Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison

Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Basset Hound - Breed ComparisonBoth Franzuskaya Bolonka and Basset Hound are originated from France. Franzuskaya Bolonka may grow 11 cm / 4 inches shorter than Basset Hound. Franzuskaya Bolonka may weigh 24 kg / 52 pounds lesser than Basset Hound. Franzuskaya Bolonka may live 4 years more than Basset Hound. Franzuskaya Bolonka may have less litter size than Basset Hound. Franzuskaya Bolonka requires Low maintenance. But Basset Hound requires Moderate maintenance

History

franzuskaya bolonka - historyThe Franzuskaya Bolonka in France is known as the Tsvetnaya Bolonka in Russia and in Germany as the Bolonka Zwetna. All of these translate to Colored Bolognese. It is known as the “Pride of Russia” and was rediscovered by the Russians following the thaw of the Cold War. It is also sometimes translated as a colored lapdog.

The Bolonka is a rare breed in the toy category with ancestors in the Bichon Friese line. This little dog looks very much like the national dog of Cuba – the Havanese. In addition to the Bichon other small dogs in this ancestral line include the Shih Tzu, Toy Poodle, and Pekingese as well as the French, Italian and German Bolonka. They are often confused with the Bolognese as both breeds appear in various countries and have many similarities.

In all countries the common name for this dog is the Bolonka. They have a variety of names and nick names depending on the country. In addition to being the “Pride of Russia” he is called a Russian colored Bichon, Czechs call it the Bareyny Bolonsky, the Germans since 1980 have called it the Bolonka Zwetna but the Nordic Kennel Union does not recognize the Zwenta only the Russian Twetnaya.

The French version is seen to be the original with its ancestry dating back to the 18th century when Russian nobles were presented with a Bolonka by Louis XIV of France, and others migrated with the army of Napoleon to Russia. They were still known as the Bolonka of France. Small dogs were not popular in Russia due to the need for dogs that could work on farms and/or hunt. Particularly during the Soviet years, they were considered unnecessary. No Bolonkas were imported to Russia during the Soviet regime, so only localized breeding took place. The goal of breeders in the Soviet Union was to develop a toy dog, lap sized with an apartment living temperament.

During the cold war the Russians sent a pair of breeding Franzuskaya Bolonka to East Germany and they began to develop the breed there as well. At the same time the colored versions of the Bolonka were being bred. The Franzuskaya Bolonka is recognized by the Verband Dur Das Deutsche Hundewesen (VDF) while the other colored breeds are not. The white Bolonka is not recognized by the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale as a breed separate from the Bolognese but as simply another version. Individual clubs throughout the world recognized one or more versions of the Bolonka. They are thought to be the rarest within the Bichon family.

Today’s Bolonka is owed by Prince William and Princess Kate, giving the breed more publicity than it has had in many years.

basset hound - historyThe Basset is a French dog bred in Great Britain in the late 1800s. The history of the Basset goes way back to ancient times as there have been discoveries of short legged dogs found in the catacombs of Egypt. These dogs also became popular during Emperor Napoleon III’s reign. Controlled breeding of the Basset began in France in 1870.

Hunting was popular with noblemen during the Middle Ages, and Francois Hubert bred hounds for this purpose. After his death, in his honor, the monks named the hounds bred at the monastery the St. Hubert's Hound. It is accepted that the St. Hubert's Hound is an early ancestor of many hound breeds that we see today.

French Bassets were imported into England in the 1870s. Everett Millais, thought to be the father of the modern Basset Hound, bred such dog to a Bloodhound to create a heavier Basset. The puppies were later refined with English- and French Bassets, and the first breed standard for the Basset Hound was made in the UK at the end of 19th century. To this day, many cartoon dogs are based on this extraordinary looking dog, and they also appear in adverts, a popular one being the logo for Hush Puppies, a shoe brand.

Description

franzuskaya bolonka puppy - descriptionThe Franzuskaya Bolonka is neither heavy boned nor fine boned. They are a toy breed with a moderate bone structure. The ears are neither long nor short and they have tails that touch the back at the tip. Like others in the Bichon family the Franzuskaya Bolonka does not shed. He is a sturdy little dog and the male has a distinct beard and moustache that the females of the breed do not. They have long coats that are wavy and curly. The Franzuskaya Bolonka is of course only white. The Russian version might be brown, red, black, wolf-gray, gray and of course white.

Short but Large Stature

basset hound puppy - descriptionThe Basset Hound is a scent hound, a short-legged breed of dog belonging to the hound family. He is renowned for his long body, his loose skin and the very characteristic long, droopy, low-set ears. This is also a dog that drools a lot. The Basset Hound stands only 33 – 38 cm in height. You wouldn’t call him a small dog as he is robust and solid, weighing anything from 18 to 30kg. The Basset Hound is also well known for his eyes, where the red of the lower eyelid shows. Their calm, serious expression is also a familiar and much loved feature of these dogs.

A Friendly Tri-colored, short-haired dog

The Basset is a short-haired dog, but in spite of that he sheds constantly. Coat colors can vary but the most common colors are white, tan and black – a tri-color coat.

This scent hound is a friendly canine, outgoing and playful. He gets on well with children and other pets in the family, and training and socialization can make him even more amicable with them. He adapts easily to life in the city or in the country.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

franzuskaya bolonka dog - characteristicsThe Bolonka is great with kids, just avoid too intense play.

Special talents

The Bolonka is a playful, lap dog with a lot of love to offer

Adaptability

Good adaptability great in the city in apartments and great in the country as well

Learning ability

They are very smart and love to learn. Being firm but beyond firm is also kind.

basset hound dog - characteristicsThe Basset's long body with his short legs give him a unique look. Add to that this breed is among the most even-natured and easy-going. It is why he makes such a cool pet. While he adapts well to both city living and country living, you can’t afford to let him become a couch potato. Sitting around and eating consistently will just make your best friend sick and increase your medical bills for him.

The amicable Basset Hound is child friendly and because he isn’t particularly territorial, he will be alright with your other pets too. If you're looking for a wonderful friend who will be loyal to you, the Basset is waiting to fill the role of companion for you.

Health Problems

The Franzuskaya Bolonka is susceptible to dental issues as well as

  1. Luxating Patella
  2. Can cause lameness and arthritis
  3. Hip Dysplasia
  4. Can cause lameness and arthritis
  5. Liver Shunts
  6. Serious and sometimes fatal bypassing of the liver by the circulatory system
  7. Thyroid Issues
  8. Difficult to diagnose but easy to treat with medication
  9. Corneal Abrasions

franzuskaya bolonka puppies - health problemsMedical issues are not fully documented because of the rarity of the breed and the years of isolation in the Soviet Union.

basset hound puppies - health problemsThe Basset Hound is a pretty robust breed and with proper nutrition and exercise, can live up to 12 years of age but this particular breed is prone to some major health conditions.

Eye Diseases

Cherry Eye is seen quite often in Basset Hounds. It is very painful because the tear gland tears away and it will require surgery before infection sets in. Also, glaucoma is an inherited eye disease that needs to be checked out as it can lead to blindness. The eye is red and the dog is constantly rubbing at it.

Joint Disease

This is when the cartilage in the Basset’s joints don’t attach to the bone properly. It is known as osteochondritis dissecans or OCD. Be careful to stick to the recommended growth rate suggestions for feeding with a Basset puppy.

Heart Disease

Basset Hounds are more prone to a heart condition known as dilated cardiomyopathy, or DCM. It is where the heart becomes large and weak so that it battles to pump blood to the body.

Other illnesses to look out for are Canine Hip Dysplasia and obesity.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

franzuskaya bolonka dogs - caringFeed at least 3 meals a day. Feed one fourth of a cup daily split into three meals of a high quality puppy food.

Feeding the adult

Feed at least 2 meals per day. Feed one half of a cup daily split into two meals of a high quality dry food.

Points for Good Health

Fairly healthy breed due to isolation during cold war

Games and Exercises

The Franzuskaya Bolonka is developed as a lap dog but that does not mean he doesn’t need daily exercise. He loves to play but play gently and not for any length of time. They like to chase balls, play hide and seek and any tricks you want to teach them.

Keepingyour Basset Hound healthy and happy requires

basset hound dogs - caringWatching his diet. He will need quality, nutritious food and plenty of exercise.

It is also a good idea to get into the habit of brushing his teeth a couple of times a week with a special dog toothbrush and toothpaste. Never use toothpaste made for humans.

Clean his long ears and keep them dry. The vet will show you precisely how.

Be sure to see that he get his puppy vaccinations, and that you continue to give him vet check-ups when he shows signs of sickness.

He has low grooming needs but brush his coat twice a week to get rid of dull, loose hairs.

He is a smart, active dog with lots of energy so set aside time to have ball games with him and to get him out of the yard with walks.

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Hound dog
Origin:
France
France
Height Male:
22 - 27 cm
8 - 11 inches
30 - 38 cm
11 - 15 inches
Height Female:
18 - 24 cm
7 - 10 inches
28 - 36 cm
11 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 5 kg
6 - 12 pounds
23 - 29 kg
50 - 64 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
20 - 29 kg
44 - 64 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 16 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 3
6 - 8
Size:
Toy dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Bolonka Zwetna, Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka, , Russian Lapdogs
Hush Puppy, Fred
Colors Available:
white
Tri-color - white, tan, black
Coat:
curly, wavy
smooth and short
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Morkie vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  2. Havanese vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  3. Pekingese vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  4. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  5. Russian Toy Terrier vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  6. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  7. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  8. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chorkie - Breed Comparison
  9. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  10. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chiweenie - Breed Comparison
  11. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chug - Breed Comparison
  12. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  13. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Brussels Griffon - Breed Comparison
  14. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chipoo - Breed Comparison
  15. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chiapom - Breed Comparison
  16. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) - Breed Comparison
  17. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Bichon Bolognese - Breed Comparison
  18. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Bugg - Breed Comparison
  19. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Cockachon - Breed Comparison
  20. Phalene vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  21. Shih Tzu vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  22. Silky Terrier vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  23. Snorkie vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  24. Toy Bulldog vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  25. Toy Mi-Ki vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  26. Basset Hound vs Basenji - Breed Comparison
  27. Basset Hound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  28. Basset Hound vs Bavarian Mountain Hound - Breed Comparison
  29. Basset Hound vs Basset Fauve de Bretagne - Breed Comparison
  30. Basset Hound vs Beagle-Harrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Basset Hound vs Anglo-Francais de Petite Venerie - Breed Comparison
  32. Basset Hound vs Alpine Dachsbracke - Breed Comparison
  33. Basset Hound vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  34. Pharaoh Hound vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  35. Hungarian Wirehaired Vizsla vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  36. Hungarian Vizsla vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  37. Redbone Coonhound vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  38. Bluetick Coonhound vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  39. Norwegian Elkhound vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  40. Coonhound vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  41. Santal Hound vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  42. English Coonhound vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  43. Podenco Canario vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Dunker vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  45. Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  46. Chippiparai vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  47. Podenco Andaluz vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  48. Podenco Galego vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  49. English Foxhound vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  50. Estonian Hound vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds