mastiffs seem to have fewer health issues than other larger giant breed dogs. However, they can experience allergies as many large, wrinkled dogs do. They also might have a tendency toward eye issues, hip dysplasia, cancer and heart disease. Bloat might be the most life-threatening issue many American Mastiffs experience.

Caring The Pet

scotch collie dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy - The Scotch Collie is not a medium dog nor is it a large dog. It is somewhere in-between. Because of this there is some discretion in not only how much you feed your puppy, but also what you feed. Normally we would feed according to breed size but here you need a high quality formula that is made for working breeds. The puppy will need enough calories to meet their high energy needs. Feed at least 3-4 times a day.

2.Feeding the adult - you need a high quality formula that is made for working breeds. The adult will need enough calories to meet their high energy needs. Feed at least 2 times a day.

3.Points for Good Health - stamina and athleticism.

4. Games and Exercises

There is a high need for exercise starting with walks or jog but that is not going to be enough. The Scotch Collie is not a Border Collie or a Corgi in terms of energy, but they are not couch potaoes. They need more than access to a yard. They need a job or they need defined exercise and play. The daily walk or jog will do it but intense play is better.

american mastiff dogs - caringGiant breeds like the American Mastiff are known for growing rapidly as a puppy and therefore proper feeding and nutrition is essential. The slower your American Mastiff grows, the better. Make sure your puppies get enough phosphorous and calcium in their high calorie diet. Free feeding is not recommended. Feed puppies up to 4 small meals per day and feed adults twice a day.

Health issues

As previously mentioned this breed is a fairly healthy one, There, are however, certain evaluations you should do with your American Mastiff puppy to be sure she is in good health. These tests would include an elbow and hip evaluation to check for dysplasia. He should have an ophthalmologist and cardiologist examine him as well. Most American Mastiffs will not have any problems, but these evaluations will help to prepare you if they do. The wrinkles in your dogs; face, around the eyes and muzzle must be kept clean as they can become infected if you don’t.

Exercise and games

Unlike the way he looks, the American Mastiff is not a couch potato, but neither are they a high energy, exercise machine. They do well living in apartments or homes, with or without a fenced in yard. They need a long walk every day. They need mental stimulation through exercise and games. Make sure they learn to love to play so that they don’t become lazy as they age.

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Molosser dogs
Origin:
United Kingdom
United States
Height Male:
53 - 61 cm
20 - 25 inches
65 - 91 cm
25 - 36 inches
Height Female:
47 - 56 cm
18 - 23 inches
65 - 89 cm
25 - 36 inches
Weight Male:
21 - 32 kg
46 - 71 pounds
72 - 90 kg
158 - 199 pounds
Weight Female:
18 - 27 kg
39 - 60 pounds
63 - 81 kg
138 - 179 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 16 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 8
2 - 5
Size:
Medium dog
Giant dog
Other Names:
Farm Collie • Old Farm Collie
AM Mastiff
Colors Available:
All colors and markings traditionally found on collies
Fawn, Apricot, Brindle
Coat:
double top harsh under soft
Smooth, shorthair
Shedding:
Moderate
Seasonal
Temperament:
Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Responsive
Affectionate, Friendly, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Quiet
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. English Mastiff vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  2. Neapolitan Mastiff vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  3. American Mastiff vs American Molossus - Breed Comparison
  4. Gaddi Kutta vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  5. Nebolish Mastiff vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  6. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  7. Broholmer vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  8. Great Dane vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  9. Bernese Mountain Dog vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  10. Newfoundland Dog vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  11. Anatolian Shepherd vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  12. Leonberger vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  13. Alaunt vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  14. Bully Kutta vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  15. Irish Wolfhound vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  16. Alangu Mastiff vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  17. Francais Blanc et Orange vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  18. Mountain Burmese vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  19. Billy vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  20. Pyrenean Mastiff vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  21. Bisben vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  22. Scotch Collie vs Pembroke Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  23. Scotch Collie vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  24. Scotch Collie vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Malinois) - Breed Comparison
  25. Scotch Collie vs Australian Cattle Dog - Breed Comparison
  26. Scotch Collie vs Bearded Collie - Breed Comparison
  27. Scotch Collie vs Collie - Breed Comparison
  28. Scotch Collie vs Austrailian Blue Heeler - Breed Comparison
  29. Scotch Collie vs Dutch Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  30. Scotch Collie vs Blue Healer - Breed Comparison
  31. Scotch Collie vs English Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  32. Scotch Collie vs Australian Collie - Breed Comparison
  33. Scotch Collie vs Catahoula Cur - Breed Comparison
  34. Scotch Collie vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  35. Scotch Collie vs Catalan Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  36. Scotch Collie vs Pyrenean Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  37. Scotch Collie vs Bergamasco - Breed Comparison
  38. Scotch Collie vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison
  39. Scotch Collie vs Appenzell Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  40. Scotch Collie vs Queensland Heeler - Breed Comparison
  41. Scotch Collie vs German Coolie - Breed Comparison
  42. Scotch Collie vs Bohemian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  43. Scotch Collie vs Croatian Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  44. Scotch Collie vs Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  45. Scotch Collie vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) - Breed Comparison
  46. Scotch Collie vs Blue Lacy - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds