Toy Bulldog vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison

Toy Bulldog is originated from United Kingdom but American Water Spaniel is originated from United States. Toy Bulldog may grow 11 cm / 4 inches shorter than American Water Spaniel. Both Toy Bulldog and American Water Spaniel are having almost same weight. Both Toy Bulldog and American Water Spaniel has almost same life span. Both Toy Bulldog and American Water Spaniel has almost same litter size. Toy Bulldog requires Low maintenance. But American Water Spaniel requires Moderate maintenance

History

The Toy Bulldog hails from England, but it is now extinct.

It is believed that the reason for this is that there were different breeding groups working in different directions. One of the groups wanted a smaller dog and there was also an attempt to cross French Bulldogs with Bulldogs to decrease their weight, but this breed was also not developed.

american water spaniel - historyThe American Water Spaniel was developed in the United States. He is the state dog of Wisconsin and was developed there in the 19th century. The bloodlines of this spaniel are varied but certainly include the English Water Spaniel and the Irish Water Spaniel. Even though they are the state dog of Wisconsin they were almost extinct when Dr. Fred J. Pfeifer rescued the breed. The numbers had fallen after World War II because hunting was now a recreational sport and not needed to provide food for the family. He then started a breed club and wrote a breed standard, both of which were recognized by the United Kennel Club and the American Kennel Club. When first developed the American Water Spaniel was known as the American Brown Spaniel. It was bred with a curly, thick coat so that it cold be sustained in Wisconsin winters and cold water. It was bred to hunt grouse, water fowl and prairie chickens as well as furry land animals. Pfeifer advertised his dogs for sale everywhere using a mailer that read: “, "The American Brown Spaniel is distinctively an American production. Hunters have known this type for years and it was through their efforts that this dog was propagated.... For years we have bred only selective stock, breeding for gameness, stability, courage, intelligence, and beauty. They are dogs to admire and trust under all conditions whether in the home circle or in the field with the outdoor man."[2]

In Wisconsin, around the wolf River and the Fox River, hunters were looking for a water dog that could also hunt on land. They needed a dog that could work a variety of fowl and game but who was small enough for a skiff and strong enough for the artic water temperatures of Wisconsin in the Winter. So, in addition to the spaniels named above, other breeds such as the Curly Coated Retriever, the Poodle, Native Indian dogs and the Sussex Spaniel were intermixed. When first developed the American Water Spaniel was known as the American Brown Spaniel. It was bred with a curly, thick coat so that it cold be sustained in Wisconsin winters and cold water. It was bred to hunt grouse, water fowl and prairie chickens as well as furry land animals. The American Water Spaniel was then itself used to develop another new breed, the Boykin Spaniel. In 1985 Wisconsin declared the American Water Spaniel to be the official state dog. Even so there remain only a few thousand dogs in existence. Though recognized by the AKC, they are neither spaniels nor retrievers and remain unclassified. Because of this they cannot compete in AKC field trials, but they do compete in AKC hunt tests. Though rare, the American Water Spaniel is a great hunting dog, retriever and companion.

Description

The Toy Bulldog was a medium sized dog standing at between 25 to 35cm in height and weighing between 11 and 18kg.

The coat of the dog was short and smooth and came in colors such as white and fawn, red or brindle. He had quite a bit of soft skin around the face and neck.

He was a small dog with a large body, short legs, broad muzzle, small ears and a docked tail.

The coat was glossy and short and they had soft skin and hair around the neck and head. They come in a variety of different colors ranging from pale yellow, light fawn to solid red.

Temperament:

The Toy Bulldog was a loyal and affectionate dog towards his human family It’s a pity he became extinct because he was amusing and entertaining, a great friend and companion.

They were calm dogs and didn’t require a lot of space and would have adapted well to life in the city or the countryside.

american water spaniel puppy - descriptionThe American Water spaniel is a midsized, muscular dog. There is nothing flashy about his looks or his work performance. He is however a consistent, competent swimmer and hunter. His brown coat is wavy or tightly curled, waterproof and dense. His feet have thick pads and webbed toes. The AWS is intelligent, happy, and easy going. He is a very versatile hunting dog on land and in water. The breed has not changed much since it originated in the 19th century. They can be liver, chocolate or brown. The eyes should be the same as the color of the coat. They have broad skulls with wide, long ears and an undocked tail.

They have a square, medium sized muzzle and wide nose. They have a bite that is level or scissors. The legs of the muscular American Water Spaniel are medium in length and the tail is full, with a medium length, curved and feathered. The dewclaws might or might not be removed.

Characteristics

The Toy Bulldog was friendly, docile, calm and gentle although tending to be a little bit stubborn.

He no doubt made a wonderful pet and would have been ideal for single people, families as well as older people. He would have made a splendid pet, and would have been an indoor kind of pet.

Not particularly high in energy, he would have enjoyed some exercise just to ensure he didn’t put on weight. He’s extinct now, but there are other popular bull dog breeds, and something of him lives on in these modern bulldogs.

american water spaniel dog - characteristicsBred to work the American Water Spaniels are loyal to their people, want to please them, but are not so great with strangers. They are stubborn and love to be the center of attention. They are often one person or one family dogs. They need an owner who is the pack leader and willing to put in the time to train them. However, they are a versatile breed and need variety in training and activities rather than repetitive activities. They are prone to resource guarding, slow maturation and dominance. These negative traits are dissipated with a strong leader, good training and a lot of daily activity. They are sensitive as well as stubborn. Do not use a punishment-oriented training with them. They will respond out of love and loyalty or not at all. This is a breed that wants to be the alpha over the people and will do so if you let him. Keep them fenced as being hunters they love to wander and will leave home whenever they can.

Health Problems

It is believed that that these dogs were healthy in their day but were no doubt prone to some canine illness issues just like any other dogs.

They would likely have battled with eye issues such as cherry eye, as well as joint problems.

Cherry Eye:

Cherry eye in dogs may not mean your dog’s life is in danger, but left untreated it can cause bigger eye problems later on.

Unlike a human being, a dog has 3 eyelids, with the 3rd one giving added protection to the dog’s eyes. It’s job is to keep dirt from entering the eyes.

There is a gland in the 3rd eyelid which can move out of place and then it bulges. This is what cherry eye is. The eye becomes irritated and the gland produces discharge. It is best to get your dog to the vet who has the skills and know-how to push the gland back into place.

american water spaniel puppies - health problemsThe American Water Spaniel is a hardy, healthy breed without a lot of the genetic concerns of other breeds. Some of the concerns of this breed include vision, cardiac, hip dysplasia and degenerative myelopathy. They might also have skin issues and metabolic disorders.

Caring The Pet

Diet:

The Toy Bulldog would have needed healthy, quality food to remain healthy. It is believed he became extinct in the early 1900s. Maybe there weren't commercially manufactured dog foods then. Their owners possibly tossed them scraps from the table.

Any dog would have to receive a good quota of vitamins and minerals in their food to stay healthy. If the dog was around today, you would read on the packaging label to see what to give him and definitely include some tasty home-made food too.

Nothing spicy and exotic – just plain, boiled chicken, brown rice, sweet potatoes and spinach. Simple foods like this ensure a dog remains free of stomach ailments.

Every dog requires a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

The Toy Bulldog with his short coat would have been easy to groom. He would have required a brush twice a week.

He would have needed a little bit of exercise, preferably a longish walk.

You had to be careful with a dog like this. He didn’t tolerate the heat well. He was not suited for running or jogging and could have developed heat stroke and weakness with his excessive panting. All the huffing and puffing and sweating would have irritated his skin as well.

He would have needed a warm, dry place to sleep indoors. If he went outside, he would have required shade and sunshine to lie in.

Feeding

american water spaniel dogs - caringFeeding the American Water Spaniel is no mystery. They need a high quality dry dog food with an eye toward calorie consumption. Some AWS have a tendency to become obese. Treats are important to the AWS in training but can add to the obesity concerns.

Health

Like other isolated breeds that were bred true, the genetic issues we see in many other popular breeds are not seen as much in the American Water Spaniel. They do however have a few issues to contend with.

Eyes: These issues appear to be inherited with progressive retinal atrophy and cataracts. Many AWS that develop cataracts do so at a very young age, usually under a year. Metabolic: Diabetes, hypothyroidism, glandular disorders and epilepsy. Baldness and Cardiac Issues. Orthopedic: Hip dysplasia. There is no evidence to suggest any elbow dysplasia. Additional concerns are hypothyroidism, allergies, epilepsy, diabetes and glandular disorders which Of course, the American Water Spaniel is an athlete who loves to be outdoors. He loves to swim, run and hunt. He needs daily exercise, or he can become loud and destructive. They thrive on having a job and they are not happy if they don’t have one. They are good at agility, obedience, dock diving and field trials. They also enjoy flyball and barn hunt.

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Gun dog
Origin:
United Kingdom
United States
Height Male:
25 - 35 cm
9 - 14 inches
36 - 46 cm
14 - 19 inches
Height Female:
25 - 35 cm
9 - 14 inches
34 - 44 cm
13 - 18 inches
Weight Male:
11 - 18 kg
24 - 40 pounds
11 - 20 kg
24 - 45 pounds
Weight Female:
11 - 18 kg
24 - 40 pounds
11 - 18 kg
24 - 40 pounds
Life Span:
9 - 13 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 4
4 - 6
Size:
Toy dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Miniature Bulldog
Amerikanischer Wasserspaniel • AWS • AM Water Spaniel
Colors Available:
white and fawn, red or brindle.
Liver, Brown, Dark Chocolate
Coat:
Short and smooth
DOuble, Wavy and Curly, thick
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Alert, Intelligent, Loyal, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Toy Bulldog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  2. Toy Bulldog vs Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  3. Toy Bulldog vs Morkie - Breed Comparison
  4. Toy Bulldog vs Havanese - Breed Comparison
  5. Toy Bulldog vs Chorkie - Breed Comparison
  6. Toy Bulldog vs Pekingese - Breed Comparison
  7. Toy Bulldog vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  8. Toy Bulldog vs Chiweenie - Breed Comparison
  9. Toy Bulldog vs Chug - Breed Comparison
  10. Toy Bulldog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  11. Toy Bulldog vs Brussels Griffon - Breed Comparison
  12. Toy Bulldog vs Chipoo - Breed Comparison
  13. Toy Bulldog vs Chiapom - Breed Comparison
  14. Toy Bulldog vs English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) - Breed Comparison
  15. Toy Bulldog vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  16. Toy Bulldog vs Bichon Bolognese - Breed Comparison
  17. Toy Bulldog vs Russian Toy Terrier - Breed Comparison
  18. Toy Bulldog vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  19. Toy Bulldog vs Phalene - Breed Comparison
  20. Toy Bulldog vs Bugg - Breed Comparison
  21. Toy Bulldog vs Cockachon - Breed Comparison
  22. Toy Bulldog vs Shih Tzu - Breed Comparison
  23. Toy Bulldog vs Silky Terrier - Breed Comparison
  24. Toy Bulldog vs Snorkie - Breed Comparison
  25. Toy Mi-Ki vs Toy Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  26. English Springer Spaniel vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  27. Brittany vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  28. English Setter vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  29. French Brittany vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  30. Boykin Spaniel vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  31. Pudelpointer vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  32. American Water Spaniel vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  33. American Water Spaniel vs Barbet - Breed Comparison
  34. Picardy Spaniel vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  35. Braque d'Auvergne vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  36. Ariege Pointer vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  37. Pont-Audemer Spaniel vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  38. Irish Water Spaniel vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  39. Blue Picardy Spaniel vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  40. Canadian Pointer vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  41. Deutsch Drahthaar vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  42. Clumber Spaniel vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  43. Stabyhoun vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  44. Styrian Coarse Haired Hound vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  45. Vizsla vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  46. Large Munsterlander vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  47. Tyrolean Hound vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  48. Cockalier vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  49. Braque du Bourbonnais vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  50. Cesky Fousek vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds