Francais Blanc et Orange vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison

Francais Blanc et Orange vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed ComparisonFrancais Blanc et Orange is originated from France but Bernese Mountain Dog is originated from Switzerland. Both Francais Blanc et Orange and Bernese Mountain Dog are having almost same height. Francais Blanc et Orange may weigh 19 kg / 41 pounds lesser than Bernese Mountain Dog. Both Francais Blanc et Orange and Bernese Mountain Dog has same life span. Francais Blanc et Orange may have less litter size than Bernese Mountain Dog. Francais Blanc et Orange requires Low maintenance. But Bernese Mountain Dog requires Moderate maintenance

History

francais blanc et orange - historyThe Chien Francais Blanc et Orange is one of the three versions of the Chien Francais. There is the Francais Blanc et Noir and the Francais Tricolor. These scent hounds were distinguished by their colors. The Francais Blanc et Orange like the other two, was a descendent of a variety of English and French hunting hounds, including the Hound of Saintonge.

The Hound od Saintonge is extinct but has several breeds coming from his line including the Billy – a pointer. Similar to the Francais Blanc et Orange, the Billy hunted in packs. Coming from these roots the Francais Blanc et Orange was developed around the 1900’s. Many considers the Chien Francais trio to be the Newest and Rarest French Hounds. The Francais Blanc et Orange is a white and orange hound, considered to be the rarest of the three. They were developed by crossing English Foxhounds with French Scent Hounds.

The Francais Blanc et Orange is a born hunter and a good one at that. In his pack he is happy and superbly equipped for the hunt. His vision and scenting skills are unsurpassed. They can cover a large expanse of territory in a very short period of time. They were known for hunting large boar and deer as well as small prey like foxes or rabbits. They were recognized as a separate breed by the UKC in 2006 but are not recognized by the AKC.

bernese mountain dog - historyThe Bernese Mountain Dog comes from the Swiss Alps and is one of four separate breeds called Sennenhund or “Alpine pasture dog”. The Name Bernese Mountain Dog indicates the area of Switzerland that the dogs come from – the canton of Bern. These groups of dogs accompanied the dairymen and herders and they were farm dogs. They pulled carts, delivered goods from village to village. The Bernese Mountain Dog was part of this group along with: Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, Appenzeller,Entlebucher Mountain Dog and the Bernese Mountain Dog. It is probably true that the Bernese Mountain Dog has been a part of farm life in the Alps for over 2000 years.

In some regions of the Alps, these dogs were called Durrbachhund after a small town named Durrbah and are said to be rooted in the Molosser breeds. Tin 1902 the Swiss Kennel Club recognized the Bernese Mountain Dog as a separate breed and the first breed club was founded in 1907 in the region of Burgdorf. The first standard for the breed was written and separated the 4 dogs into their own breeds. The Molosser is an ancient breed whose versatility and travels made it expressly influential in the developing of Mastiff dogs like St. Bernards, Great Pyranees, Mastiffs and Swiss Mountain Dogs like the Bernese.

However at the end of the 19th century famers and shepherds began to import other breeds of working dogs, while at the same time automated modes of transportation began to replace the farm dogs. Under these circumstances the number of Bernese Mountain Dog began to decline and the breed faced potential extinction. A group of people were gathered together to save the Berner, including Franz Schertenleib and Albert Heim. Still today the Bernese are in short supply and because of the need and desire to increase the numbers, some breeding practices have not been as good as they should have been. However, today’s Berner is a great family dog and he still loves to work. He is good at carting, herding, search and rescue, watch dog, tracking, and competitive obedience.

The Bernese Mountain Dog came to the US after World War I and was imported to Britain in the 1930’s. The AKC accepted the Berner as a new Working-Class breed in 1937. It was not until 1968 that the Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America was formed. In 1981, the AKC accepted the club as a member and in 1990 they (AKC) adopted the standard used today to judge the Bernese Mountain Dog.

Description

francais blanc et orange puppy - descriptionThe Francais Blanc et Orange is a large , muscular and lean hunting dog, a typical pack hound out of France. They have a flat to somewhat domed head, long legs, and dropped, long ears and a square muzzle. The nose is either orange-brown or black and has large nostrils. Their eyes are deep set, dark and widely spaced. They have a deep chest which leads to their propensity toward the situation of bloat. This breed is smaller than the Chien Francais Blanc et Noir that hunts in packs. The skin is the fur’s color. They are athletic and display tremendous perseverance.

bernese mountain dog puppy - descriptionThe Bernese Mountain Dog is a large, lovable clown. He has a heavy build with a tri color- mostly black – coat. He should have a white chest and rust coloring on the front of his legs, the sides of his mouth, and above his eyes. His eyes should be dark and blue eyes are a disqualification. His coat is silky, thick and long. He has medium sized triangle shaped ears and a scissors bite. He has round toes and strong, straight legs, He is well suited to cold weather. His skull is broad and flat, his muzzle is straight and strong, his nose must be black, and he does not usually drool.

He is an imposing sight, but he is also as non-aggressive as any breed. He is strong, intelligent, and agile. He should have his dew claws removed. This breed should be self-assured, yet good natured and calm. He is welcoming to strangers and loyal to his people. He needs his people.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

francais blanc et orange dog - characteristicsThey are not exactly child oriented dogs as they are so oriented toward the hunt and the pack. With serious exercise and mental stimulation, they can become a good family dog, but it is not in their instincts.

Special talents

hunting in packs/scent and vision

Adaptability

He is not suited for apartment life and does need a large, fenced yard to run and play. Being a scent hound, he will constantly be sniffing for a trail to follow so put him to work.

Learning ability

The breed is highly intelligent and easily trainable.

bernese mountain dog dog - characteristicsWhen reading the AKC standard for the Bernese Mountain Dog you will find that the breed is good natured and self-assured. They are not aggressive, shy or anxious. These are gentle, loving dogs. At the same time, they should be socialized to all kinds of animals, people and children when they are puppies. They are happy outside but need to live in the house with their people. They need exercise and play, and because they are so large, they need this outside. But when it comes to cuddling and sleeping they need to be indoors.

They love children though you should be careful with small children because of the Berner’s size and their not being aware of their size at times. They are extremely loyal to their people and want to be with people. They are intelligent, and they want to please their people. At the same time, they are sensitive. They do not respond well to punishment or harshness. They are imposing but they are lovers at heart.

Health Problems

Ear Infections

francais blanc et orange puppies - health problemsAs with any dog with log floppy ears, infection is always a concern. Make sure you clean them after every hunting trip, romp or play session.

Hip Dysplasia

Like many large dogs the Blanc et Orange has a propensity to acquire hip dysplasia. It is known that joint dysplasia has a genetic component and should be screened for. Can cause lameness and arthritis.

Bloat

This is a real danger for the Blanc et Orange. They are deed chested and these are the dogs that are most likely to get bloat. The stomach is twisted and distended. It can be fatal if not treated quickly.

bernese mountain dog puppies - health problemsEven though it is well known that cancer is the leading cause of dog deaths across the globe, the Bernese Mountain Dog is particularly prone to die of cancer. Half of all Berners compared with 27% of all dogs, die from cancer. The Berner’s life span is also shorter than most dogs his size. IT is also not just one cancer that attacks the Bernese Mountain Dog but rather at least 6 or more including mast cell, osteosarcoma, malignant histiocytosis, fibrosarcoma, and lymphosarcoma. They can also suffer from PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy), hypoadrenocorticism, cataracts and histiocytic sarcoma. Another issue that plaques the Berner more than other breeds is musculoskeletal issues that cause mortality. This can include issues such as cruciate ligament rupture, arthritis and hip dysplasia. These types of aliments cause death in 6% of the breed while they are usually the cause of mortality in only 2% of all other dogs.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

francais blanc et orange dogs - caringUntil about 18 months of age feed between 1 and 1.5 cups of high quality puppy, dry food, made for sporting dogs. Divide this into 3 meals per day.

Feeding the adult

3 cups day – After 18 month feed 3 cups per day of a high quality, adult dry food made for sporting dogs. Divide this into 2 meals per day.

Points for Good Health

Outstanding scent and vision

Games and Exercises

Even though they are warm and welcoming to people, these are very serous dogs. They usually live outside in packs as they are an incredible pack animal. All they want in life is to hunt. However, if they cant hunt they need at least a couple hours per day od vigorous exercise. They are obviously better off in a rural environment than a city one. Put him in field trails, scent trials, barn hunt and playing fetch.

Feeding

bernese mountain dog dogs - caringAs with any large purebred dog, the Bernese Mountain Dog needs high quality food that will provide hi with nutrition and keep him from becoming overweight if fed properly. He is however a very large dog with a very large appetite. Watch his calorie intake. It’s ok to use treats if you fit them into the overall calorie intake for the day. Feed him smaller meals twice a day.

Health issues

As previously mentioned the breed has quite a few health challenges to deal with, cancer being the number one issue. The small genetic line is one of, if not the main, culprit in this high mortality rate and short life span of the Bernese Mountain Dog. In addition to the conditions mentioned above, they are also susceptible to bloat (stomach inversion). In addition, they face the conditions mentioned previously and should be tested for dysplasia of the hip and elbow, Von Willebrand’s Disease, Cardiac testing and an eye or ophthalmologist exam.

Exercise and games

The Bernese Mountain Dog is a gentle giant. They have a calm happy demeanor and they love to work. In fact, they need to work. They love children and will quickly give them cart rides. They compete in carting competitions and herding events sponsored by the AKC. They need exercise but not an extreme amount or intense type. A half-hour a day is enough for them. They love long walks or hiking. They are great companions for backpacking or camping. They are also good at tracking, rally, obedience, and agility.

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Working dog
Origin:
France
Switzerland
Height Male:
60 - 70 cm
23 - 28 inches
61 - 71 cm
24 - 28 inches
Height Female:
56 - 65 cm
22 - 26 inches
58 - 66 cm
22 - 26 inches
Weight Male:
30 - 36 kg
66 - 80 pounds
35 - 55 kg
77 - 122 pounds
Weight Female:
28 - 68 kg
61 - 150 pounds
30 - 50 kg
66 - 111 pounds
Life Span:
3 - 8 Years
6 - 8 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 8
5 - 15
Size:
Giant dog
Giant dog
Other Names:
French Black and Orange,, Black and Orange Hound, French Black and Orange Hound
Berner Sennenhund Bernese Cattle Dog - Berner, Bernese
Colors Available:
white and orange or white and lemon.
Tri-Black,Rust,White
Coat:
smooth short
double, long, thick
Shedding:
Minimal
Seasonal
Temperament:
Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Stubborn
Affectionate, Docile, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Quiet, Social, Stubborn, Sweet
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
No
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Anatolian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  2. Newfoundland Dog vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  3. Leonberger vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  4. Alaunt vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  5. Alangu Mastiff vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  6. Pyrenean Mastiff vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  7. Bisben vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  8. Moscow Watchdog vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  9. Spanish Mastiff vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  10. St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  11. Kars Dog vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  12. Moscow Water Dog vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  13. Ciobanesc de Bucovina vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  14. Great Dane vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  15. Bernese Mountain Dog vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  16. Bernese Mountain Dog vs American Molossus - Breed Comparison
  17. Bernese Mountain Dog vs American Staghound - Breed Comparison
  18. English Mastiff vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  19. Neapolitan Mastiff vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  20. Bully Kutta vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  21. Irish Wolfhound vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Irish Wolfhound vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  23. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  24. Francais Blanc et Orange vs American Staghound - Breed Comparison
  25. Scottish Deerhound vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  26. Great Dane vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  27. Newfoundland Dog vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  28. Neapolitan Mastiff vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  29. Leonberger vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  30. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  31. Francais Blanc et Orange vs English Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  32. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Anatolian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  33. Francais Blanc et Orange vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  34. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
  35. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Bully Kutta - Breed Comparison
  36. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Alangu Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  37. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Bisben - Breed Comparison
  38. Francais Blanc et Orange vs American Molossus - Breed Comparison
  39. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  40. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  41. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Ciobanesc de Bucovina - Breed Comparison
  42. Mountain Burmese vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  43. Gaddi Kutta vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds