Harlequin Pinscher vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison

Harlequin Pinscher vs Chow Chow - Breed ComparisonHarlequin Pinscher is originated from Germany but Chow Chow is originated from China. Harlequin Pinscher may grow 18 cm / 7 inches shorter than Chow Chow. Harlequin Pinscher may weigh 27 kg / 59 pounds lesser than Chow Chow. Both Harlequin Pinscher and Chow Chow has almost same life span. Both Harlequin Pinscher and Chow Chow has almost same litter size. Harlequin Pinscher requires Low maintenance. But Chow Chow requires High maintenance

History

harlequin pinscher - historyThis toy-sized dog is a type of Miniature Pinscher originating in Germany. The dog was developed by crossing traditional Miniature Pinschers with other toy-sized short-haired terriers. He falls into the Terrier category.

The dog was used to kill rats, but has always been a devoted pet at the same time. They nearly became extinct after World War II, but the breed was once again restored. Today it is an established breed, but it isn’t recognized by any of the major kennel clubs.

In fact, The Harlequin Pinscher Association is the only breed club that recognizes the Harlequin Pinscher. It can be registered with the Harlequins Pinschers Association or with the American Canine Association.

chow chow - historyNorthern China is the original home of the Chow Chow. In that region of China, the breed was known as the Songshi Quan – “the puffy-lion” dog. They have also been known in China as the “Dog of the Tang Empire” or the Tang Quan. The Chow is believed to be an ancient breed that the Foo Dog, or stone dog guardians of Buddhist palaces and temples, is modeled after. It is one of the most ancient of dog breeds that are still around today.

It is believed that they have existed for around 2000 years or perhaps even as far back as 3000 years, starting out in Mongolia and migrating to China. The ancientness of the Chow Chow has been validated through DNA testing. In China all those centuries ago, the Chow Chow was born to be a working dog. They hunted, herded, guarded and pulled carts. They went on quests with the Mongolian armies when China was invaded, as well as when the Mongolians invaded the Middle East and Europe later on.

Today’s Canadian Kennel Club has about 350 Chows registered while the AKC gets 10,000 new registrations every year.

Description

harlequin pinscher puppy - descriptionThis is a small compact dog standing at 25 – 33cm in height and weighing about 3kg to 4 or 5kg. He has dark eyes and ears which are set high and which are erect with just the top of them folding forwards.

The legs are straight and thin with small cat-like shaped paws. The tail is traditionally cropped, but these days the tail is left longer. He has a short coat which is available in a range of colors – black, brown, red, fawn patterns of merle, brindle or piebald. The Harlequin Pinscher is like a Bambi or a small deer, especially when they're a bit long in the leg.

Temperament:

Alert and inquisitive, the Harlequin Pinscher is a feisty, devoted little dog, brave and loyal and he has a lot of energy. He is intelligent too and with training and socialization, he becomes such a pleasure to have around, obedient and responding well to instructions.

He is known to be good with other pets as well as with children, so long as the children have been taught to respect animals. As always, a dog pretty much turns out the way the owners are, and with training and firmness while being patient and fair, you don’t have to worry about your Harlequin turning into a ‘small dog syndrome’ animal – whining, snappy and disagreeable. He is actually described as a big dog in a tiny dog's body.

The Harlequin Pinscher is a social dog and wants to be with you wherever you go.

chow chow puppy - descriptionThe Chow really does look like a small lion with a black tongue. The dog is sturdy and square with erect, small ears on a broad skull. They have a very dense double coat. Their eyes are deep set and look like almonds, while they all have that very distinctive purple or black tongue. Their lips are also distinctive with their blue color. The nose is black, but some Chows might have a blue nose. The tail is curly.

These are medium size dogs when it comes to height and weight, but they are powerfully built for their size. Their power is in their compact body holding the energy and strength of a much larger dog. Its hind legs are almost entirely straight, unusual for any dog. They get their lion appearance from the huge ruff that stands behind their heads. Their chest is broad and deep.

Characteristics

harlequin pinscher dog - characteristicsThe Harlequin Pinscher may have once been good at catching rats but these days they are much more sought after for their ability to be a splendid companion and pet.

He is such an entertaining, social little dog, wanting to spend as much time with you as possible. He is fearless, energetic, playful, confident, loving and intelligent and those who have owned them say they are courageous way beyond their size.

He is strong willed, stubborn and confident and this larger-than-life dog is just waiting to show you what a wonderful friend he can be to you too.

chow chow dog - characteristicsLoyal and true to their family and those they know; the Chow Chow is a little standoffish with strangers. They are very protective and usually attach themselves to one or two people. They are intelligent but stubborn, which can affect your training with them. They need to respect their people and Chows respect hose who take care of them. They can be aggressive toward dogs of their same sex especially if those dogs are the same breed as well.

They are known to be very clean and many have compared them to cats in that regard. They appear to be dignified and refined. They are usually very quiet but very adaptable dogs.

Health Problems

harlequin pinscher puppies - health problemsHarlequin Pinschers, just like other dog breeds, have health issues that they are prone to such as epilepsy, dental issues, obesity and Patellar Luxation.

Epilepsy or Seizures:

Some seizures in dogs are genetic or related to illness. A dog could have ingested something poisonous while a head injury can also cause seizures in dogs. If your pet has a seizure you may notice foaming at the mouth, drooling or twitching of the legs.

After a seizure you could see your dog walking in circles and bumping into things. It is important to get your pet to the vet as soon as possible.

chow chow puppies - health problemsAlthough an ancient breed that obviously has survived many centuries of trials, the Cho Chow of today is prone to several different health conditions. These include:

Eyelid Entropion

This condition can require surgery to keep the turning eyelid from injuring the eye ball.

Hip Dysplasia

This can cause lameness and arthritis.

Elbow Dysplasia

This can cause lameness and arthritis.

Stomach Cancer

Ear Infections

Make sure you keep the ears clean and keep an eye on them.

Caring The Pet

Grooming:

harlequin pinscher dogs - caringThe short, smooth coat of the Harlequin Pinscher is easy to maintain, shedding little. With such a small, nimble dog, you can even take a damp cloth and wipe him down. You can brush him down once or twice a week to keep his coat healthy and shiny.

Dogs can develop dental problems such as tartar and plaque build-up. and this can lead to canine dental problems which can turn life-threatening as bad teeth affect the heart, kidneys and the liver.

You need to brush your pet's teeth 2 or 3 times a week making use of canine toothbrush and toothpaste. Never use regular human toothpaste for your dog as it can be poison to him. It is why dry kibble is better than soft food as the soft food sticks to the dogs teeth.

Diet:

Your Harlequin Pinscher is also a member of the toy breed group and he has high energy levels. Always choose a high quality kibble for a small dog breed and also which is in keeping with his age and activity levels. He will do well on a high quality dry commercial food, some raw meat or home-cooked food such as chicken, brown rice, pasta and vegetables. If your dog is an energetic dog, he will benefit from a diet rich in protein.

It will be tempting to feed your little pet tasty treats such as chocolate, nuts, coffee and milk but be careful as these can cause severe digestive problems with your dog.

chow chow dogs - caringDon’t overfeed a Chow Chow as they are hard workers and big eaters. Feed them at least twice a day.

Health issues

Additional health issues include:

Glaucoma

This eye disease can lead to blindness if not checked and treated.

Juvenile Cataracts

These can be removed from an adolescent puppy.

Lymphoma

Again, the Chow is susceptible to cancer.

Diabetes

Can lead to heart or kidney problems if left untreated.

Hot Spots/Allergies/Melanoma

Keep a close eye on your Chow Chow skin.

Exercise and games

The Chow Chow was developed as working dog, but today’s version is more laid back and doesn’t need excessive exercise. Daily walks will suffice. They live very happily in the city if walked regularly. They are not really a competitive breed outside of obedience and confirmation. They are seldom seen in sports like agility or frisbee.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Non sporting dog
Origin:
Germany
China
Height Male:
25 - 33 cm
9 - 13 inches
43 - 51 cm
16 - 21 inches
Height Female:
25 - 23 cm
9 - 10 inches
41 - 60 cm
16 - 24 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 5 kg
6 - 12 pounds
25 - 32 kg
55 - 71 pounds
Weight Female:
3 - 5 kg
6 - 12 pounds
20 - 27 kg
44 - 60 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
11 - 13 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 6
4 - 8
Size:
Toy dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Spotted Pinscher, Merle Pinscher, Harlequin Miniature Pinscher, Harlequin Min Pin
chowhound, chow, chowdren
Colors Available:
brown, Black, brindle or piebald, fawn patterns of merle, red
cream and blue, Red (light gold to deep red-brown) • Cinnamon (light tan to brown) • Black
Coat:
Short and smooth
double thick and coarse
Shedding:
Minimal
Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Sweet, Territorial
Affectionate, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Quiet, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low maintenance
High maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Hard
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Harlequin Pinscher vs Biewer - Breed Comparison
  2. Morkie vs Harlequin Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  3. Havanese vs Harlequin Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  4. Pekingese vs Harlequin Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  5. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Harlequin Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  6. Russian Toy Terrier vs Harlequin Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  7. Phalene vs Harlequin Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  8. Harlequin Pinscher vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Harlequin Pinscher vs Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  10. Harlequin Pinscher vs Chorkie - Breed Comparison
  11. Harlequin Pinscher vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  12. Harlequin Pinscher vs Chiweenie - Breed Comparison
  13. Harlequin Pinscher vs Bichonpoo - Breed Comparison
  14. Harlequin Pinscher vs Chug - Breed Comparison
  15. Harlequin Pinscher vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  16. Harlequin Pinscher vs Brussels Griffon - Breed Comparison
  17. Harlequin Pinscher vs Chipoo - Breed Comparison
  18. Harlequin Pinscher vs Chiapom - Breed Comparison
  19. Harlequin Pinscher vs English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) - Breed Comparison
  20. Harlequin Pinscher vs Bichon Bolognese - Breed Comparison
  21. Harlequin Pinscher vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  22. Harlequin Pinscher vs Bugg - Breed Comparison
  23. Harlequin Pinscher vs Cockachon - Breed Comparison
  24. Shih Tzu vs Harlequin Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  25. Chow Chow vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  26. Chow Chow vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  27. Chow Chow vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison
  28. Chow Chow vs Australian Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  29. Dalmatian vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison
  30. Keeshond vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison
  31. Mexican Hairless vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison
  32. Tibetan Terrier vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison
  33. Standard Poodle vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison
  34. Norwegian Lundehund vs Chow Chow - Breed Comparison
  35. Chow Chow vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  36. Chow Chow vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  37. Chow Chow vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  38. Chow Chow vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  39. Chow Chow vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  40. Chow Chow vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  41. Chow Chow vs Border Collie - Breed Comparison
  42. Chow Chow vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  43. Chow Chow vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Malinois) - Breed Comparison
  44. Chow Chow vs Alaskan Husky - Breed Comparison
  45. Chow Chow vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Chow Chow vs Aussie Doodles - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds