Tibetan Mastiff vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison

Tibetan Mastiff is originated from China but Black and Tan Terrier is originated from United Kingdom. Tibetan Mastiff may grow 45 cm / 18 inches higher than Black and Tan Terrier. Tibetan Mastiff may weigh 79 kg / 175 pounds more than Black and Tan Terrier. Both Tibetan Mastiff and Black and Tan Terrier has almost same life span. Both Tibetan Mastiff and Black and Tan Terrier has almost same litter size. Both Tibetan Mastiff and Black and Tan Terrier requires Moderate maintenance.

History

tibetan mastiff - historyThe Tibetan Mastiff is still considered to be a primitive breed originating in Tibet centuries ago. The breed was developed to guard property and livestock. They still do this as well as being a much loved family dog and a show dog as well. There is very little history that is documented for the breed prior to the 19th century.

Believed to be centuries old with ancestors who are mastiff like dogs that developed into two different types of Tibetan Mastiffs. These types are the Tsang-Khyi and the Do-Khyi. The Tsang Khyi were guardians for Tibetan monks, while the Tsang-Khyi guarded flocks for nomadic shepherds and in villages.

The first Tibetan Mastiff was imported in 1847 to England and presented as a gift to Wueen Victoria, from India’s Viceroy. By 1873 there was an English Kennel Club and the breed was labeled a large dog from Tibet and entered into the EKC Stud Book.

The next year the future King Edward VII, brought another two Tibetan Mastiffs to the United Kingdom to show in 1875. The first breed club began in 1931. The world wars interfered and no new dogs were imported to England until 1976. Two dogs were given to the President of the United States in the late 1950’sbut were not bred and it wasn’t until 1970 that any more were imported. The US Tibetan Mastiff Club was not founded until 1974 and they were first entered in a National Specialty show in 1979.

In 2007 the AKC recognized the breed as a working dog since 2007. It’s hard to find a purebred Tibetan Mastiff in Tibet anymore.

There is limited information on the Black and Tan Terriers since it is extinct. Black and Tan terrier came out of the “Terrier Wars” between the British and the Welsh in the late 1800’s. With dog shows on the rise, a race began to develop terriers that “belonged” to the Welsh or the British. The Black and Tan Terrier started out as the “Old English Broken-Haired Black and Tan”. The outrages Welsh responded with their first dog show filled with Welsh only terriers. There were 90 dogs at this first show. During this time, the British could not get their act together in respect to starting a club. Even agreeing on the name was difficult for them. Unfortunately, the dogs from both countries were not truly a “breed” but rather first-generation crosses between a wide variety of terriers. These terriers included breeds such as the Lakeland Terrier, the Welsh Terrier, the Patterdale Terrier, Fell Terriers, Border Terrier, Scottish Borders and the Manchester Terrier. The winner of that first dog show was a terrier cross between a Smooth Fox Terrier and a Border Terrier.

In 1885 both the Welsh and the British Black and Tan Terrier were featured. However, the English could not get the club together, so they were dropped from the Kennel Club Listings and only the Welsh Terrier was offered. The Black and Tan Terrier became extinct before 1900.

Description

tibetan mastiff puppy - descriptionBoth types of Mastiffs can be present in the same litter, so that both larger and smaller pups are present. Both types are well-muscled and structured. Today’s dogs being developed in China and the West are much larger than the previous ones. These dogs would be less useful to the nomads and cost too much to feed. Today’s dog is very large with a large head and a long double coat. This coat can be black, brown, gold, and blue, with or without tan markings. There are now a few white Tibetan Mastiffs being bread.

The breed standard for the Mastiff is different in the West than in the East. In the East the breed is broken into two categories – the Lion Head and the Tiger head.

The Black and Tan Terrier was an active, alert dog. A ratter as most terriers are. With a sleek coat, tan markings and thumbing, he was a handsome dog. Looks very much like the other terriers of his size and color with a truncated tail. He had small erect ears and a snout that was moderately elongated.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

tibetan mastiff dog - characteristicsWith extreme caution and only if raised together

Special talents

Guard dog

Adaptability

Not good. No apartments and cant deal with heat

Learning ability

Highly intelligent very stubborn and independent

He was an alert and active dog. He was a good guard dog, an excellent ratter and a great family dog. He was affectionate, warm and gentle of the most alert and active of dogs, as game as a pebble, an ideal watchman, an unexcelled ratter and all done up in a small package. No dog exceeds him in beauty of outline, and this is enhanced by his sleek coat, with its sheen that the costliest satin does not possess; set off by the rich Tan markings, dainty penciling and thumbing that would puzzle an artist to reproduce. Information is limited on this extinct breed.

Health Problems

tibetan mastiff puppies - health problemsThough considered a primitive dog and isolated for several centuries, so they should not have as many genetic or inherited conditions as other dogs with more cross and in-breeding. These are the potential health issues they might develop:

Elbow and Hip dysplasia – can lead to lameness and arthritis.

OCD Osteochondrois Dissecans – this is also an orthopedic condition when the soft tissue growth is abnormal in the joints. It is painful and the joint is stiff. Don’t breed a dog that has this condition.

Panosteitis – Canine growing pains. Inflammation of the long bones in large dogs as they grow. They will eventually out grow it. Pain can be managed through medication.

Autoimmune Hypothyroidism – Hormone deficiency leading to flaky skin, weight gain and lack of energy. Can be managed through medication.

Canine Inherited Demyelinative Neuropathy – If your Tibetan Mastiff is going to have this condition, they will have it by six weeks of age. Weakness in the hind legs leading to paralysis.

Bloat – deadly if not treated immediately and related to dietary habits.

The Black and Tan Terrier suffered from similar ailments as all terriers. He dealt with patella luxation (kneepads floating), skin allergies and eye issues. Because the breed is extinct there is little if any research on the health issues they might have experience before distinction

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

tibetan mastiff dogs - caringDon’t feed the puppy too much protein as you want to prevent Panosteitis and growing too quickly. Do not overfeed. Feed 4-5 cups of high quality large breed puppy food in 3-4 meals day.

Feeding the adult

4 to 6 or more cups of a high-quality dog food daily, divided into two meals. To avoid bloat do not feed before or after vigorous exercise.

Points for Good Health

Calm and laid back when inside.

Games and Exercises

They need 20-30 minutes of vigorous exercise and play daily. They prefer to play with other large dogs.

Feeding

As you would with any terrier of his size 1-2 cups day.

Health issues

The Black and Tan Terrier suffered from similar ailments as all terriers. He dealt with patella luxation (kneepads floating), skin allergies and eye issues.

Exercise and games

The Black and Tan Terrier is in fact a terrier. He was a ratter and he needed intelligent exercise to keep him happy and non-destructive. Activities like barn hunt, agility and fly ball are perfect for this breed. A walk a couple times a day with a time for games is what was needed, and he would love to play ball with kids. They were very cuddly dogs as well.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Terrier dog
Origin:
China
United Kingdom
Height Male:
75 - 83 cm
29 - 33 inches
25 - 38 cm
9 - 15 inches
Height Female:
72 - 80 cm
28 - 32 inches
23 - 36 cm
9 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
55 - 90 kg
121 - 199 pounds
10 - 11 kg
22 - 25 pounds
Weight Female:
53 - 88 kg
116 - 195 pounds
9 - 10 kg
19 - 23 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 14 Years
12 - 13 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
3 - 8
Size:
Large dog
Small dog
Other Names:
Mastiff, TM
Welsh or British Terrier
Colors Available:
and blue, gold, black, with or without tan markings , brown
Balck with tan and white marking
Coat:
double coat with a long, thick, coarse-textured topcoat and a heavy, soft, woolly undercoat.
Course and short
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Friendly, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Social
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
No
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Tibetan Mastiff vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  2. Tibetan Mastiff vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  3. Tibetan Mastiff vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  4. Tibetan Mastiff vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  5. Tibetan Mastiff vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  6. Tibetan Mastiff vs Samoyed - Breed Comparison
  7. Tibetan Mastiff vs Alaskan Malamute - Breed Comparison
  8. Tibetan Mastiff vs Bullmastiff - Breed Comparison
  9. Tibetan Mastiff vs Great Pyrenees - Breed Comparison
  10. Tibetan Mastiff vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  11. Tibetan Mastiff vs Presa Canario - Breed Comparison
  12. Tibetan Mastiff vs Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  13. Tibetan Mastiff vs Labrador Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Tibetan Mastiff vs Argentine Dogo - Breed Comparison
  15. Tibetan Mastiff vs Giant Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  16. Tibetan Mastiff vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  17. Tibetan Mastiff vs Belgian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  18. Tibetan Mastiff vs Goldador - Breed Comparison
  19. Tibetan Mastiff vs Bandog - Breed Comparison
  20. Tibetan Mastiff vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) - Breed Comparison
  21. Tibetan Mastiff vs Dogo Cubano - Breed Comparison
  22. Tibetan Mastiff vs Dogo Sardesco - Breed Comparison
  23. Tibetan Mastiff vs Beauceron - Breed Comparison
  24. Tibetan Mastiff vs Central Asian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  25. Tibetan Mastiff vs Mackenzie River Husky - Breed Comparison
  26. Jack Russell Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  27. Miniature Schnauzer vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  28. Cairn Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  29. Rat Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  30. Scottish Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Patterdale Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  32. Bull Terrier Miniature vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  33. Norwich Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Norfolk Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  35. English White Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  36. Parson Russell Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  37. Russell Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  38. Feist vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  39. Manchester Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  40. Dandie Dinmont Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  41. Miniature Fox Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  42. Cesky Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  43. Glen of Imaal Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  44. Schnorkie vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  45. Sealyham Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  47. Black and Tan Terrier vs Boston Terrier - Breed Comparison
  48. Black and Tan Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  49. Black and Tan Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  50. Black and Tan Terrier vs Australian Terrier - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds