Chinese Crested Dog vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison

Chinese Crested Dog vs Cairland Terrier - Breed ComparisonChinese Crested Dog is originated from Mexico but Cairland Terrier is originated from United Kingdom. Both Chinese Crested Dog and Cairland Terrier are having almost same height. Both Chinese Crested Dog and Cairland Terrier are having almost same weight. Chinese Crested Dog may live 3 years less than Cairland Terrier. Chinese Crested Dog may have less litter size than Cairland Terrier. Both Chinese Crested Dog and Cairland Terrier requires Low maintenance.

History

chinese crested dog - historyThe Chinese Crested Dog is believed to have its origins in Africa and there are many texts from the 19th Century that feature an Africa Hairless Terrier that resembles the Chinese Crested. However, the scientific and genetic evidence leads to an origin that is shared with the Mexican Hairless Dog. Any way you look at it the dog did not originate in China. The Chinese were very fond of this breed and used them on their ships to control the rat populations. This is probably how they got their name.

There are two types of Chinese Crested Dogs – the well known Hairless, and the lesser known Powderpuff. The Hairless type is better known because they carry the dominant trait and the Powderpuff is recessive. However, this recessive gene is carried by every Chinese Crested Dog so the Powderpuff can show up in all litters even those of two Hairless Crested. Two Powderpuffs will not result in any Hairless in their litters as the Powderpuff does not have the gene for the Hairless.

The “Crest Haven” Kennel was opened by Debora Wood in the 1950’s to breed the Chines Crested Dog. At the same time Gypsy Rose Lee, of the famous burlesque shows, was also breeding Chinese Crested Dogs. The two lines of Crested bred by Americans came together following the death of Rose Lee. Every Chinese Crested that lives today can trace their heritage directly to these two breeding lines. In 1959, Debra Wood founded the American Hairless Dog Club which became a part of the American Chinese Crested Club or the ACCC in 1978. This organization then became the breed’s parent club after AKC (American Kennel Club) recognized the breed in 1991. Prior to this the Federation Cynologique Internationale, recognized the breed in 1987, the United Kingdom (UK)the Kennel Club recognized them in 1981 and the Australian National Kennel Council recognized the Crested in 1995.

cairland terrier - historyThe Cairland Terrier is a cross between the Cairn Terrier and the West Highland White Terrier. It simply means that if you own a Cairland, you’re going to get a little bit of each dog in him.

This hybrid is a new breed which means you’re not going to get too much documented history on the dog. A tough little hunter of fox and otter, the Cairnland is thought to hail from Scotland.

Description

chinese crested dog puppy - descriptionThis is a toy breed and very small. The Hairless and the Powderpuff are two types of the same breed, although they do not look like it. The Hairless type can have fur anywhere on its body, but it will not have much. It will have hair on its paws, tail and head. The Powderpuff on the other hand will have a thick double coat. When discussing the color of the hairless, one is referring to the color of its skin. It can range from flesh to black.

The Powderpuff has a soft, thick, straight double coat. It can have very long hair. The Hairless must have its skin taken care of and protected. Both types of Chines Crested are small in stature with well proportioned, athletic bodies.

cairland terrier puppy - descriptionThe Cairland Terrier is a small dog standing anything between 20 and 35cm in height and weighing in at roughly 4 to 10kg. He has short legs, a compact little body, while being muscled and strong. He has small erect ears with a shortish upright tail.

The color of the medium length coat can be fairly varied which means brown, black, cream, fawn, brindle or even white from the Westie. The dog has two coats with the topcoat being fairly harsh, coarse and straight to slightly wavy while the undercoat is soft.

When it comes to temperament, the Cairland Terrier is social and feisty with a high self-esteem. He has a strong personality and can be somewhat stubborn but he is a great friend of children in the home. He just loves to take part in all their games.

With training and socialization which he undergoes easily, he will get on well with other pets too, although he can become aggressive with other dogs in his territory.

Characteristics

chinese crested dog dog - characteristicsThe Chines Crested Dog is very intelligent and love to perform for audiences. They do well with obedience courses and they are very affectionate lap dogs. They want to be with you and on you or in your arms all the time. They are loyal and playful.

cairland terrier dog - characteristicsTerriers are dogs that are full of character and self-confidence, and your Cairland Terrier is no different. These small dogs in the Terrier group don’t actively look for a fight with other dogs, but if they are provoked, they aren’t intimidated and will give bigger dogs a piece of their mind. They make splendid pets and will always be ready for a game.

Make sure that your Cairland Terrier remains the feisty little character he is by making sure he gets well looked after. Dogs aren’t known as man’s best friend for nothing, and in exchange for the care you give your Terrier, you’ll be rewarded by a loyal and devoted friend.

Health Problems

chinese crested dog puppies - health problemsThe Chinese Crested Hairless version must have its skin take care of much in the same way we take care of our own. It will burn if exposed to too much sun without protection. They can suffer from dry skin, acne, need moisturizing cremes. They get skin allergies as well and it is important to take care of the skin instead of the brushing you don’t have to do.

The Chinese Crested does not suffer from most of the diseases other toy breeds do. They can have ye issues. The Hairless have a “primitive mouth” . They have pointy teeth and poor dentition. This is not true of the Powderpuffs however. Their eye issues include:

  • Lens Luxation
  • PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy)
  • Glaucoma

Other issues include:

  • Luxating Patellas
  • Legg-Perthes Disease
  • Canine Multiple System Degeneration (CMSD)
  • Allergies

cairland terrier puppies - health problemsYour Cairland is a tough, feisty little dog and you’re not going to find yourself constantly having to take him to the vet. However even healthy dogs can be affected by ill health, and we look at a couple of illness you want to watch for with your Terrier.

Diarrhoea:

This can be brought on by a change in diet. Usually you can keep food away from your pet for 24 hours, allowing the stomach to empty and to settle. However, if there is blood in the diarrhoea or your dog is vomiting, then veterinary advice must be sought.

Hay Fever:

Just like humans, a dog can have an allergy to pollen where you see watering of the eyes as well as sneezing. This is because of inflammation of the mucous membranes in the nose. Your vet can ease the problem for your pet.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

chinese crested dog dogs - caringLike several other toy breeds, it is easy to overfeed the Chinese Crested because it has such a small stature. Feed once or twice a day but never more than one fourth of a cup total for the day.

Health issues

  • Lens Luxation – causes blindness and is inherited
  • PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy) – can also lead to blindness
  • Glaucoma – also leads to blindness
  • Dry Eye Syndrome

Other issues include:

Luxating Patellas – kneecaps move out of place and cause lameness and arthritis

Legg-Perthes Disease – a hip disorder where blood does not reach the head of the femur. The bone dies, and growth stops.

Canine Multiple System Degeneration (CMSD) – a progressive movement disorder can call falls

  • Allergies – skin and sometimes food

Exercise and games

This Breed does not need an excessive amount of exercise, but they do enjoy running. They are competitive and athletic, so they can excel at flyball, lure coursing, agility and obedience. They are sensitive and trainable enough to become a therapy dog.

Grooming:

cairland terrier dogs - caringBecause the Cairland Terrier is a hybrid breed, the coat can be wiry or soft, but it’s a low maintenance coat. He will need to be brushed twice a week. Some people take their Cairland to have the coat professionally trimmed while others buy a special stripping tool and they strip the hair a couple of times a year.

Dental Care:

Small dogs are prone to dental disease, so you will need to brush your Cairland’s teeth at least two or three times a week. Dental disease is a serious problem with dogs and it won’t only affect the teeth and gums but it can result in infection which can contribute to organ failure. Periodontal disease is always a big problem with little dogs. If you’re not sure how to go about looking after your dog’s teeth, you can always take your dog to the vet for dental check-ups and cleaning.

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Terrier dog
Origin:
Mexico
United Kingdom
Height Male:
28 - 30 cm
11 - 12 inches
23 - 33 cm
9 - 13 inches
Height Female:
26 - 28 cm
10 - 12 inches
21 - 33 cm
8 - 13 inches
Weight Male:
4 - 5 kg
8 - 12 pounds
4 - 8 kg
8 - 18 pounds
Weight Female:
3 - 4 kg
6 - 9 pounds
4 - 8 kg
8 - 18 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 14 Years
12 - 17 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 6
2 - 10
Size:
Toy dog
Small dog
Other Names:
Crested, Puff
Cairn Terrier, Westie mix breed dog
Colors Available:
Any color or combination of colors
Black, brown, brindle, gray, red and wheaten.
Coat:
hairless or Puff has double coat
Medium length, straight or wavy
Shedding:
Minimal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Friendly, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Playful
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Chihuahua vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  2. Morkie vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  3. Havanese vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  4. Chorkie vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  5. Pekingese vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  6. Chinese Crested Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  7. Chinese Crested Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  8. Chinese Crested Dog vs Brussels Griffon - Breed Comparison
  9. Chinese Crested Dog vs Bichon Bolognese - Breed Comparison
  10. Chinese Crested Dog vs Bugg - Breed Comparison
  11. Chiweenie vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  12. Chug vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  13. Chipoo vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  14. Chiapom vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  15. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  16. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  17. Russian Toy Terrier vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  18. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  19. Phalene vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  20. Cockachon vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  21. Shih Tzu vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Silky Terrier vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  23. Snorkie vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  24. Toy Bulldog vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  25. Toy Mi-Ki vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  26. Jack Russell Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  27. Miniature Schnauzer vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  28. Cairn Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  29. Rat Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  30. Scottish Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Patterdale Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  32. Norwich Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  33. Norfolk Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. English White Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  35. Parson Russell Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  36. Russell Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  37. Feist vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  38. Manchester Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  39. Dandie Dinmont Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  40. Miniature Fox Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  41. Cesky Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  42. Glen of Imaal Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  43. Schnorkie vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  44. Sealyham Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  45. Chilean Fox Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Cairland Terrier vs Boston Terrier - Breed Comparison
  47. Cairland Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  48. Cairland Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  49. Cairland Terrier vs Australian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  50. Cairland Terrier vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds