English White Terrier vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison

English White Terrier is originated from United Kingdom but Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) is originated from France. English White Terrier may grow 23 cm / 9 inches shorter than Braque Francais (Gascogne Type). English White Terrier may weigh 23 kg / 50 pounds lesser than Braque Francais (Gascogne Type). English White Terrier may live 7 years less than Braque Francais (Gascogne Type). Both English White Terrier and Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) has almost same litter size. English White Terrier requires Moderate maintenance. But Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) requires Low maintenance

History

The English White Terrier was developed in the 1860’s by a group of breeders from the Sealyham terriers, the Jack Russell terrier, and the Fox Terrier. These breeders were looking for a white terrier that could be more successful in the show ring than the current prick-eared English terrier. They named their new breed, the English White Terrier or the Old English terrier. In later years in the United States, the English White Terrier was mixed again with the Rat Terrier and the Old English Bulldog to create both the Boston terrier and the Bull terrier.

Although the breed did not last long it did have a prestigious ancestry that could be traced back centuries in England among ancient terriers. The word terrier was in use in England in 1440, showing that the dogs were well known at that time. Most historians agree that the dogs were even older than the 1400’s. It is believed that terriers who “went to ground” after prey, existed as far back as the time of Christ in England.

Most of these ancestors of the English White Terrier were not white. White terriers came onto the scene around the 1700’s.The first picture of white terriers appeared in 1790 when Sawre Gilpin, a British artist, painted “A Huntsman with Hounds Foxhunting” and the terriers in the painting were white with brown marks. Others began to show the same kind of terriers in their artwork – white coated. Before this it is believed that breeders killed the white terriers at birth because they were often deaf and inferior to the other terriers. In the early part of the 19th century, the white terrier began to be completely white with no markings. The Kennel Club recognized them in 1874 as the White English Terrier.

The breed faced many genetic issues, deafness and the Kennel Clubs felt there was no difference between the current White English terrier and the English White terrier despite the difference in their ears. The new English White Terrier had dropped ears instead of Prick-ears. They considered them to be the same breed and not even different types. They were the smallest of all terriers and considered to be a good pet but not a show dog or a working dog. Because of this it was not very popular, and it actually had been bred to be a show dog and not a working dog. The English White Terrier was not recognized by any Kennel Club and within 30 years it was extinct.

braque francais gascogne type - historyThe Braques Français – Gascogne – is a hunting dog from southern France’s Gascony region. Known also as the French Gascony Pointer, this dog has descended from Spanish and Italian Pointers. The dog was saved from extinction at the turn of the 20th century.

There are actually two breeds of Braque français, with the other being somewhat smaller and known as Braque français, type Pyrénées. Whichever one you have, they are popular hunting dogs in France. The first breed club was established in 1850.

Description

The English White Terrier had a pure white coat with no markings of any kind. His coat was short, hard, and glossy and his body was firm, muscular and hard. The breed was small – almost a toy. They had a body like the Manchester Terrier. They had long legs and large feet. The tail was medium size and straight out from the body.

The English White Terrier had a very refined head with a fairly long muzzle. Their bite was even, and their eyes were brown, amber or black. Their ears dropped – unlike the pricked ears of the White English Terrier.

Looks:

braque francais gascogne type puppy - descriptionThe Braque Francais is a dog which looks much like the German Short-haired Pointer. The Braque Francais (Gascogne) is a large breed dog, standing roughly 56 – 69cm. Weight is most times dependent on height, but the average weighs between 35 and 55 pounds. The dog is attractively lean and muscular and the tails have always been docked, although rules and regulations see the breed with a long tail these days. The natural tail of the Braque Francais is medium length. The eyes of this breed are brown or yellow and the ears are medium in length and floppy. The coat of the Gascogne is short and dense and in two colors – white and chestnut patching and mottling.

Temperament:

The dog is a keen tracker and is an excellent game and gun dog with some of them requiring more training than others. Training and socialization makes the Braque Francais an excellent, obedient pet who is eager to please and he is considered to be easily trainable, learning quickly. He loves his human family and is noted for his gentle, friendly nature, and he therefore makes and excellent family pet where there are children and other pets.

Characteristics

The English White Terrier was affectionate and devoted to his family. It was the softest tempered of all terriers and made an excellent pet. Some of the English White Terriers were animal aggressive while others were not. Training was difficult because of the wide-spread deafness in the breed. IT loved to be cuddled and held. They were also tenacious and game for any type of fight or hunt despite their size and deficiencies.

braque francais gascogne type dog - characteristicsThe attractive Braque Francais is a calm, contented dog who is also affectionate, social and intelligent. He is already a well mannered dog but will do even better with training and socialization. However, Braque Francais don’t take well to aggressive training and done the wrong way, the dog can end up being timid and confused.

Wanting to please and being an intelligent dog, training should be fun, lighthearted but firm. In exchange you’re going to have an awesome friend from this wonderful, loving dog breed.

Health Problems

The breed was considered to be unhealthy for the most part and became extinct because of this. Many complained that the breed was inbred and had a weak constitution because of it. Deafness was prevalent throughout the breed. This deafness occurs in many white animals, but the English White Terrier had the highest rates among all white dogs.

braque francais gascogne type puppies - health problemsYou won’t find many health issues with this active breed but nonetheless hip and joint issues will need to be watched. If you are considering a Braque Français puppy, you’ll want to be selective in choosing a responsible breeder. A healthy puppy with the right environment, can get to up to 15 years of age.

Ectropion and entropion in dogs affect their eyelids. Ectropion is where the eyelids roll outward, whereas entropion is where the eyelids curve inward, irritating the eye. Because visual and skeletal problems occur in this breed, it can be recommended that owners have their pets tested by both the Canine Eye Registration Foundation as well as the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

It was best to feed the English White Terrier 1-2 cups of dry meal per day served in 2 meals.

Health issues

As mention previously, the English White Terrier was congenitally deaf and had a weak constitution.

Exercise and games

This little dog with all its problems was still a very energetic dog and needed considerable exercise. Owners had to develop exercises and games to keep the English White Terrier occupied as with any terrier. If they didn’t have a job or something to occupy their minds and bodies, they were destructive.

Grooming:

braque francais gascogne type dogs - caringBrushing the coat twice a week will get rid of loose hairs and maintain the sheen of the coat. Also, as a floppy eared breed, attention should be given to the ears to prevent infections. He will also need to have his teeth brushed with dog toothpaste and brush to prevent the build-up of damaging plaque and his nails will also require a clipping if they don’t manage to wear down naturally.

Exercise:

Daily activity will be needed for this dog and he will want a walk every day. He certainly isn’t a dog you can leave indoors or outside in your backyard day after day. Any activities that require physical exertion will be good because they are exceptional athletes. If you are a cyclist or a runner, take him with you – he’ll love it.

Diet:

Your Braque Francais loves energetic activities and for this he will require an excellent nutrient-rich diet. Nutrient-rich dog foods are higher in protein and fat and lower in carbohydrates. It’s important to check out the carbohydrate content in commercial dog foods to avoid those one high in carbohydrates.

Your vet can always advise you on a good quality food and you can always give him your own home-prepared foods which include rice, vegetables and meat. Certainly include some raw meat into his diet every now and then to avoid skin problems. Fresh, cool water must be available to him night and day.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Gun dog
Origin:
United Kingdom
France
Height Male:
44 - 46 cm
17 - 19 inches
58 - 69 cm
22 - 28 inches
Height Female:
42 - 44 cm
16 - 18 inches
56 - 67 cm
22 - 27 inches
Weight Male:
6 - 9 kg
13 - 20 pounds
25 - 32 kg
55 - 71 pounds
Weight Female:
5 - 8 kg
11 - 18 pounds
23 - 69 kg
50 - 153 pounds
Life Span:
5 - 8 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 9
6 - 10
Size:
Small dog
Large dog
Other Names:
Old White English Terrier, White English Terrier Old English Terrier British White Terrier. Old White Terrier
Braque Francais de Grand Taille, Large French Pointer
Colors Available:
brown, white with brindle, black or other markings
Chestnut brown with white markings - freckling
Coat:
Close, hard, short, and glossy
Short and dense
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Aggressive, Docile, Friendly, Gentle, Lively, Loving
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. German Shorthaired Pointer vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  2. Irish Setter vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  3. Portuguese Pointer vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  4. Perdiguero de Burgos vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  5. Irish Red and White Setter vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  6. Pachon Navarro vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  7. Grand Gascon Saintongeois vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  8. Slovakian Rough Haired Pointer vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  9. Slovensky Hrubosrsty Stavac vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  10. Smooth Haired Weimaraner vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  11. Spanish Pointer vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  12. Spinone Italiano vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  13. Talbot vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  14. Vikhan Sheepdog vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  15. Weimaraner vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  16. Longhaired Weimaraner vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  17. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  18. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Bracco Italiano - Breed Comparison
  19. Samoyed vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  20. Labradoodle vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  21. Cane Corso vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  22. Mixed vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  23. Bullmastiff vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  24. Dogue De Bordeaux vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison
  25. Jack Russell Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Miniature Schnauzer vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  27. Rat Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  28. Scottish Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  29. Patterdale Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  30. Norwich Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Norfolk Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  32. English White Terrier vs Boston Terrier - Breed Comparison
  33. English White Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. English White Terrier vs Cairn Terrier - Breed Comparison
  35. English White Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  36. English White Terrier vs Australian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  37. English White Terrier vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison
  38. English White Terrier vs Bull Terrier Miniature - Breed Comparison
  39. English White Terrier vs Dandie Dinmont Terrier - Breed Comparison
  40. English White Terrier vs Cesky Terrier - Breed Comparison
  41. English White Terrier vs Chilean Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  42. English White Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  43. English White Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  44. Parson Russell Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  45. Russell Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Feist vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  47. Manchester Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  48. Miniature Fox Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  49. Glen of Imaal Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds