Stephens Stock vs Southern Hound - Breed Comparison

Stephens Stock is originated from United States but Southern Hound is originated from United Kingdom. Stephens Stock may grow 21 cm / 8 inches shorter than Southern Hound. Stephens Stock may weigh 17 kg / 38 pounds more than Southern Hound. Both Stephens Stock and Southern Hound has same life span. Stephens Stock may have less litter size than Southern Hound. Both Stephens Stock and Southern Hound requires Low maintenance.

History

stephens stock - historyThe Stephens Stock is a member if the Cur dog breeds. They are a scent hound bred in southeastern Kentucky by the Stephen’s family. For generations the dogs were simply known as the “little black dog”. The Cur breeds are dogs with a mixture of ancestry and the Stephens Cur is no different. However, the name Cur now means a working dog from the South in the United States. They were known as hunting and guard dogs, chasing wild boar, squirrel and raccoon. They were also called the Mountain Curs throughout Kentucky, Tennessee and Virginia.

These mountain working dogs came close to extinction by the 1940’s but four separate breeders set out to save the Mountain Curs. They were the founders of the Mountain Cur Club and involved Woody Huntsman of Kentucky, Carl McConnel of Virginia, Dewey Ledbetter of Virginia and of course Hugh Stephens of Kentucky. Later the name of the club was changed to the Original Mountain Cur Breeders Association or OMCBA. The Mountain View Cur, the Treeing Cur and the Stephens Stock Cur were the results of their efforts.

In the 1970’s Stephen’s decided that his Cur was different from the original Mountain Curs and should be a separate breed. He formed the Stephen’s Breeders Association and the breed was recognized as distinct from other Curs. However, it was not recognized by the UKC (United Kennel Club) until 1998.

The Southern Hound hails from England and is a breed of dog that existed sometime in the 19th century.

It is now extinct.

There isn’t much information available as to the time the dog became extinct. Some people believe that other breeds were bred with the dog until the true Southern Hound bloodline no longer existed. It was a breed of scent hound, and had an excellent sense of smell.

Known also as the Old English Hound, it was during the 18th century that the Southern Hound’s popularity waned and other kinds of hounds became more prominent.

While the Southern Hound has been extinct for decades, there is still some of this dog breed found in modern day breed.

It s believed that the Southern Hound has been used in the development of the Beagle and the Bloodhound as you can see the similarities.

Description

stephens stock puppy - descriptionThe Stephens Stock Cur is a breed of medium size, dark dogs – either very dark grey or black. Their heads are domed, and the muzzle is short with dark eyes. The breed’s chest is broad and deep with a neck of medium length and either a rough or smooth coat. They are smaller than the other Curs like the Black Mouth Cur or the Mountain View Cur.

They are strong and capable of treeing their prey. Their body is longer than it is high, and they have powerful and long legs. Their appearance is sleek and elegant. The nose is dark and square, and their stance is alert and that of a watchdog. This is an athletic hunting dog that is aggressive in the field and chilled at home.

The Southern Hound was a large, solidly built, deep chested dog with a square head and a longish muzzle. He stood at between 58-71 cm in height and weighed 25 – 41kg.

The Southern Hound had long, wide floppy ears, much like the Basset Hound of today. The tail was fairly long and curved upright. It was known for its deep melodious voice, much like the Bloodhound we have today.

It had excellent scenting abilities and was used to follow the trail of its prey. The coat of the Southern Hound was short and smooth and it is believed that the most common colors for the coat were white with black or brown markings, making it a tricolor dog.

Temperament:

Used to being on the hunt with other dogs, there is no doubt that the Southern Hound wasn’t aggressive towards other dogs and that he knew how to get along with them. It’s a dog that was dedicated to to the hunt and was bred to work, known for its stamina and endurance.

The dog didn’t possess strong herding or protective instincts and it is thought that it wasn’t kept as a companion dog. Because of the breeds used to develop this dog, it is assumed that it was a non-aggressive, friendly dog.

Characteristics

Characteristics

stephens stock dog - characteristics1. Children friendliness - They are tenacious on the hunt but once at home they love children.

2.Special talents tenacious – treeing prey

3.Adaptability They are adaptable if you can get them the exercise, they need every day. They won’t do well in an apartment without going to play and run somewhere else every day.

4.Learning ability - highly intelligent, eager to learn.

The Southern Hound is no longer in existence, which is a pity as it seems as though he may have made an excellent pet in modern times.

They were a playful breed, loyal, gentle and affectionate and no doubt made a good watchdog too, although it is thought that his protective instincts weren’t good.

They aren’t dogs recommended for city living, but it seems according to the few records there are of this dog that he could have made a reliable, loving pet to have around.

Health Problems

stephens stock puppies - health problemsThe Stephens Stock Cur is a fairly healthy breed, fairly isolated in the hills and mountains of Kentucky and Tennessee. They are prone to a few health conditions but there are no genetic and breed specific issues.

  • PRA Progressive Retinal Atrophy can lead to blindness.

• Ear and Eye Infections. Keep them clean and keep debris out of both ears and eyes after hunting.

  • Deafness is seen in some.
  • Dental issues have been seen in some.

Ear Infections:

The Southern Hound had drop ears which would have made him prone to ear infections. This is because unlike dogs with erect ears, air isn’t able to circulate into the ear and the inside of the ear become a breeding place for bacteria.

Cherry Eye:

The dog may have had to deal with Cherry Eye too. This eye problem affects the tear gland in the third eyelid. It needs to be treated so as to avoid long term eye problems. This is also because exposure of the tissue can bring on swelling, inflammation and infection.

Caring The Pet

stephens stock dogs - caring1.Feeding the puppy -Feed puppies a quality food desired for medium breed, high energy dogs. Puppies should eat 3 times a day about a total of 2 cups.

2.Feeding the adult Feed a high quality dog food with plenty of protein and designed for medium size dogs. Feed a total of 3 cups over 2 meals a day.

3.Points for Good Health – They are energetic and tenacious.

4. Games and Exercises – This is a very high energy treeing hunting dog with remarkable speed and agility. They need exercise – both physical and mental. One walk a day will not do it for these dogs. Have a fenced in yard or take them to organized activities like field trials, agility, flyball, hunting, search and rescue or barn hunt. They love to hunt with their people.

Exercise:

Because this dog was once used as a hunting dog, they were accustomed to large open spaces. He would have required a fair amount of exercise. They would have needed a walk every day if he wasn't involved in a hunt that day.

Grooming:

The Southern Hound had a short coat and in those days he probably would have needed to be brushed once or twice a week.

Diet:

The Southern Hound would have required top quality food to support his energy. If in that time there has been commercially manufactured food, it would have had to be the better quality ones. Today if you were feeding the Southern Hound you would check out the ingredients on the packaging and go for the dog foods with wholesome, natural ingredients in them.

No doubt the owners of these dogs provided their dogs with raw and cooked meat. If you had a Southern Hound today you would try to include some home-made food for him which would be simply mixed into the dry kibble twice a week. Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots is super nutritious.

The Southern Hound would have required a constant supply of fresh, cool water within his reach.

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Working dog
Origin:
United States
United Kingdom
Height Male:
35 - 50 cm
13 - 20 inches
58 - 71 cm
22 - 28 inches
Height Female:
32 - 46 cm
12 - 19 inches
58 - 71 cm
22 - 28 inches
Weight Male:
41 - 58 kg
90 - 128 pounds
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
Weight Female:
39 - 55 kg
85 - 122 pounds
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 14 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 6
4 - 10
Size:
Medium dog
Large dog
Other Names:
Stephens' Stock Mountain Cur Little black dog Little Darkies
Old English Hound
Colors Available:
Black or dark gray; white markings may appear on the neck, and feet , chest
black, tan - tricolored, White
Coat:
Short, smooth/rough outer coat; short, dense, soft undercoat
Short, smooth, hard
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Aggressive, Alert, Courageous, Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loyal, Playful
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Stephens Stock vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  2. Stephens Stock vs Pharaoh Hound - Breed Comparison
  3. Stephens Stock vs Basenji - Breed Comparison
  4. Stephens Stock vs Hungarian Wirehaired Vizsla - Breed Comparison
  5. Stephens Stock vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  6. Stephens Stock vs Hungarian Vizsla - Breed Comparison
  7. Stephens Stock vs Redbone Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  8. Stephens Stock vs Bluetick Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  9. Stephens Stock vs Norwegian Elkhound - Breed Comparison
  10. Stephens Stock vs Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  11. Stephens Stock vs Bavarian Mountain Hound - Breed Comparison
  12. Stephens Stock vs Basset Fauve de Bretagne - Breed Comparison
  13. Stephens Stock vs Santal Hound - Breed Comparison
  14. Stephens Stock vs Beagle-Harrier - Breed Comparison
  15. Stephens Stock vs English Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  16. Stephens Stock vs Anglo-Francais de Petite Venerie - Breed Comparison
  17. Stephens Stock vs Alpine Dachsbracke - Breed Comparison
  18. Stephens Stock vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  19. Stephens Stock vs Podenco Canario - Breed Comparison
  20. Stephens Stock vs Dunker - Breed Comparison
  21. Stephens Stock vs Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen - Breed Comparison
  22. Stephens Stock vs Chippiparai - Breed Comparison
  23. Stephens Stock vs Podenco Andaluz - Breed Comparison
  24. Stephens Stock vs Podenco Galego - Breed Comparison
  25. Stephens Stock vs English Foxhound - Breed Comparison
  26. Southern Hound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  27. Southern Hound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  28. Southern Hound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  29. Southern Hound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  30. Southern Hound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  31. Southern Hound vs Samoyed - Breed Comparison
  32. Southern Hound vs Alaskan Malamute - Breed Comparison
  33. Southern Hound vs Bullmastiff - Breed Comparison
  34. Southern Hound vs Great Pyrenees - Breed Comparison
  35. Southern Hound vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  36. Southern Hound vs Presa Canario - Breed Comparison
  37. Southern Hound vs Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  38. Southern Hound vs Labrador Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Southern Hound vs Argentine Dogo - Breed Comparison
  40. Southern Hound vs Giant Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  41. Southern Hound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  42. Southern Hound vs Belgian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  43. Southern Hound vs Goldador - Breed Comparison
  44. Southern Hound vs Bandog - Breed Comparison
  45. Southern Hound vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) - Breed Comparison
  46. Southern Hound vs Dogo Cubano - Breed Comparison
  47. Southern Hound vs Dogo Sardesco - Breed Comparison
  48. Southern Hound vs Beauceron - Breed Comparison
  49. Southern Hound vs Central Asian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  50. Southern Hound vs Mackenzie River Husky - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds