Talbot vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison | MyDogBreeds

Both Talbot and Braque Francais are originated from France. Both Talbot and Braque Francais are of same height. Both Talbot and Braque Francais are having almost same weight. Talbot may live 3 years less than Braque Francais. Both Talbot and Braque Francais has same litter size. Both Talbot and Braque Francais requires Low maintenance.

History

Known as the Talbot Hound, nobody really seems to have accurate records as to the origins of the Talbot dog breed but it seems to have originated in France.

It is believed that the Talbot, with his excellent nose, was a hunting dog, but he is now extinct.

It is thought that the dog descends from the beagle and the bloodhound. It came to England in 1066 and vanished towards the end of the 18th century.

braque francais - historyBraque Francais was at first one general breed of hounds in the Gascognes and Pyrenees Mountains areas of France. The one breed became two. Known as the Braque Francais Gascognes and the Braque Francais Pyrenees - two separate breeds of very alike dogs. The Gascognes is a lot less common than his smaller brother. Not very much is known about the beginnings of these two strains of Braque Francais as the breed has been around since at least the 15th century. Because the Braque Francais was exported or taken to so many different countries in the 15th-18th centuries, a lot of the origins of the breeds were lost. A major bloodline search was The conducted in the 19th century and found that these were two very distinct breeds of dog.

It is known that France was the birthplace of this breed and it was developed because of a need for a tracker that could point, flush and retrieve. The Braque Francais Gascogne probably came from the south of France. It is related to the German Shorthair Pointer and the English Pointer as well. Having existed since the 15th century, he was the father of all pointing dogs in France. By the 17th century the breed had grown enough to be called the “old style Braque Francais”,

Though the origin of the breed is not known there are of course several theories about it. The most prevalent belief is that the Braque Francais Gascogne is a descendent of the Chien d’Oysel, a spaniel breed of medium size and white or brown with brown markings. The Chien d’Oysel is an ancient breed used for hunting prior to the 13th century. Hunters crossed the Chien with local dogs on a routine basis.

Braque Francais came out of these breedings. It was probably French Scent hounds that created the larger size of the Gascogne. This also increased the stamina and strength of the Gascogne as opposed to the Pyrenees. There was also a mixing in of the Grand Bleu De Gasgogne and the Petit Bleu De Gasgogne.

The other prominent theory is that this breed the Gasgogne was actually developed from the Portugese, Spanish and Italian pointers rather than the French dogs. These dogs originated not with the Chien d’Oysel but with the scent hounds. From these dogs came the Spanish and English Pointers. All that is truly known is that all of these types of dogs were present in Europe by the fifteenth century and were moved among countries and cross bred regularly. However in the part of France called the Central Pyrenees region and in a small southern part of France the original, old style Braque Francais was pure bred. This aspect of the breed contributed to the development of all of the French pointers and European shorthaired dogs. By the end of the 1800’s today’s breed was developed.

In 1850 the first Braque Francais breed club was established and in the breed standards for both dogs followed in 1880. They were then registered in the French Kennel Club and the International Kennel Club (FCI). The French Kennel Club does not allow dogs with any common ancestors in Generations 1-3 into the Club in order to keep out the practice of inbreeding. In Canada only the Gascogne is recognized and the United States’ United Kennel Club (UKC) recognizes both. The American Kennel Club (AKC) does not recognize either.

With most local regions and countries choosing their local dogs over other breeds, the Braque Francais Gascogne has become fairly rare outside of France where the breed was the most popular gun dog throughout the 1700’s. The Gascogne was mostly a dog of the hunting nobility because of its size and food needs. Following the French Revolution, the breed fell off dramatically, while the smaller Pyrenees continued to thrive. This was because in the Pyrenees Mountains and the Southwestern region of Gascony, the English Pointer never supplanted the Braque Francais.

The Second World War was brutal to the Braque Francais Gascognes and as it recovered it became much less common than its sister breed. Today it is found almost exclusively in France.

Description

The Talbot hound was a large, white purebred dog. He stood at roughly 58 to 69cm and weighed between 36 and 50kg.

He had a large head and a short, smooth, coarse pure white coat. He has a long tail which he held upright and fairly long floppy ears. He was a slow but efficient scenthound.

Temperament:

It is believed that this strong, hard working dog was gentle, loving and loyal and that he would have made an excellent family pet.

They were the kind of dogs that needed lots of social interaction with his human family. His amicable nature would have meant him getting on well with children and other dogs.

Slow, it’s a dog that had low intelligence and he may have taken a long time to learn any simple tricks or commands. If he were around today he wouldn’t have been suited to city living as he was a vocal breed – having quite a selection of barks and howls to voice his opinion.

braque francais puppy - descriptionThe Braque Francais Gascogne is a larger dog than the Pyrenees breed and is a very handsome dog. Both have a deep chest, a solid bodies, strong and slender legs and are well-proportioned. They have padded, round paws and a large brown head with floppy ears. The muzzle is a pointed block and he has a scissors bite, with a black nose and dark or amber eyes. The eyes are very expressive and round. The tail can be straight and long, or it can be docked. They are tall and athletic.

Characteristics

The Talbot is extinct, but he was no doubt a docile, calm kind of dog that would have made a great family pet.

He would have been an ideal dog for first time dog owners too as he was a gentle, affectionate dog.They were tough, protective, stubborn but loving and loyal, and more’s the pity that this dog has disappeared.

braque francais dog - characteristicsThis is a working breed, but they are nevertheless friendly and loyal to their families. They want to please their people and are usually docile. They love kids and are good as a first ever dog. They are friendly and even-tempered. They tolerate people they do not know but can be shy and are not guard dogs. instead they are loving, affectionate and people oriented. They need to be with their families and never left outside alone. They can develop separation anxiety.

Health Problems

Nobody can say what the health status of the Talbot dog was, but being a hunting dog, out in the open and getting plenty of exercise, he was no doubt a healthy dog. But all dogs can fall ill at some time or another with any one of the many dog illnesses there are -

Ear Infections:

Ear infections in dogs are quite common, but more so with dogs that have floppy ears.

You’ll see your pet scratching and pawing at his ears and shaking his head. There will in all likelihood be redness in your pets ears and you may even detect an abnormal odor.

There are quite a few things that can cause these ear infections in dogs such as ear mites, an excess of dirt and wax and bacteria.

Don’t allow your pet to suffer – get him to the vet. Your veterinarian will also show you how you can clean the ear for future times with a gentle cleanser. You have to be so careful not to rupture the ear drum, and some people prefer to get their vet to do this or professional groomers.

Ectropion - eyelid abnormalities:

The Talbot could have suffered with ectropion – when the lower lids are turned out. Ectropion disrupts the function of the lower lid so that it can't protect the eye, and there is abrasion of the surface of the eye.

This condition can also bring on conjunctivitis. Get your pet to the vet for treatment and relief.

The lifespan of the Talbot was anything from 9 to 12 years of age, and one or two other health problems that could have shortened his life were dermatitis, cancer, hip dysplasia and eye infections.

braque francais puppies - health problemsThe Braque Francais is a fairly healthy breed. They are susceptible to certain health conditions that most dogs of their size and working history are susceptible to. These include Patellar luxation which seems to be one of the most common problems for them. They also can have hip and/or elbow dysplasia, aortic stenosis which is a narrowing of the aorta, and some eye issues such as ectropion, entropion, and PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy as well as cataracts.

Caring The Pet

Grooming:

The Talbot with his short hair would have been looked upon as a low maintenance breed and would have required a brush now and again.

Because of the floppy ears, they would have needed to be checked inside for infection.

Diet:

The Talbot was a strong, hard-working kind of dog so if commercially manufactured dog food was available in that time, you would have ensured a good quality one for strong, energetic dogs.

At that time, Talbot dog owners tossed their dogs bits of raw meat. Home-made food like boiled chicken, brown rice, spinach, carrots and sweet potatoes without any exotic flavorings would have been an excellent diet.

Any dog will need a constant supply of fresh, cool water to drink.

Feeding

braque francais dogs - caringThis is a high energy, working dog with a need for a high-quality energy food or raw food that you make up yourself. Be sure to include chicken, beef and fish. Feed him about 3 cups once a day or 1.5 cups twice a day.

Health issues

In addition to the conditions listed above, his long floppy ears can lead to ear infections if not cared for. Wash them out daily. He is also susceptible to bloat so don’t feed him large meals and don’t let him exercise or work right before or right after exercise.

Exercise and games

These dogs have a variety of hunting skills. They are not only pointers but can flush, trail and retrieve. The Gascogne is not as quick as the Pyrenees. They need a lot of exercise daily or they need a hunting job. They would do well with barn hunt, lure coursing and free play in an off leash fenced in area. If they don’t get rid of their energy, they can be destructive. They were bred to hunt and cannot resist the chase,

Basic Information

Group:
Gun dog
Sporting dog
Origin:
France
France
Height Male:
58 - 69 cm
22 - 28 inches
47 - 69 cm
18 - 28 inches
Height Female:
58 - 69 cm
22 - 28 inches
45 - 65 cm
17 - 26 inches
Weight Male:
36 - 50 kg
79 - 111 pounds
20 - 55 kg
44 - 122 pounds
Weight Female:
36 - 50 kg
79 - 111 pounds
19 - 52 kg
41 - 115 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
8 - 10
3 - 10
Size:
Large dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Talbot Hound
French Pointing Dog -; Braque Francais, de Grande Taille
Colors Available:
White
brown, Chestnut brown, either solid or mixed with white. With or without ticking or roaning or tan marking
Coat:
Short and smooth
thick
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Sweet
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Talbot vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  2. Talbot vs German Shorthaired Pointer - Breed Comparison
  3. Talbot vs Irish Setter - Breed Comparison
  4. Talbot vs Bracco Italiano - Breed Comparison
  5. Talbot vs Portuguese Pointer - Breed Comparison
  6. Talbot vs Perdiguero de Burgos - Breed Comparison
  7. Talbot vs Irish Red and White Setter - Breed Comparison
  8. Talbot vs Pachon Navarro - Breed Comparison
  9. Talbot vs Grand Gascon Saintongeois - Breed Comparison
  10. Talbot vs Slovakian Rough Haired Pointer - Breed Comparison
  11. Talbot vs Slovensky Hrubosrsty Stavac - Breed Comparison
  12. Talbot vs Smooth Haired Weimaraner - Breed Comparison
  13. Talbot vs Spanish Pointer - Breed Comparison
  14. Talbot vs Spinone Italiano - Breed Comparison
  15. Talbot vs Longhaired Weimaraner - Breed Comparison
  16. Talbot vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  17. Vikhan Sheepdog vs Talbot - Breed Comparison
  18. Weimaraner vs Talbot - Breed Comparison
  19. Talbot vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  20. Talbot vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  21. Talbot vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  22. Talbot vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  23. Talbot vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  24. Talbot vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  25. East Siberian Laika vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  26. French Spaniel vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  27. Flat-Coated Retriever vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  28. Finnish Spitz vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  29. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  30. English Water Spaniel vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  31. Field Spaniel vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  32. Curly Coated Retriever vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  33. Lagotto Romagnolo vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  34. Braque Francais vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  35. Braque Francais vs Ariegeois - Breed Comparison
  36. Braque Francais vs Beagador - Breed Comparison
  37. Braque Francais vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  38. Braque Francais vs Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) - Breed Comparison
  39. Formosan Mountain Dog vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  40. Shikoku vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  41. Slovakian Hound vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  42. Small Munsterlander vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  43. Sussex Spaniel vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  44. Kooikerhondje vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  45. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  46. West Siberian Laika vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  47. Wetterhoun vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  48. Braque Saint-Germain vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  49. Wirehaired Pointing Griffon vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds