Patterdale Terrier vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison

Patterdale Terrier vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed ComparisonBoth Patterdale Terrier and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel are originated from United Kingdom. Patterdale Terrier may grow 7 cm / 3 inches higher than Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Both Patterdale Terrier and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel are having almost same weight. Both Patterdale Terrier and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel has almost same life span. Both Patterdale Terrier and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel has almost same litter size. Patterdale Terrier requires Low maintenance. But Cavalier King Charles Spaniel requires Moderate maintenance

History

patterdale terrier - historyThe Patterdale was developed in England,with his origins being linked to an early breeder with the name Joe Bowman.

They were sought after for their prowess at guarding sheep from foxes. The dog was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1995. It is believed the dog is descended from the Northern terrier breeds and can be traced far back.

cavalier king charles spaniel - historyThe origin of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel goes back many centuries. It was in 1928 that this spaniel breed was separated from the smaller King Charles and these were particularly popular with royalty in England.

In fact, Mary, Queen of Scots had one of these spaniels who accompanied her to her beheading. It was her grandsons who gave their name to the breed, and King Charles II, who reigned from 1660 to 1685 kept these dogs. After Charles II's death, the dog’s popularity waned somewhat. The dog was later bred with pugs giving them the familiar features they have today, such as the domed head and the shorter nose.

Interest in the breed revived, and a breed -club was established, drawing up a breed standard. Finally, in 1945, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was recognized as a separate breed.

Description

patterdale terrier puppy - descriptionThe Patterdale Terrier is a small sized dog that stands at between 25 and 40 cm in height and weighs 5 to 7kg.

The coat of the dog can be smooth, broken or rough, but all coats are double and weatherproof. Colors include red, liver, black, bronze, black and tan or chocolate and sometimes brindle. The ears are floppy and medium length and the tail is also medium length and held high, curving slightly. It used to be docked and then ¼ to 1/3 of the tail was removed.

Temperament:

The Patterdale Terrier is small but he is bold and confident and very energetic. He will certainly need to be in a household where the family members are active, busy people. Because he is strong-willed he will benefit from training and socialization which will make him obedient and able to behave well in different situations.

cavalier king charles spaniel puppy - descriptionThe Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small to medium sized dog wih its height being 31 – 33cm and its weight being 5 – 8 or 9 kg. He is known for his long, silky coat which is fairly straight and feathery.

He has floppy ears, and with this Spaniel breed the tail is generally left long and feathery. The coat comes in many different colors so you will find the popular rich red shade with white, he can be black and tan or even tri-color.

Temperament:

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is affectionate, playful and eager to please. He makes an excellent pet for children as well and gets on well with other pets in the home too.

They adapt quickly to different environments and will be happy in the city or in the country, so long as his owner is with him and meters out lots of love and attention. He is intelligent and responds well to training and socialization, turning him from a playful puppy into a relaxed, obedient adult dog.

The Cavalier loves to be active but he also loves to be quietly lying next to his owner. It is also why these dogs make such splendid companions for the elderly as well as being a good choice for therapy dogs.

Characteristics

patterdale terrier dog - characteristicsIntelligent, courageous and feisty, the Patterdale Terrier is a dog that will get on well with everyone in the house. Those who are active and outdoor types will be the best kind of dog owners for this active, energetic dog.

The Patterdale is confident and strong willed and will do superbly well with some training and socialization. With lots of love and care, your Patterdale Terrier can make you an excellent family pet and companion.

cavalier king charles spaniel dog - characteristicsThe Cavlier King Charles Spaniel is an affectionate, playful and eager-to-please dog breed that is good with children and other dogs. They will be happy to join you in any games you have in mind but will easily lie quietly beside you for companionship too.

This spaniel breed is exceptionally intelligent and can be easily trained and socialized, making them even better behaved dogs.

For their gentle, sweet nature, it is no wonder that they make such excellent therapy dogs for children and adults, and he is willing to be a wonderful friend to you too.

Health Problems

patterdale terrier puppies - health problemsThe good news is that terriers have few health problems and they can live to a ripe age. Just like other dogs, they can also battle with some of the common dog ailments there are.

Allergies:

Most allergens are foods, medicines or insects and exposure to the allergen can cause an over-reaction. In a dog, the most common symptom associated with allergies is itching of the skin. It can drive your pet mad as he licks and bites his skin. The symptoms of allergies can involve the respiratory system and he will have coughing and sneezing or even a discharge from the eyes.

Glaucoma:

Your Patterdales can also develop cataracts and glaucoma – two kinds of eye diseases. Glaucoma can unfortunately lead to blindness but something can be done if you recognize the signs. There are 2 main types of canine glaucoma, characterized by pressure inside the eye which can do damage to the retina and optic nerve – primary- and secondary glaucoma. Your vet will try to determine whether your pet has primary or secondary glaucoma to determine treatment.

cavalier king charles spaniel puppies - health problemsCavaliers are generally fairly healthy dogs but they are prone to mitral valve disease which can lead to heart failure. The heart as 4 chambers and each chamber has a one-way valve to keep blood from flowing backward. One of these is the mitral valve and it can leak over time resulting in a heart murmur. Dogs as young as 4 years of age can develop a murmur from a leaking mitral valve.

Congestive heart failure develops, your dog has a chronic cough and lacks stamina. A veterinary cardiologist may need to be called in to recommend some kind of medical intervention. The vet will evaluate your pet's condition and lifestyle before making a recommendation.

Other health problems which the Cavalier might have to contend with will be luxating patella as well as eye issues.

Patellar Luxation:

This condition affects toy breeds, occuring when the kneecaps slip out of place. It can be severe enough to cause lameness in the dogs leg, but fortunately it can be managed with an anti-inflammatory or even surgery.

Caring The Pet

Exercise:

patterdale terrier dogs - caringYour Patterdale Terrier has a lot of energy, so as a responsible dog owner, you will need to see that he is exercised properly. This will include a walk every day as well as spending time throwing balls or a frisbee for him. He is a working breed and has been used to being mentally and physically stimulated.

Grooming:

The Patterdale Terrier isn’t a high maintenance dog and his coat will simply require a brush twice a week. Your pet can’t tell you about any pain he is experiencing so you will need to watch his body language.

Dogs can easily pick up an ear infection and this can be very painful. When you brush your pet, check inside his ears for signs of redness and discharge and check inside his mouth to see if you can spot any rotten teeth. Bad teeth can wreak havoc on his health. Keep the nails trimmed.

Diet:

If you intend feeding your pet commercially manufactured food, good and well because it is a convenient way to feed your pet, but make sure its a quality food. This will ensure your dog is getting in the right amount of vitamins and minerals.

To vary his diet just a bit, provide him with some home-made food such as boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta, and some wholesome vegetables such as carrots, spinach and sweet potato. Dogs love the simplicity and nutritional value of food like this, and they don't have to worry about getting a stomach ache from strange foods. Try and include some raw meat into the kibble from time to time as well.

Never leave your Paatterdale Terrier without a constant supply of fresh cool water.

Brushing:

cavalier king charles spaniel dogs - caringThe Cavalier Spaniel’s long silky coat will require brushing at least twice a week to remove loose hairs and to keep it healthy and shiny. This is one spaniel however, that won’t require trimming. However, because he loves to be playing outdoors, some owners do trim the dog’s feathers around the legs and paws.

Ear Checks:

As a dog with floppy ears, it will become essential to check his ears for wax build-up and moisture within the ears combined with dirt. This can lead to ear infections. Also the silky ears can be prone to matting. You can wash them gently with dog shampoo.

Dental Disease:

Smaller dogs like the Cavalier Spaniel are more likely to develop dental problems because of the structure of their skulls and jaws which are more compressed. Brush your dogs teeth 2 or 3 times a week with special canine tooth-paste and toothbrush.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Toy dog
Origin:
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Height Male:
25 - 40 cm
9 - 16 inches
31 - 33 cm
12 - 13 inches
Height Female:
25 - 40 cm
9 - 16 inches
29 - 33 cm
11 - 13 inches
Weight Male:
5 - 7 kg
11 - 16 pounds
5 - 9 kg
11 - 20 pounds
Weight Female:
5 - 7 kg
11 - 16 pounds
5 - 9 kg
11 - 20 pounds
Life Span:
11 - 13 Years
9 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 5
2 - 6
Size:
Small dog
Small dog
Other Names:
The Patterdale, Black Fell Terrier
Comfort Dogs, Comfort Spaniels
Colors Available:
black and tan or chocolate, liver, bronze, Red, sometimes brindle. , black
Rich red shade with white, black and tan or even tri-colored
Coat:
Smooth, broken or rough
Medium length and silky
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Pomeranian vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  2. Maltese vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  3. Pug vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  4. Maltipoo vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  5. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Cavachon - Breed Comparison
  6. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Bolognese - Breed Comparison
  7. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Australian Silky Terrier - Breed Comparison
  8. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Belgian Griffon - Breed Comparison
  9. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Carlin Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  10. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Bospin - Breed Comparison
  11. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Bantam Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  12. Cockapoo vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  13. Cavapoo vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  14. Papillon vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  15. Japanese Chin vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  16. Miniature English Bulldog vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  17. Italian Greyhound vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  18. Jug vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  19. Miniature Pinscher vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  20. Dorgi vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  21. Dorkie vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  22. German Spitz (Klein) vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  23. Doxiepoo vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  24. Damchi vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  25. Lowchen vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  26. Rat Terrier vs Patterdale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  27. Scottish Terrier vs Patterdale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  28. Patterdale Terrier vs Boston Terrier - Breed Comparison
  29. Patterdale Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  30. Patterdale Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Patterdale Terrier vs Miniature Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  32. Patterdale Terrier vs Cairn Terrier - Breed Comparison
  33. Patterdale Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Patterdale Terrier vs Australian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  35. Patterdale Terrier vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison
  36. Patterdale Terrier vs Bull Terrier Miniature - Breed Comparison
  37. Patterdale Terrier vs Norwich Terrier - Breed Comparison
  38. Patterdale Terrier vs Norfolk Terrier - Breed Comparison
  39. Patterdale Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  40. Patterdale Terrier vs Parson Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  41. Patterdale Terrier vs Feist - Breed Comparison
  42. Patterdale Terrier vs Manchester Terrier - Breed Comparison
  43. Patterdale Terrier vs Dandie Dinmont Terrier - Breed Comparison
  44. Patterdale Terrier vs Miniature Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  45. Patterdale Terrier vs Cesky Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Patterdale Terrier vs Glen of Imaal Terrier - Breed Comparison
  47. Patterdale Terrier vs Chilean Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  48. Patterdale Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  49. Patterdale Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  50. Patterdale Terrier vs Fell Terrier - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds