Hokkaido vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison | MyDogBreeds

Hokkaido vs American Bulldog - Breed ComparisonHokkaido is originated from Japan but American Bulldog is originated from United States. Hokkaido may grow 19 cm / 7 inches shorter than American Bulldog. Both Hokkaido and American Bulldog are having almost same weight. Both Hokkaido and American Bulldog has almost same life span. Hokkaido may have less litter size than American Bulldog. Hokkaido requires Moderate maintenance. But American Bulldog requires Low maintenance

History

hokkaido - historyThe Hokkaido breed originates in Japan and is also called Ainu-ken, Ainu dog, Seta or Do-ken. The last being its common name in Japan. It is believed that the Hokkaido is descendent from the Japanese Matagi-ken, meaning hunting dog, deer hunting dog or bear hunting dog. It was the Ainu peoples that brought the breed to Tohoku. Many years later the Yayoi people brought in another breed of hunting dogs. These breeds were in isolation for most of their existence and therefore they had little influence on the further development of other breeds.

The Ainu dog was used in searches as well as hunting and became in 1937 “a rare species in Japan that is protected by law”. At that time the Official Name of the breed was set in place as Hokkaido-Inu. But they are still called Hokkaid0-Ken by most Japanese people.

This is a very rare breed of dog. It is hardly known outside of Japan and in country there are about ten to twelve thousand remaining. Of those about nine hundred to one thousand are registered in Japan every year. It is guessed that less than thirty exist outside Japan.

The Hokkaido breed is the oldest Japanese breed of dogs. Today they are great indoor companions, loyal and friendly. Most people in Japan still call them the Ainu dog.

american bulldog - historyFollowing World War II, the American Bulldog was almost extinct.

Thanks to John D. Johnson from Summerville, Georgia the breed is still with us today. He gathered the best dogs he could find throughout the rural South and bred them back into popularity among his family and other rural families. His father bred the American Bulldog before John did and they have bred them longer than any other in any part of the world. His dogs were regularly used for tracking, hunting, guarding, watchdog and weight pulling. At some point Alan Scott joined Johnson breeding other bulldogs to Johnson's and forming the Standard American Bulldog.

The American Bulldog/ is popular today as a family pet and companion as well as a working dog.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Working dog
Origin:
Japan
United States
Height Male:
48 - 51 cm
18 - 21 inches
55 - 70 cm
21 - 28 inches
Height Female:
20 - 30 cm
7 - 12 inches
52 - 65 cm
20 - 26 inches
Weight Male:
46 - 49 kg
101 - 109 pounds
32 - 54 kg
70 - 120 pounds
Weight Female:
17 - 27 kg
37 - 60 pounds
27 - 45 kg
59 - 100 pounds
Life Span:
11 - 15 Years
14 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 7
10 - 12
Size:
Medium dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Ainu-ken, Hokkaido-Ken, Dō-ken, Seta, Ainu dog
shades of brindle including red brindle, varying degrees of white, red, brown, tan, fawn and piebald.
Colors Available:
black, and wolf grey, red, sesame, brindle, white
Brindle, mostly white, white with brown or red and piebald.
Coat:
double coat made up of protective, coarse outer guard hairs, and a fine, thick undercoat
Short and smooth
Shedding:
Moderate
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Docile, Energetic, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Responsive
Affectionate, Courageous, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Description

hokkaido puppy - descriptionThe Hokkaido breed is medium in size but very strong in build. Dogs bred outside Japan tend to be smaller. They have wide, deep chests, and long thick coats compared with Japanese dogs from other breeds. It is a double coat of long fur on top and short softer fur underneath for the second coat. Their ears are triangular and small while their eyes have a triangle outline. The double coat could be sesame, white, red, black, black and tan and wolf-gray.

They are an intelligent breed with an impulsive gait. They are alert, courageous and suspicious. They were used for guarding the city gates. Their skull is flat and broad and the tongue, like the chow chow, is blueish. black. With a black nose and a wedge shaped muzzle, the Hokkaido is a handsome dog. His lips are with black and tight. High set, thick tail over the back or slightly curved to the side.

american bulldog puppy - descriptionThe American Bulldog is a powerful and muscular dog in a sturdy and compact frame. The female is more refined than the heavy boned and stocky male, but both genders are athletic, agile and quick. The have large heads, strong jaws, a muscular neck and with a moderately deep and wide chest.

They have a square head, with muscular cheeks and a clearly defined furrow between his eyes. With broad, square and strong muzzles, they have a reverse scissors, scissors, moderate underbite and an even bite. Ears come in a variety of shapes and sizes and eyes can be any color as well. The nose however should be black and lips black as well. Their legs are strong, heavy boned and straight with well-defined muscles in the hindquarters. Finally ,they have a thick, low set tail that comes to a point at the end.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

hokkaido dog - characteristicsChildren friendliness very good with every member of the family and that includes children

Special talents

They have terrific stamina and good judgement

Adaptability

Good. They can adapt to live anywhere

Learning ability

They are intelligent and anxious to learn

american bulldog dog - characteristicsThe American Bulldog is characteristically loyal, brave and reliable. It is a friendly, gentle dog that truly loves children. There is not a hostile bone in his body despite his history and reputation for bull baiting. Though he is protective of its family and affectionate with most, he still needs a human companion who is strong willed and a genuine pack leader. Without this he might become aggressive around other dogs and pets. They are immensely self-confident and they do slobber and drool and will become excited and hard to handle without daily exercise of both their body and their minds.

Health Problems

hokkaido puppies - health problemsOften breeds that are isolated like the Hokkaido, have a pretty good health history but there are a few serious issues that they face.

CEA- Collie Eye Anomaly

1/3 of all dogs have it while 2/3 are carriers. This disease is congenital and there is no cure. It affects the sclera, retina and choroid. It can be mild or it can cause blindness.

Hip Dysplasia

Affecting joints and cause arthritis and lameness.

Luxating Patella

Floating kneecap – not as prevalent here as in smaller dogs.

Heart Mumurs

Could be mild or serious. Could require a pacemaker.

Idiopathic Seizures

Seizures of an unknown origin. Can be treated with medication not cured.

Psychogenic Polydipsia

Excessive, uncontrollable urge to drink large amounts of fluid without a stimuli.

american bulldog puppies - health problemsThough generally healthy, the American Bulldog is prone to a few problems.

Hip Dysplasia

This is a serious issue in many breeds of dogs and is especially prevalent with the American Bull Dog. This may seem ironic in such a short legged dog but it is unfortunately very common. It is a genetic disorder that causes the bones in the joint to separate and causes the dog much pain and lameness.

Skin and Ear Issues

Due to skin folds you need to be care and watch for irritation and infection in the folds. They are also prone to ear infections.

Obesity

The American Bulldog is prone to overeating and all the health issues that presents. With short legs and a genetic predisposition to arthritis and hip dysplasia, obesity is a real health risk for your bulldog.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

hokkaido dogs - caringThe puppy needs about 300 -400 calories per day in 3-4 servings per day

Feeding the adult

The adult dog needs about 250-350 calories a day to maintain good weight and health. Feed 2-3 times per day.

Health Factors

Strong, stamina

Games and Exercises

These dogs love exercise and definitely need it. They will get to be anxious or bored if they don’t get enough exercise. A back yard run is fine but remember that the Hokkaido is a jumper and make sure your fence is at least six feet high. They need daily walks even if you have a fenced yard. Martindale collars or harnesses are needed when walking them.

These dogs love games and competitive activities. They are good at hunting and guarding of course. There are other activities they can excel at and enjoy jogging, biking with you, and hiking. In competition they enjoy and are good at agility, flyball, lure coursing, rally, weight pull, dock diving, and obedience. They do not participate in confirmation.

Feeding Puppies

american bulldog dogs - caringThree times a day from 12 weeks to a year for a total of 3 cups per day.

Feeding Adults

After 6 months cut back to one cup twice a day of high quality dry dog food.

Bulldogs will eat anything at anytime and are prone to obesity. Don't overfeed them.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. American Bulldog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  2. American Bulldog vs Australian Kelpie - Breed Comparison
  3. Border Collie vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  4. Sakhalin Husky vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  5. Alaskan Husky vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  6. Catahoula Leopard vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. German Pinscher vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  8. Portuguese Water Dog vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  9. Puli vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  10. Griffon Bleu de Gascogne vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  11. Borador vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  12. German Spaniel vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  13. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  14. McNab vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  15. Porcelaine vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  16. Finnish Lapphund vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  17. Berger Blanc Suisse vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  18. Griffon Nivernais vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  19. Hokkaido vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  20. Petit Bleu de Gascogne vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  21. Pumi vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  22. Griffon Fauve de Bretagne vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  23. Basque Shepherd vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  24. Istrian Sheepdog vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  25. Jamthund vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  26. Sakhalin Husky vs Hokkaido - Breed Comparison
  27. Portuguese Water Dog vs Hokkaido - Breed Comparison
  28. Puli vs Hokkaido - Breed Comparison
  29. McNab vs Hokkaido - Breed Comparison
  30. Porcelaine vs Hokkaido - Breed Comparison
  31. Hokkaido vs Border Collie - Breed Comparison
  32. Hokkaido vs Alaskan Husky - Breed Comparison
  33. Hokkaido vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  34. Hokkaido vs German Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  35. Hokkaido vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  36. Hokkaido vs Griffon Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  37. Hokkaido vs Borador - Breed Comparison
  38. Hokkaido vs German Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  39. Hokkaido vs Canadian Eskimo Dog - Breed Comparison
  40. Hokkaido vs Finnish Lapphund - Breed Comparison
  41. Hokkaido vs Berger Blanc Suisse - Breed Comparison
  42. Hokkaido vs Griffon Nivernais - Breed Comparison
  43. Hokkaido vs Australian Kelpie - Breed Comparison
  44. Hokkaido vs Griffon Fauve de Bretagne - Breed Comparison
  45. Hokkaido vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  46. Hokkaido vs Istrian Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  47. Hokkaido vs Jamthund - Breed Comparison
  48. Hokkaido vs Karelian Bear Dog - Breed Comparison
  49. Hokkaido vs Karelo-Finnish Laika - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds