Spanish Mastiff vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison

Spanish Mastiff vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed ComparisonSpanish Mastiff is originated from Spain but Catahoula Leopard is originated from United States. Spanish Mastiff may grow 20 cm / 8 inches higher than Catahoula Leopard. Spanish Mastiff may weigh 52 kg / 115 pounds more than Catahoula Leopard. Both Spanish Mastiff and Catahoula Leopard has almost same life span. Both Spanish Mastiff and Catahoula Leopard has almost same litter size. Both Spanish Mastiff and Catahoula Leopard requires Low maintenance.

History

spanish mastiff - historyThe Spanish Mastiff is a giant breed that comes from Spain. He has always been a guardian dog.

He is an ancient dog breed, in fact dating back to medieval times. He has always been a guardian of livestock, protecting them from attacks from wolves and other predators.

The first breed standard of this pure breed dog was made by the FCI in 1946. A breeding program was also formed for this dog In 1981.

The dog was recognized by the United Kennel Club in July 2006.

catahoula leopard - historyThis working dog breed originates from America’s Deep South. In fact it was originally named after a small village in the state of Louisiana and was made the state’s official dog in 1979. The dog is believed to have come from the Mastiff and Greyhound.

Known as war dogs they were left with local tribes who crossed them with wolves, and French Beauceron blood was also included.

A number of Catahoula dog Associations were started and the Louisiana Catahoula Cur Association was formed in 1976, followed by others. These Associations work to promote the breed. In 1995 the United Kennel Club was the first national dog registry to recognize the Catahoula.

Description

spanish mastiff puppy - descriptionThe Spanish Mastiff weighs between 52 and 100kg and the dog’s height is between 72 and 88cm. He has a thick, heavy coat with rustic colors of fawn, black, grey, reddish and yellow as well as brindle.

He is powerful and muscular with a huge head. The ears are medium length and floppy and the tail is long. If you were looking for a puppy, the American Kennel Club is the only site which has 100% puppies from AKC-Registered litters.

Temperament:

Large, kind, gentle and intelligent, the Spanish Mastiff is well balanced. When you see him you won’t find a dog that is light on his feet and who jumps around excitedly. He is a dignified, intelligent dog, quiet and calm.

Even though he is so calm, it is still a good idea to have him trained and socialized as his very size could be a problem. When you tell him to lie down, you want him to listen to you. This big, gentle giant is devoted to his human family ad takes the role of guardian and protector seriously.

He isn’t suited to life in the city but is better suited to a large property, also because he has a loud bark.

catahoula leopard puppy - descriptionKnown as the Leopard dog because of the distinctive spotted patches on his short to medium length coat, this interesting looking spotted dog can have a coat of many colors such as solid colors, brindle and a blend of several colors including blue merle and red merle, black and tan.

He is a muscular and athletic dog of medium to large size with sturdy legs and deep chest. He stands at 56 – 68cm and weighs 20 – 50kg. Many of these dogs have webbing between the toes which gives them an advantage when running through marshy areas or when swimming.

With his floppy ears, the tail is long or bobtailed. An unusual aspect with the dog is his eyes – having what is known as marbled glass eyes which are blue or blueish-white in color.

Temperament:

The Catahoula Leopard Dog can be stubborn and he is also energetic, fearless and highly intelligent. You’ll want to have him trained and socialized early as then he becomes a more relaxed, obedient dog. He is an assertive dog but not aggressive by nature.

Catahoulas in general are even tempered and they are willing to share their space with children in the home as well as other pets. They are protective of children and of their entire human family, making good watchdogs.

Characteristics

spanish mastiff dog - characteristicsKind, gentle, quietly confident and intelligent are just some of the wonderful characteristics of the Spanish Mastiff.

You can add loyalty and devotion to these characteristics too and the fact that he wants to protect you.

Your gentle giant is guaranteed to make you the most wonderful companion and he deserves the very best treatment there is.

catahoula leopard dog - characteristicsThe Catahoula makes a fine family pet but he is a dog which shouldn’t be left outside day after day. He is a companion dog and won’t thrive without the companionship of his human family.

He is highly intelligent and also energetic, and if you want him to be relaxed and amicable around other humans and pets in the home he will require training and socialization. For training and ownership, the Catahoula Leopard will require a strong, firm, confident personality and he’ll be an obedient, loving and loyal companion.

Health Problems

spanish mastiff puppies - health problemsIt is good to be wise about some of the common dog problems there are that could plague your Spanish Mastiff. Vets are very familiar with these dog illnesses and they tailor their treatment to suit the needs of your dog.

Remember to get your pet vaccinated against the terrible diseases you get that can kill a dog – rabies, parvo and distemper.

Obesity:

People often think that obesity is something that isn’t dangerous, when in fact it is a serious disease that can cause joint problems, digestive disorders, heart disease, back pain and hip dysplasia.

Dehydration:

Dogs rely on water just like what humans do to keep them healthy and functioning properly.

Water is critically important to every organ and also assists with digestion. Your dog is panting and urinating throughout the day and needs to replace the liquid he loses.

Dehydration in dogs results in loss of electrolytes, such as sodium, chloride, and potassium.This is bad as these minerals have important functions.

A dog that is dehydrated has loss of appetite, loss of skin elasticity, is lethargic, has sunken eyes, wants to vomit, has a dry nose and thick saliva. No dog should ever be left without a constant supply of fresh, cool water day and night.

catahoula leopard puppies - health problemsYour Catahoula Leopard is a healthy dog breed and with good care he can live to be 10 to 14 years of age. However, there are a number of reasons why some of the healthiest dogs can become ill.

Knowing about these illnesses means you can take action and minimize the pain and suffering your pet might have to otherwise endure.

Ear Infections:

You’ll notice your pet shaking his head and maybe even scratching his ears. Ear infections are more evident in dogs with floppy ears and there can be an ear discharge. When left untreated, the ears can become painful and then it is time to get him to the vet.

Urinary Tract Infection:

This is a common illness in dogs and can be terribly uncomfortable and debilitating for your pet as he tries to urinate all the time with no success. Signs of UTI can include this excessive urination with little urine coming out, lethargy and discomfort. Take your pet immediately to the vet to be checked over.

Caring The Pet

Diet:

spanish mastiff dogs - caringThese are giant breed dogs, so you have to be careful with the way you feed them. Large dogs like these are prone to hip dysplasia so you need to choose a food which has ingredients that work to prevent this disease.

You have to be very careful that you don’t overfeed your dog so that the extra weight puts strain on the joints.

This dog will do well with some raw meat added into his diet. Also, include home-made food too. Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta, sweet potatoes, carrots and spinach chopped up and added to his dry kibble for giant breeds. Added in twice a week can do him the world of good.

Remember to never leave your dog without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Grooming:

A good bush of the thick coat twice a week will keep the Spanish Mastiff looking his best.

The nails will also need to be trimmed regularly to avoid overgrowth and to avoid the nails catching onto things. The ears too should be checked regularly to avoid dampness inside the ear which can cause bacteria.

Exercise:

As a fully grown adult, the Spanish Mastiff isn’t a frisky, frolicking dog but he will still require daily exercise. Options for exercise include long walks, hikes, swimming and ball games.

catahoula leopard dogs - caringA dog makes such a splendid pet, willing to give loyal and loving friendship to humans, even those who don’t treat him properly. When you think of the unconditional love your Catahoula Leopard dog will give you, surely you want to provide him with good food and shelter.

Love and treasure this 4-legged friend of yours as he is a friend like no other.

Provide identification for Him:

It can be devastating if your dog goes missing, and if he has no identification, to find him might only mean telling people what he looks like. Rather put a collar on him and an ID tag so that your chances of getting him back are just that much better.

You can also have him micro-chipped by your veterinarian and these chips have a unique code which can provide useful information on your pet.

Vaccinations:

Make sure that your pet is vaccinated as a puppy against diseases which could be deadly such as rabies.

Spay or Neuter your Catahoula Leopard:

If you have no intention of allowing your Catahoula Leopard to have puppies, rather have him neutered or spayed if its a female. It is better for them and they can live longer and be free of some ailments that at un-spayed or un-neutered dog may get.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Working dog
Origin:
Spain
United States
Height Male:
72 - 88 cm
28 - 35 inches
56 - 68 cm
22 - 27 inches
Height Female:
72 - 88 cm
28 - 35 inches
53 - 68 cm
20 - 27 inches
Weight Male:
52 - 100 kg
114 - 221 pounds
20 - 48 kg
44 - 106 pounds
Weight Female:
52 - 100 kg
114 - 221 pounds
18 - 48 kg
39 - 106 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 10
8 - 12
Size:
Giant dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Mastín Español
Louisiana Catahoula, Catahoula Hound, Leopard Dog
Colors Available:
brindle., Fawn, grey, reddish and yellow, black
Brindle, blend of several colors - blue merle, red merle, black and tan
Coat:
Shortish and dense
Short and smooth
Shedding:
Moderate
Minimal, Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Spanish Mastiff vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  2. Spanish Mastiff vs Newfoundland Dog - Breed Comparison
  3. Spanish Mastiff vs Anatolian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  4. Spanish Mastiff vs Leonberger - Breed Comparison
  5. Spanish Mastiff vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
  6. Spanish Mastiff vs Alangu Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  7. Spanish Mastiff vs Pyrenean Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  8. Spanish Mastiff vs Bisben - Breed Comparison
  9. Spanish Mastiff vs Moscow Watchdog - Breed Comparison
  10. Spanish Mastiff vs Kars Dog - Breed Comparison
  11. Spanish Mastiff vs Moscow Water Dog - Breed Comparison
  12. Spanish Mastiff vs Ciobanesc de Bucovina - Breed Comparison
  13. St. Bernard vs Spanish Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  14. Spanish Mastiff vs Great Dane - Breed Comparison
  15. Spanish Mastiff vs English Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  16. Spanish Mastiff vs Neapolitan Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  17. Spanish Mastiff vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  18. Spanish Mastiff vs Bully Kutta - Breed Comparison
  19. Spanish Mastiff vs Irish Wolfhound - Breed Comparison
  20. Sakhalin Husky vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  21. Catahoula Leopard vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  22. Catahoula Leopard vs Border Collie - Breed Comparison
  23. Catahoula Leopard vs Alaskan Husky - Breed Comparison
  24. Catahoula Leopard vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  25. Catahoula Leopard vs Borador - Breed Comparison
  26. Catahoula Leopard vs Canadian Eskimo Dog - Breed Comparison
  27. Catahoula Leopard vs Berger Blanc Suisse - Breed Comparison
  28. Catahoula Leopard vs Australian Kelpie - Breed Comparison
  29. Catahoula Leopard vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  30. Catahoula Leopard vs Canaan Dog - Breed Comparison
  31. German Pinscher vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  32. Portuguese Water Dog vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  33. Puli vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  34. Griffon Bleu de Gascogne vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  35. German Spaniel vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  36. McNab vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  37. Porcelaine vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  38. Finnish Lapphund vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  39. Griffon Nivernais vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  40. Hokkaido vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  41. Petit Bleu de Gascogne vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  42. Pumi vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  43. Griffon Fauve de Bretagne vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  44. Istrian Sheepdog vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds