Tibetan Mastiff vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison

Tibetan Mastiff vs Hairless Khala - Breed ComparisonTibetan Mastiff is originated from China but Hairless Khala is originated from Mexico. Tibetan Mastiff may grow 42 cm / 17 inches higher than Hairless Khala. Tibetan Mastiff may weigh 76 kg / 168 pounds more than Hairless Khala. Both Tibetan Mastiff and Hairless Khala has same life span. Both Tibetan Mastiff and Hairless Khala has almost same litter size. Both Tibetan Mastiff and Hairless Khala requires Moderate maintenance.

History

tibetan mastiff - historyThe Tibetan Mastiff is still considered to be a primitive breed originating in Tibet centuries ago. The breed was developed to guard property and livestock. They still do this as well as being a much loved family dog and a show dog as well. There is very little history that is documented for the breed prior to the 19th century.

Believed to be centuries old with ancestors who are mastiff like dogs that developed into two different types of Tibetan Mastiffs. These types are the Tsang-Khyi and the Do-Khyi. The Tsang Khyi were guardians for Tibetan monks, while the Tsang-Khyi guarded flocks for nomadic shepherds and in villages.

The first Tibetan Mastiff was imported in 1847 to England and presented as a gift to Wueen Victoria, from India’s Viceroy. By 1873 there was an English Kennel Club and the breed was labeled a large dog from Tibet and entered into the EKC Stud Book.

The next year the future King Edward VII, brought another two Tibetan Mastiffs to the United Kingdom to show in 1875. The first breed club began in 1931. The world wars interfered and no new dogs were imported to England until 1976. Two dogs were given to the President of the United States in the late 1950’sbut were not bred and it wasn’t until 1970 that any more were imported. The US Tibetan Mastiff Club was not founded until 1974 and they were first entered in a National Specialty show in 1979.

In 2007 the AKC recognized the breed as a working dog since 2007. It’s hard to find a purebred Tibetan Mastiff in Tibet anymore.

hairless khala - historyThe Hairless Khala is from a number of Latin American countries, and these countries have a variety of these hairless hounds.

The dogs are known by different names. Khala is the Bolivian Quechua Indian name and it means 'no clothing' - an absence of fur. Both Central and South America have their hairless dogs, descendants of ancestral dogs owned by the Incan Empire.

Description

tibetan mastiff puppy - descriptionBoth types of Mastiffs can be present in the same litter, so that both larger and smaller pups are present. Both types are well-muscled and structured. Today’s dogs being developed in China and the West are much larger than the previous ones. These dogs would be less useful to the nomads and cost too much to feed. Today’s dog is very large with a large head and a long double coat. This coat can be black, brown, gold, and blue, with or without tan markings. There are now a few white Tibetan Mastiffs being bread.

The breed standard for the Mastiff is different in the West than in the East. In the East the breed is broken into two categories – the Lion Head and the Tiger head.

hairless khala puppy - descriptionThere are 2 kinds of hairless Khalas – the Medio one which is a short legged dog which stands at roughly 36 – 41cm in height and weighs roughly 6 – 14kg. The other kind of khala is the Hairless Khala Grande, a long legged type.

Although the dog is hairless, you'll find some hair on the top of his head. For sake of space we'll refer to the Medio variety, a medium-sized hound with hairless skin which is dark grey in color.

Temperament:

The Hairless Khala is a friendly dog with his family but tends to be reserved with strangers. He gets on well with children in the home and because he isn't a particularly energetic dog, elderly people also find that he makes a super pet for them.

He is able to adapt easily to city- as well as country living. You need to be careful with him and not allow him out in the garden in the boiling sun as his skin can burn badly. Then again, without fur, he also tends to get cold easily.

He has dark brown eyes and the ears are fairly large in size and erect. He has a chest which is deep and broad and his tail is set fairly low and is held according to his mood.

He is an intelligent dog, and therefore easily trained. He is a loving, loyal dog who is capable of bonding closely with his human family.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

tibetan mastiff dog - characteristicsWith extreme caution and only if raised together

Special talents

Guard dog

Adaptability

Not good. No apartments and cant deal with heat

Learning ability

Highly intelligent very stubborn and independent

hairless khala dog - characteristicsThe Hairless Khala will make you an excellent pet, and children and the elderly are attracted to the dog because it is loving and docile. They are aloof with strangers, but training and socialization make him far more tolerant of strangers.

The Hairless Khala is an adaptable dog breed, and will adapt well to life in the city or in the country. Found throughout the Latin American nations, today he is essentially a companion dog, loving to be a devoted friend to his human family.

Health Problems

tibetan mastiff puppies - health problemsThough considered a primitive dog and isolated for several centuries, so they should not have as many genetic or inherited conditions as other dogs with more cross and in-breeding. These are the potential health issues they might develop:

Elbow and Hip dysplasia – can lead to lameness and arthritis.

OCD Osteochondrois Dissecans – this is also an orthopedic condition when the soft tissue growth is abnormal in the joints. It is painful and the joint is stiff. Don’t breed a dog that has this condition.

Panosteitis – Canine growing pains. Inflammation of the long bones in large dogs as they grow. They will eventually out grow it. Pain can be managed through medication.

Autoimmune Hypothyroidism – Hormone deficiency leading to flaky skin, weight gain and lack of energy. Can be managed through medication.

Canine Inherited Demyelinative Neuropathy – If your Tibetan Mastiff is going to have this condition, they will have it by six weeks of age. Weakness in the hind legs leading to paralysis.

Bloat – deadly if not treated immediately and related to dietary habits.

hairless khala puppies - health problemsThe life expectancy of this dog is 10-14 years when he is treated well. The Hairless Khala is a robust dog breed but even so, there are diseases to look out for -

Skin Allergies:

Skin allergies are one of the reasons you may have to take your Hairless Khala to the vet. These sorts of skin allergies can be frustrating for a dog because the skin is irritated and itchy and he may have scaly areas or red bumps on his skin. If your dog is licking and scratching frantically, you will need to get him to the vet.

Dental Disease

Periodontal disease is inflammation of the gums, and if food and bacteria accumulate on the gums, it forms plaque and transforms into calculus, leading to gingivitis. Check your pet's teeth regularly and also brush them with special canine toothbrush and toothpaste at least 2 or 3x a week.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

tibetan mastiff dogs - caringDon’t feed the puppy too much protein as you want to prevent Panosteitis and growing too quickly. Do not overfeed. Feed 4-5 cups of high quality large breed puppy food in 3-4 meals day.

Feeding the adult

4 to 6 or more cups of a high-quality dog food daily, divided into two meals. To avoid bloat do not feed before or after vigorous exercise.

Points for Good Health

Calm and laid back when inside.

Games and Exercises

They need 20-30 minutes of vigorous exercise and play daily. They prefer to play with other large dogs.

Exercise:

hairless khala dogs - caringHe isn't a super energetic dog but still, he will need to be taken for a walk every day.You can also include typical games that all dogs love – fetching a ball or pulling on a rope.

Grooming:

Because of the dog having little or no hair, they are considered fairly hypoallergenic and also low maintenance. You'd need to brush a dog with fur, but a hairless dog requires different grooming.

Speak to your vet about bathing your dog, the type of body wash to use and how frequently it should be done. Because your dog is hairless, he may require a sun cream in the Summer and a jersey in the Winter.

He will also need his nails clipped and his teeth brushed as part of his grooming process.

Diet:

He may not have much hair, but when it comes to diet he is much the same as any other dog. If you feed him commercially manufactured food, always choose the best quality one in accordance with his age, height and activity levels.

Home-made food is always a welcome treat for your pet, but whatever you feed him, make sure it has the necessary minerals and vitamins to ensure his health. Essential fatty acids will be needed to keep the skin moist. With too much washing, the skin of these dogs will become irritated, dry and flaking if he doesn't received a nutritious, balanced diet. Make sure he has constant access to fresh, cool water.

When in any doubt as to how to look after a hairless dog, speak to your vet.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Companion dog
Origin:
China
Mexico
Height Male:
75 - 83 cm
29 - 33 inches
36 - 41 cm
14 - 17 inches
Height Female:
72 - 80 cm
28 - 32 inches
36 - 41 cm
14 - 17 inches
Weight Male:
55 - 90 kg
121 - 199 pounds
6 - 14 kg
13 - 31 pounds
Weight Female:
53 - 88 kg
116 - 195 pounds
6 - 14 kg
13 - 31 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 14 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
4 - 8
Size:
Large dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Mastiff, TM
Khala Grande, Khala Medio, Bolivian Khala
Colors Available:
and blue, gold, black, with or without tan markings , brown
Dark grey skin
Coat:
double coat with a long, thick, coarse-textured topcoat and a heavy, soft, woolly undercoat.
Hairless
Shedding:
Moderate
Minimal
Temperament:
Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
No
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Pomsky vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  2. Old English Bulldog vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  3. Puggle vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  4. Schnoodle vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  5. Irish Doodles vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  6. Sanshu vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  7. Pandikona vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  8. Renascence Bulldogge vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  9. Hairless Khala vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  10. Hairless Khala vs Golden Doodle - Breed Comparison
  11. Hairless Khala vs Aussie Poo - Breed Comparison
  12. Hairless Khala vs Eurasier - Breed Comparison
  13. Hairless Khala vs German Spitz (Mittel) - Breed Comparison
  14. Hairless Khala vs Bordoodle - Breed Comparison
  15. Hairless Khala vs Dalmador - Breed Comparison
  16. Hairless Khala vs Elo - Breed Comparison
  17. Hairless Khala vs Dutch Smoushond - Breed Comparison
  18. Jindo vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  19. Hermes Bulldogge vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  20. Serbian Tricolour Hound vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  21. Kromfohrlander vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  22. Valley Bulldog vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  23. Whoodles vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  24. Mini Sheepadoodles vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  25. Beabull vs Hairless Khala - Breed Comparison
  26. Tibetan Mastiff vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  27. Tibetan Mastiff vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  28. Tibetan Mastiff vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  29. Tibetan Mastiff vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  30. Tibetan Mastiff vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  31. Tibetan Mastiff vs Samoyed - Breed Comparison
  32. Tibetan Mastiff vs Alaskan Malamute - Breed Comparison
  33. Tibetan Mastiff vs Bullmastiff - Breed Comparison
  34. Tibetan Mastiff vs Great Pyrenees - Breed Comparison
  35. Tibetan Mastiff vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  36. Tibetan Mastiff vs Presa Canario - Breed Comparison
  37. Tibetan Mastiff vs Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  38. Tibetan Mastiff vs Labrador Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Tibetan Mastiff vs Argentine Dogo - Breed Comparison
  40. Tibetan Mastiff vs Giant Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  41. Tibetan Mastiff vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  42. Tibetan Mastiff vs Belgian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  43. Tibetan Mastiff vs Goldador - Breed Comparison
  44. Tibetan Mastiff vs Bandog - Breed Comparison
  45. Tibetan Mastiff vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) - Breed Comparison
  46. Tibetan Mastiff vs Dogo Cubano - Breed Comparison
  47. Tibetan Mastiff vs Dogo Sardesco - Breed Comparison
  48. Tibetan Mastiff vs Beauceron - Breed Comparison
  49. Tibetan Mastiff vs Central Asian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  50. Tibetan Mastiff vs Mackenzie River Husky - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds