Bull Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison

Bull Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed ComparisonBull Terrier is originated from United Kingdom but American Pit Bull Terrier is originated from United States. Both Bull Terrier and American Pit Bull Terrier are having almost same height. Both Bull Terrier and American Pit Bull Terrier are having almost same weight. Both Bull Terrier and American Pit Bull Terrier has almost same life span. Both Bull Terrier and American Pit Bull Terrier has almost same litter size. Both Bull Terrier and American Pit Bull Terrier requires Low maintenance.

History

bull terrier - historyThe Bull Terrier belongs to the Terrier group of dogs and this already tell you that he is highly energetic and that he is essentially intolerant of other pets.

They are hunters by nature. The Bull Terrier is known as the Gladiator of the canine world. This breed came about through English breeders of the late 19th century, crossing old fighting dogs which carried Bulldog blood with Terriers. It was in the 1850s that James Hinks of Birmingham in the West Midlands was the first person to standardise breed type for the Bull Terrier. Hinks wanted his dogs to be white, and breeding was designed to achieve this.

Because of medical problems with the all-white dogs, Ted Lyon introduced color, using the Staffordshire Bull Terrier, and these became a separate variety. It is however, the white strain that is famous for pets as well as for show purposes.

american pit bull terrier - historyThe history of the American Pit Bull Terrier might be a confusing one to some dog lovers and certainly to the general public that tends to lump all the “bully” breeds into a category called “pit bull”. This is because of the negative reputation this group of breeds has acquired over the past 30-50 years due to misuse and mis-breeding by the dog fighting industry. This categorization includes the American Pit Bull Terrier, The American Staffordshire Terrier, the Bull Terrier and the Staffordshire Bull Terrier.

There is major confusion and disagreement on the difference between the American Pit Bull Terrier and the American Staffordshire Terrier. The AKC does not recognize the American Pit Bull Terrier as a separate breed, but its founder and the UKC, ADBA do so. In the 1930’s the American Pit Bull Terrier was a recognized breed and in response to the negativity of pit-fighting, they renamed it as the American Staffordshire Terrier.

The American Pit Bull Terrier was developed to be a little larger in size than the Staffordshire in both height and weight. This breed comes from crossing various Bull and Terrier breed to get a working dog. The Amstaff for the most part is bred to be a show dog and is not usually a “street dog” used in dog fighting rings. The direct ancestors of the APBT are the Old English Bulldogs and the Old English Terriers. These dogs are great family dogs, gentle beyond comparison unless raised to fight. They make great therapy dogs as well as police dogs. They are not by nature cruel, aggressive or attack dogs.

Both professional confirmation breeders and street fight breeds have developed new strains of the American Pit Bull Terrier. A few are worth mentioning here.

Old Family Red Nose

One of the oldest strains of the American Pit Bull Terrier they are red in color and that red is a very unique tone. They have a copper colored coat and nose with red nails, red lips and amber or red eyes. These dogs were originally from Ireland and when they came to America they had the red nose. Originally bred for gameness, it is the red color that is sought after now.

Colby Pit Bulls

These are another old breed, but they have black noses and were initially bred by John P. Colby in the late 1800s. These dogs were known to be indominable fighting dogs and were bred into almost every line of American Pit Bull Terriers that exist today. The line is still maintained by the Colby family.

Description

Strongly Built and Muscular

bull terrier puppy - descriptionThe Bull Terrier is a strongly built, muscular dog with a distinctive egg-shaped head. The height of this dog is roughly 53 – 61cm and he weighs in at about 24 – 29kg. He has a short, dense coat which comes in different colors such as white, red, fawn and white or brindle.

The ears are medium sized and erect and the eyes are pig-like, small and dark. The medium length tail is carried slightly upwards.

A Temperament of Courage

The Bull Terrier is a determined, strong-willed, stubborn dog and he will require firm handling and training. With socialization and training, he becomes a friendly, loving dog who is good around children.

He tends to be possessive with his human family and their territory, making him aggressive with other pets. Bull Terriers actually have even temperaments and they are good, social dogs with people. He is courageous, brave, full of spirit and character.

american pit bull terrier puppy - descriptionTrue to their reputation as fighters, the American Pit Bull Terrier looks like one – powerful, strong and well built. This belies their gentle disposition but too often they are judged by their looks. With a broad, brick shaped head, thick neck and deep chest, they are stocky, muscular and agile. They usually have cropped ears, but the tails are not docked. Their legs are strong and hindquarters especially muscular. These dogs are much stronger than they look. Round soulful eyes are one of the traits that people who keep these dogs as companion animals love about them. They have a scissor bite and one of the strongest jaws of all domesticated canines.

Characteristics

bull terrier dog - characteristicsThe way people bring their dogs up has a lot to do with the way they turn out. The Bull Terrier has often been thought to be a dangerous dog, but this is because of a bad upbringing.

A dog like the Bull Terrier who has received firm, fair and loving training is an absolute pleasure to have as a pet. Yes, he is a strong willed, stubborn and intelligent dog and he has the make-up to turn out to be a handful. It is perhaps why he isn't the best choice for first-time dog owners who aren’t familiar with the breed and who don’t raise him the right way.

If you choose a Bull Terrier, bring him up correctly, have him trained and socialized and never neglect him and he is guaranteed to become a wonderful, loving family member.

american pit bull terrier dog - characteristicsFor those who live with the American Pit Bull Terrier there is no better dog. The APBT loves people and loves children. They think they are lap dogs, and they certainly are watch dogs. They love their people but their barks at strangers at home are not because they are protecting their people but rather they are greeting the strangers into their home. Unfortunately, they will not greet another dog in the same way. However, when their people are seriously threatened they will give their lives to defend them.

These are strong, confident dogs who want to please their people. They love children and make great family dogs but require a strong owner and a strong pack leader. The need to be under control around other dogs and because of their strength, need a strong owner. It is their aggression towards other animals that must be controlled.

Health Problems

bull terrier puppies - health problemsYour Bull Terrier is a robust breed, but there are some health issues that you will want to be aware of. For instance, the white Bull Terrier is more prone to deafness than the Brindle or tri-colored Bull Terriers. With good food and lots of love and care, he can reach 14 years of age. However there are one or two ailments what you want to be aware of.

Patellar Luxation:

This is a common orthopedic condition with dogs, affecting both knees and resulting in loss of function and discomfort. Patellar luxation can sometimes come from a traumatic injury to the knee. However, with non-traumatic patellar luxation, the femoral groove for the knee cap is shallow or absent.

Skin Cancer:

Not every variety of skin cancer in dogs is caused by sun exposure, but sun damage to the skin of the pure white Bull Terrier can be a factor. Dogs with white coats are more susceptible to sun damage. Speak to your vet about symptoms so that a physical examination will reveal the reason for sores on the skin.

american pit bull terrier puppies - health problemsThough the American Pit Bull Terrier is healthier than most large dogs, they do have an issue with hip dysplasia. Breeders have been working to breed this out of the APBT and their work in this area has helped with the other issues with the patella, heart and thyroid. The APBT can have skin allergies and Demodex Mange. This condition can be either deadly or just a localized skin issue. Immunizations and testing is essential for this breed. When not immunized, American Pit Bull Terrier puppies have a greater incidence of parvovirus than other breeds. They also might have cataracts and congenital heart disease.

Caring The Pet

Exercise:

bull terrier dogs - caringThe Bull Terrier is a stocky, robust breed and he will need plenty of exercise. He thrives on a good run, long walks and ball games. He is notoriously destructive, so you need to recognize this before you buy such a dog, because simply putting one in your back-yard and ignoring him will make him aggressive and destructive. This is a dog that needs lots of physical as well as mental exercise.

Grooming:

With the short coat, Bull Terriers are easy to groom, and a brushing twice a week will keep the coat in tip top condition. He will also love the time you spend with him. Shedding of hair with the Bull Terrier is more frequent in the Spring and Fall.

Nail clipping and brushing of teeth are two other grooming routines for your dog. Remember that with teeth brushing, don’t be tempted to use human toothpaste as this can be toxic for your pet. Speak to your vet if in any doubt about how to brush your pet’s teeth.

Feeding

american pit bull terrier dogs - caringHow you feed your American Pit Bull Terrier puppy is important to her health as an adult and long life. The adult dog should be fed one and a half to two and a half cups of high quality food twice a day. Puppies should be fed more often as they grow. DO not feed your APBT soft or canned dog food. Their food should be dry. Be careful not to feed too much as you do not want an obese American Pit Bull Terrier.

Health issues

As previously mentioned this is a healthy breed with problems with:

Cataracts

These are usually inherited, and the pup may show signs early, or they could be developed later in life. They can be removed.

Hip dysplasia

Hip dysplasia as in many larger, stronger breeds this can be a major problem. Breeds should test for it and APBT breeders are attempting to breed it out of the APBT.

Congenital Heart Failure

This is a congenital issue that breeders are also breeding against and if they have it your American Bit Bull Terrier was likely born with it.

Allergies

Many APBT are allergic to grasses or out outside allergens. Shots or medication can deal with these.

Exercise and games

This is an athletic, joyful breed that loves to play, love sports and loves any activity that bonds it with its family. Some of the many sports the American Pit Bull Terrier likes to participate in include: agility, obedience competition, weight pulling, lure coursing and fly ball. He also needs backyard exercise and daily walks.

When walking your American Pit Bull Terrier, make sure she is on a leash as the breed has a tendency to be aggressive with other dogs coming into their space. The APBT loves to work. They are good therapy dogs, search and rescue dogs, even service dogs.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Terrier dog
Origin:
United Kingdom
United States
Height Male:
51 - 61 cm
20 - 25 inches
43 - 56 cm
16 - 23 inches
Height Female:
49 - 61 cm
19 - 25 inches
40 - 53 cm
15 - 21 inches
Weight Male:
24 - 29 kg
52 - 64 pounds
16 - 30 kg
35 - 67 pounds
Weight Female:
24 - 29 kg
52 - 64 pounds
14 - 27 kg
30 - 60 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 14 Years
8 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 12
5 - 10
Size:
Medium dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
English Bull Terrier, Gladiator, White Cavalier
Staffordshire Fighting Dog, Pit Terrier, Pitbull, Pit, Half and Half, Bull Baiter Dogs, Old Family Dog - the Irish name, Yankee Terrier - the Northern name, Rebel Terrier - the Southern name
Colors Available:
White, Tan, Brindle, tri-color
Red, Black, Fawn or Bucksjin
Coat:
Short and smooth
Smooth, Shiny, Short, Single layer
Shedding:
Moderate, Seasonal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Courageous, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
No

Comparison with other breeds

  1. American Pit Bull Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  2. American Pit Bull Terrier vs Austrian Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  3. American Pit Bull Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  4. Bull Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  5. Schnauzer vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Fox Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  7. Bull and Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  8. Bedlington Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Irish Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  10. Fox Terrier (Smooth) vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  11. Kerry Blue Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  12. Lakeland Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  13. Jagdterrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  14. Blue Paul Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  15. Indian Bull Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  16. Irish Bull Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  17. Japanese Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  18. Brazilian Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  19. Old English Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  20. Scoland Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Skye Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  22. Irish Staffordshire Bull Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  23. Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  24. Staffordshire Bull Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  25. Welsh Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Bull Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  27. Bull Terrier vs Bedlington Terrier - Breed Comparison
  28. Bull Terrier vs Austrian Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  29. Bull Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  30. Bull Terrier vs Blue Paul Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Schnauzer vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  32. Fox Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  33. Bull and Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Irish Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  35. Fox Terrier (Smooth) vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  36. Kerry Blue Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  37. Lakeland Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  38. Jagdterrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  39. Indian Bull Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  40. Irish Bull Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  41. Japanese Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  42. Brazilian Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  43. Old English Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  44. Scoland Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  45. Skye Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Irish Staffordshire Bull Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  47. Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  48. Staffordshire Bull Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  49. Welsh Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds