Native American Indian Dog vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed Comparison

Native American Indian Dog vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed ComparisonNative American Indian Dog is originated from United States but Long Haired Chihuahua is originated from Mexico. Native American Indian Dog may grow 11 cm / 5 inches higher than Long Haired Chihuahua. Native American Indian Dog may weigh 117 kg / 258 pounds more than Long Haired Chihuahua. Both Native American Indian Dog and Long Haired Chihuahua has almost same life span. Native American Indian Dog may have more litter size than Long Haired Chihuahua. Native American Indian Dog requires High maintenance. But Long Haired Chihuahua requires Moderate maintenance

History

native american indian dog - historyThe Native American Indian Dog is an ancient breed, that some consider to be feral. It is a landrace breed that developed with the indigenous peoples North America. These dogs originally looked and sounded like wolves and it is likely that their ancestry is tied to wolves crossed with pre-Columbian American dogs that came to the America’s with the first peoples. There are some that believe the Native American Indian Dog is a connecting line back to the dogs or wolves that over 12,000 years ago were the first to be domesticated by human beings.

They are now a rare breed in the wild and a small group of domesticated dogs. Fossil studies in recent years suggests that the Native American Indian Dogs came to North America about 4500 years after the first indigenous peoples. It is believed that the Native Americans bred the dogs that traders and explorers brought with them to the native coyote as well. This created a breed specific to North America and called the Common Native Dog or the Common Indian Dog. The original NAID was a mix of many different breeds of dogs and wild canines.

Today’s NAID is said to be raised on Indian reservations in the United State and represent a mix of Chinook, Husky, German Shepherd Dog and Malamute, along with perhaps some of today’s wolf mixed in. This dog is raised domestically and is socialized to life with humans. They are the last remaining breed from all the Native North American dogs that lived with the original people of the Americas. They are also thought to have an ancestry similar to the Australian Dingo.

They are a devoted, protective and loyal breed though they tend to be shy. They need to be outside for the majority of the day and don’t do well in crates. They need a fenced yard and room to roam. They are working dogs that hunted, pulled sleds and guarded their homes. They still need a job to so.

Today the North American Indian Dog is being bred to replicate the temperament and appearance of the originals. Although there are many breeders working from the founding breeder with original stock, there are only six that are officially given authorization to breed the NAID. They are registered by Terra Pines with the National Kennel Club but not recognized by the AKC and UKC.

The breed name NAID is trademarked by Karen Markel of Majestic View Kennels in the 1990’s. Today the breed is nationally recognized as a breed very much like the original Native American dogs, The breed is intelligent and quite healthy. They enjoy people and engage in many companion activities.

Whatever its true ancestry the current Native American Indian Dog (NAID), today’s version is not recognized by the AKC, but they are recognized by the Dog Registry of America, the Native American Indian Dog Registry and the National Kennel Club.

  • DRA = Dog Registry of America, Inc.
  • NAID - Native American Indian Dog Registry
  • NKC - National Kennel Club

long haired chihuahua - historyThe short haired Chihuahua is such a recognizable dog breed, probably because of his tiny size, but did you know that you also get a long haired variety?

Looking quite a bit like a Pomeranian, the only difference between the two types of Chihuahua is the length of the coat.

This small dog dates back to Mayan times and while it may well have originated in Mexico, its popularity saw it becoming a sought after pet in other countries too.

To get the long haired Chihuahua, breeding programs were established and the short-haired variety was mated with other long haired toy sized dogs such as the Pomeranian and the Yorkshire Terrier.

Description

native american indian dog puppy - descriptionThere are two sizes of the North American Indian Dog – they are medium and large. They have dense short double coats, or they have long top coats and a fairly dense undercoat. They come in a variety of colors mostly black or silver but there is also a tortoiseshell. These tortoiseshell colored dogs are considered by Native Americans to be sacred beings. These tortoiseshell dogs are strikingly good looking and are called Spirit Dog.

They all have the look of a Siberian Husky or Alaskan Malamute with upright ears and almond shaped eyes that are anywhere from amber to brown with some blue. Usually their tails are down and long but can be curled. They resemble the wolf and have that wild, feral appearance. They can be as large as over one hundred pounds or average seventy to eighty pounds. They are strong, alert and intelligent. They are considered to be hypoallergenic, shedding their coat only once a year.

long haired chihuahua puppy - descriptionYour long haired Chihuahua will have a coat that is soft and slightly wavy. He weighs between 1 and 3kg and stands at about 15 – 23cm. He generally sheds throughout the year with a couple of heavier shedding periods during the year.

Don’t be fooled by the long, thick hair on the long haired Chihuahua as it doesn’t protect him from the cold – in fact he doesn’t tolerate the cold well at all, and is essentially an indoor dog. The ears are erect and feathery and the tail is full and plumed, lying over the back. He has a ruff on the neck, which is often described as a mane.

Temperament:

Chihuahuas are such bright-as-a-button little dogs and they’re intelligent too.

It’s difficult to say how a dog’s temperament will turn out, because breed, lifestyle and the type of owners can all make a dog a certain way.

Socialization and training can sometimes help with a dog that has bad genes. There are some people who say the Long haired Chihuahua is a nasty, aggressive little dog who’ll easily give you a nip but they’ve got a good reputation with many other dog lovers.

They love their own human family but may take quite a while to chill towards other people and other dogs too. They’re more ‘birds of a feather flock together’ type of dogs, preferring to get on with other Chihuahua dogs.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

native american indian dog dog - characteristicsThis breed is gentle and loving with children.

Special talents

Endurance, strength and good health.

Adaptability

Low adaptability to small living spaces and lack of outside space; don’t do well in crates and need an experienced dog owner.

Learning ability

They are highly intelligent, love to learn and are just a little stubborn.

long haired chihuahua dog - characteristicsThe Chihuahua is such a feisty, courageous, confident little dog who also believes that he is part- lion. He is loving, sweet and gentle and just loves being picked up and petted non-stop. He looks up at you, moving his front paws up and down to tell you that he wants to be picked up.

He is in 7th heaven when he can be cuddled up in your lap. You just have to teach your children to be very careful with him and not enter into games with him that are too rough and tumble. Tiny he may be but he makes a great watchdog too, barking and alerting you to strangers.

His small size makes him perfect for life in the city or in the countryside. Just be careful when in the countryside lest an Eagle or Owl scoop him up and carry him off to some faraway nest.

He doesn’t need a great deal of exercise either and you can actually keep him happily busy with some games indoors. He’ll always welcome walks with you though.

This small dog is full of life and confidence and he is ready to be your constant, loving companion.

Health Problems

native american indian dog puppies - health problemsThis is a fairly healthy, long lived breed having spent so much of its history in isolation. They are prone to some of the issues that affect all medium to large breeds.

  • Hip and elbow Dysplasia – can lead to lameness and arthritis.
  • Too fast growth causing joint issues – also can lead to lameness and arthritis.

  • Bloat – as with all large dogs this can be fatal.

long haired chihuahua puppies - health problemsWith good care, you’ll have your long haired Chihuahua with you for a long time – 15 years and longer.

Parasites:

Make sure to de-worm your Chihuahua. Worms and other parasites can be deadly for your pet and the vet will do preventative deworming on a regular basis.

You Chihuahua will need to be vaccinated when he is a puppy and even when he is an adult, although less often. These vaccines will protect your Chihuahua from the likes of parvo, distemper and rabies. Have your chihuahua spayed or neutered.

There are so many puppies in the world who can’t find homes. Desexing your Chihuahua is a responsible way to ensure your pet doesn’t have puppies. Spaying and neutering can actually be beneficial for your dog’s health.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

native american indian dog dogs - caringBecause of their propensity to grow to quickly the puppy should only stay on puppy food for 8-10 months. Feed them a high quality large dog puppy food 3-4 times daily for a total of 2-21/2 cups per day.

Feeding the adult

Feed a high protein, large dog dry food twice a day for a total of two cups. Do not over feed. Do not feed right before or after exercise do to the risk of bloat.

Points for Good Health

Healthy, strong long lived dog.

Games and Exercises

This is not an indoor, couch potato dog. They need exercise and they need space. They won’t do well as apartment dogs unless you can take them to a dog park for over an hour every day. They really need a large fenced in yard. They don’t do well in crates either. He doesn’t understand crates and thinks you are punishing him. They make great hunters, search and rescue dogs, service dogs and therapy dogs. They will succeed at pulling competitions and weight competitions.

Grooming:

long haired chihuahua dogs - caringThe pint-sized long-haired Chihuahua isn’t going to take up too much of your time in terms of grooming. Make sure you brush him at least twice a week to ensure his long hair doesn’t tangle. Small dogs are prone to dental problems, so try and brush his teeth at least 2 or 3 times a week with special doggy toothbrush- and toothpaste.

General Care:

Take your puppy Chihuahua to the vet for his regular vaccinations to prevent him getting dangerous illnesses.

Feed him a high quality dog food. He is a high energy dog so buy high quality food that caters for small, lively dogs. Try and feed him such home made food from time to time. Remember that with small dogs, high-salt diets can contribute to kidney problems.

Never overfeed your Chihuahua as obesity opens up major health problems in Chihuahuas.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Toy dog
Origin:
United States
Mexico
Height Male:
23 - 34 cm
9 - 14 inches
15 - 23 cm
5 - 10 inches
Height Female:
20 - 30 cm
7 - 12 inches
15 - 23 cm
5 - 10 inches
Weight Male:
55 - 120 kg
121 - 265 pounds
1 - 3 kg
2 - 7 pounds
Weight Female:
50 - 100 kg
110 - 221 pounds
1 - 3 kg
2 - 7 pounds
Life Span:
14 - 19 Years
12 - 20 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 10
1 - 3
Size:
Large dog
Toy dog
Other Names:
NAID Carolina Dog, the Dingo Dog, the Dixie Dingo, the Native American Dog, the Southern Aboriginal Dog, and “Old Yaller,”, the North American Native Dog
None
Colors Available:
often with a broken or tortoiseshell pattern, silver to black
brownish, white, black - bi-color, Many colors - cream, apricot
Coat:
plush, dense 2 layer/ can be long haired or regular hair coated
Long, straight to wavy
Shedding:
Seasonal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Protective, Stubborn
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
High maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Morkie vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  2. Pekingese vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  3. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  4. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  5. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Havanese - Breed Comparison
  6. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Chorkie - Breed Comparison
  7. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  8. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Chiweenie - Breed Comparison
  9. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Chug - Breed Comparison
  10. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  11. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Brussels Griffon - Breed Comparison
  12. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Chipoo - Breed Comparison
  13. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Chiapom - Breed Comparison
  14. Long Haired Chihuahua vs English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) - Breed Comparison
  15. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Bichon Bolognese - Breed Comparison
  16. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  17. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Bugg - Breed Comparison
  18. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Cockachon - Breed Comparison
  19. Russian Toy Terrier vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  20. Phalene vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  21. Shih Tzu vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  22. Silky Terrier vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  23. Snorkie vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  24. Toy Bulldog vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  25. Toy Mi-Ki vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  26. Samoyed vs Native American Indian Dog - Breed Comparison
  27. Presa Canario vs Native American Indian Dog - Breed Comparison
  28. Pyredoodle vs Native American Indian Dog - Breed Comparison
  29. Sarplaninac vs Native American Indian Dog - Breed Comparison
  30. Native American Indian Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  31. Native American Indian Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  32. Native American Indian Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  33. Native American Indian Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  34. Native American Indian Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  35. Native American Indian Dog vs Alaskan Malamute - Breed Comparison
  36. Native American Indian Dog vs Bullmastiff - Breed Comparison
  37. Native American Indian Dog vs Great Pyrenees - Breed Comparison
  38. Native American Indian Dog vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  39. Native American Indian Dog vs Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  40. Native American Indian Dog vs Labrador Husky - Breed Comparison
  41. Native American Indian Dog vs Argentine Dogo - Breed Comparison
  42. Native American Indian Dog vs Giant Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  43. Native American Indian Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  44. Native American Indian Dog vs Belgian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  45. Native American Indian Dog vs Goldador - Breed Comparison
  46. Native American Indian Dog vs Bandog - Breed Comparison
  47. Native American Indian Dog vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) - Breed Comparison
  48. Native American Indian Dog vs Dogo Cubano - Breed Comparison
  49. Native American Indian Dog vs Dogo Sardesco - Breed Comparison
  50. Native American Indian Dog vs Beauceron - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds