Welsh Corgi vs Rat Terrier - Breed Comparison | MyDogBreeds

Welsh Corgi vs Rat Terrier - Breed ComparisonWelsh Corgi is originated from United Kingdom but Rat Terrier is originated from United States. Welsh Corgi may grow 6 cm / 2 inches shorter than Rat Terrier. Welsh Corgi may weigh 11 kg / 25 pounds more than Rat Terrier. Both Welsh Corgi and Rat Terrier has almost same life span. Both Welsh Corgi and Rat Terrier has almost same litter size. Welsh Corgi requires High maintenance. But Rat Terrier requires Low maintenance

History

welsh corgi - historyThe Pembroke Welsh Corgi and the Cardigan Welsh Corgi were once considered to be two types of the same breed. Today they are recognized as very different breeds, but cousins of sorts.. They are alike in many ways and very different in others. The general information in terms of height and weight above applies to the more popular and better known Pembroke Welsh Corgi, developed as a herding dog from the spitz line in Pembroke shire, Wales. The Pembroke is famous for being the breed favored since childhood by Queen Elizabeth, the current queen of England. It’s believed that the Pembroke came to the country around the 10th century with Flemish weavers. The Cardigan is thought to have come with the Norse people and be a relative of the Sedish Vallhund.

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi, also a herding dog has their ancestry in ancient Celtic dogs. They are older than the Pembroke and hail from Cardiganshire, Wales.

Both breeds are friendly, smart and independent. Both dogs herd cattle and sheep. About the end of the 19th century, farmers in Cardiganshire began to raising sheep rather than cattle. The corgis were herding dogs for cattle. “Heelers” who avoid the cattle kicking them by nipping at the cattle’s heel. Pembrokeshore and Cardiganshire are counties in South West Wales that adjoin each other.

Then the move was made from cattle to sheep in Cardiganshire they bred their corgis with the Welsh Sheepdog where the merle color is said to come from, and the Pembroke Welsh Corgi. This caused the similarities between the two dwarf breeds. At the same time the distance grew between the two breeds and they grew into very distinct and different looking dogs. There are also some differences in their personalities.

The first corgi to appear at Crufts came in 1927 and in 1928 a Pembroke won a championship at Cardiff for the first ever corgi win. It was not until 1934 that the kennel club recognized them as separate breeds rather than a Pembroke shire type and a Cardiganshire type. From this point on the two are separate breeds with tremendous similarities. A Pem won the Reserve Best in Show at Crufts in 1955.

The first corgi came to the United States in 1933 by a breeder of Old English Sheepdogs. In 1934 the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized Corgis as one breed with 2 types. The Pembroke has always been the more popular of the two.

rat terrier - historyKnown also as the American Rat Terrier or even as the Rattie, this American dog breed is a farm dog, common on family farms during the 1920's and 1930's.

Miniatures or Standards, these dogs are also recognized by the American Kennel Clubs and thought of today as a multi-purpose companion dog.

He is an American dog breed, having come about from Fox Terriers, Old English White Terriers, Bull Terriers, Manchester Terriers and others. Whippets and Italian Greyhounds have also come into the mix to add speed as a characteristic.

The Rat Terrier started to decline in numbers, and by the 1950's the numbers of the dog were so low that breeders stepped in to restore numbers.

Description

welsh corgi puppy - descriptionThey used to differentiate between the Cardigan and the Pembroke by saying the Cardigan was the one with the bigger ears and the Pembroke had no tail. In many parts of the world where tail docking has been banned, most Pembrokes now have tails. Only those born without don’t have them. Both dogs are long and low to the ground with big chests and short legs. This is because they are dwarfs. They are not little dogs.

Cardigan

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is heavier boned than the Pembroke, has large rounded ears and a flowing, fox like tail. The Cardigan comes in a variety of colors but never predominately white. He is double coated with a dense, harsh outer and a soft, short and thick undercoat.

Pembroke

Pembroke is smaller and longer than the Cardigan with pointed ears. They are intelligent, sturdy and strong with tremendous stamina. The tail is docked in the United States or the pups are bred not to have a tail. This was originally so that the cattle could not step on their tails and injure the dogs. The double coat on the Pembroke is short and weather resistant inner coat with a longer and rougher outercoat. He has the same deep dropped chest as the Cardigan. Both corgis shed voraciously.

rat terrier puppy - descriptionThere are different sized Rat Terriers, but the mid-sized one stands roughly between 20 and 36cm in height and weighs between 3 and 4kg.

The single coat is short and smooth and comes in colors such as tan, grey, chocolate, black and in solid colors too such as white. They are mostly in tri-colors - white, tan, black. Ticking is also seen.

With his short coat he is seen as a low maintenance dog even though he is still a shedder, with heavier seasonal shedding.

The ears can sometimes be erect, otherwise they are half-erect, half floppy. The tail has always been traditionally docked, giving him a nice, distinctive look, but today the tail is often just left un-docked. It isn't unusual for a puppy to be born with a short or long tail.

Temperament:

Intelligent, wary, loyal, loving, playful but stubborn, your Rat Terrier is a little bit wary around strangers. Training and socialization can be good for this dog and help him t be obedient and well mannered in all situations. These dogs also want to please. He is an active dog too and makes a great playmate for children, getting on well with kids and other pets in the home.

Characteristics

Characteristics

welsh corgi dog - characteristics1Children friendliness For the most part they are good but can be grumpy and bossy. They are bossy personalities

2.Special talents – heelers, will herd anything, he needs a job

3.Adaptability – Very. Can live anywhere but they do need to run and they bark a lot.

4.Learning ability – incredibly smart but stubborn. Respond well to training that is reward based.

rat terrier dog - characteristicsThe Rat Terrier is such a clever, bright dog. These characteristics make him an excellent watchdog with strong jaws for his role of getting rid of rats on farms.

Even though he is a small dog, he isn’t particularly suited to life in the city on a small property as he has quite a shrill bark.

Because of him being small to medium in size, he is well suited to many homes, but you just have to watch out in the city if you live close to your neighbors as he is fairly noisy and active.

He would love a large property where he can just be himself. Provide him with the right home, and you’l have a friend for life.

Health Problems

Health Problems

The two breeds have many of the same health issues with the primary issue being

welsh corgi puppies - health problems• Degenerative Myelopathy – a muscular neurological disease very similar to Lou Gehrig’s Disease or ALS. It is always fatal.

  • Cancer is prevalent in both breeds.
  • Most corgis die of old age.
  • Kidney Failure
  • More Pems have eye issues than the Cardis do.

• Some have cardiac issues while others may have hip dysplasia or Von Willebrand’s disease.

rat terrier puppies - health problemsRat Terriers are generally feisty, healthy dogs who, with good care, can live to the ripe old age of 16, 17 or 18 years of age.

Just like with many other dogs, he can develop some of the more common dog illnesses there are. If you're opting for a puppy, find a good, reputable breeder.

Allergies:

It can be tricky trying to decide what kind of allergies are causing such problems with your pet. A skin allergy can cause a lot of itchiness and pain for your canine friend and he will bite and lick on the affected spots and make the situation worse. You will need to get him to the vet for some kind of treatment, as such an ailment can drive him mad.

Patellar Luxation:

This is a common problem in dogs, with the kneecap or patella being dislocated. It can cause a lot of pain and can be crippling for your dog.

Caring The Pet

welsh corgi dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy prone to overweight, the pem needs ½ to 1 cup of small breed high quality food in 3-4 meals per day. The Cardigan needs ¾ to 1 ¼ cups of high quality small breed food in 3-4 meals per day.

2.Feeding the adult – Don’t overfeed them. The Pem need 1 cup per day of high quality small breed food in 2 meals per day. The Cardigan needs 1-1 ½ cups per day in one to two meals.

3.Points for Good Health stamina, longevity

4. Games and Exercises

They are fast, athletic dogs. Agility, CAT, Barnhunt. Herding trials, flyball and they just love backyard ball fetching. Confirmation and obedience, along with rally.

Diet:

rat terrier dogs - caringYour Rat Terrier can easily reach 16, 17 or 18 years of age with good food. While you do get some excellent commercially manufactured dog foods, you want to add variety by including some nutritious home-made food too.

Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots are a healthy choice for your pet. Chop it up and add it into the dry kibble a couple of times a week.No complications - just plain and simple - the way dogs love it.

Some raw meat added in from time to time will help his skin and coat remain healthy. Never leave him without a constant source of fresh, cool water.

Exercise:

The Rat Terrier is an active dog. He just loves to dig too, so if you live close to a beach, he will love running and digging in the sand. If this isn’t possible, he will be happy to be taken on walks with you and maybe for a run in the park.

He loves all ball games and running after a frisbee, and he’s so clever, maybe you can even teach him to fetch the frisbee for you.

Grooming:

The Rat Terrier is a low-maintenance dog and only requires having his coat brushed twice a week.

Check inside his mouth for bad teeth. You can even brush his teeth with special canine toothpaste and brush to remove tartar buildup.

Keep his nails trimmed too if he doesn’t wear them down naturally so as to prevent them hooking on things and ripping into the flesh.

Check inside your dog’s ears too. If you’re not experienced with trimming dog nails or cleaning inside dog’s ears, your vet or professional groomer will do it for you.

During these grooming sessions with your Rat Terrier, check for fleas and ticks as well as for any sores or new lumps. Also, his eyes should be clear and bright with no discharge or redness.

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Terrier dog
Origin:
United Kingdom
United States
Height Male:
22 - 30 cm
8 - 12 inches
20 - 36 cm
7 - 15 inches
Height Female:
20 - 28 cm
7 - 12 inches
20 - 36 cm
7 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
10 - 15 kg
22 - 34 pounds
3 - 4 kg
6 - 9 pounds
Weight Female:
8 - 13 kg
17 - 29 pounds
3 - 4 kg
6 - 9 pounds
Life Span:
14 - 16 Years
15 - 18 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
5 - 7
Size:
Small dog
Small dog
Other Names:
CWC, PWC, Pembroke, Cardigan
Rattie, American Rat Terrier
Colors Available:
Pem is tricolor, red and white, fawn and white
Mix of colors - mostly tri-colored - white, tan, black
Coat:
Double, water resistent undercoat and thick outcoat
Single coat, short and smooth
Shedding:
Constant
Moderate, Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Playful, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
High maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Welsh Corgi vs Corgi - Breed Comparison
  2. Welsh Corgi vs American Eskimo Dog - Breed Comparison
  3. Welsh Corgi vs Miniature Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  4. Welsh Corgi vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  5. Welsh Corgi vs Shetland Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  6. Welsh Corgi vs Toy Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  7. Welsh Corgi vs Pomeranian - Breed Comparison
  8. Welsh Corgi vs Maltese - Breed Comparison
  9. Welsh Corgi vs Pug - Breed Comparison
  10. Welsh Corgi vs Boston Terrier - Breed Comparison
  11. Welsh Corgi vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  12. Welsh Corgi vs Maltipoo - Breed Comparison
  13. Welsh Corgi vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  14. Welsh Corgi vs Bichon Frise - Breed Comparison
  15. Welsh Corgi vs Dachshund - Breed Comparison
  16. Welsh Corgi vs Jack Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  17. Welsh Corgi vs Cockapoo - Breed Comparison
  18. Welsh Corgi vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  19. Welsh Corgi vs Cavapoo - Breed Comparison
  20. Welsh Corgi vs Miniature Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  21. Welsh Corgi vs Cavachon - Breed Comparison
  22. Welsh Corgi vs Mal-Shi - Breed Comparison
  23. Welsh Corgi vs Papillon - Breed Comparison
  24. Rat Terrier vs Boston Terrier - Breed Comparison
  25. Rat Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Rat Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  27. Rat Terrier vs Miniature Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  28. Rat Terrier vs Cairn Terrier - Breed Comparison
  29. Rat Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  30. Rat Terrier vs Australian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Rat Terrier vs Patterdale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  32. Rat Terrier vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison
  33. Rat Terrier vs Bull Terrier Miniature - Breed Comparison
  34. Rat Terrier vs Norwich Terrier - Breed Comparison
  35. Rat Terrier vs Norfolk Terrier - Breed Comparison
  36. Rat Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  37. Rat Terrier vs Parson Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  38. Rat Terrier vs Feist - Breed Comparison
  39. Rat Terrier vs Manchester Terrier - Breed Comparison
  40. Rat Terrier vs Dandie Dinmont Terrier - Breed Comparison
  41. Rat Terrier vs Miniature Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  42. Rat Terrier vs Cesky Terrier - Breed Comparison
  43. Rat Terrier vs Glen of Imaal Terrier - Breed Comparison
  44. Rat Terrier vs Chilean Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  45. Rat Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Rat Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  47. Rat Terrier vs Fell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  48. Rat Terrier vs Lucas Terrier - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds