English White Terrier vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison

Both English White Terrier and Clumber Spaniel are originated from United Kingdom. Both English White Terrier and Clumber Spaniel are having almost same height. English White Terrier may weigh 30 kg / 66 pounds lesser than Clumber Spaniel. English White Terrier may live 4 years less than Clumber Spaniel. Both English White Terrier and Clumber Spaniel has almost same litter size. English White Terrier requires Moderate maintenance. But Clumber Spaniel requires High maintenance

History

The English White Terrier was developed in the 1860’s by a group of breeders from the Sealyham terriers, the Jack Russell terrier, and the Fox Terrier. These breeders were looking for a white terrier that could be more successful in the show ring than the current prick-eared English terrier. They named their new breed, the English White Terrier or the Old English terrier. In later years in the United States, the English White Terrier was mixed again with the Rat Terrier and the Old English Bulldog to create both the Boston terrier and the Bull terrier.

Although the breed did not last long it did have a prestigious ancestry that could be traced back centuries in England among ancient terriers. The word terrier was in use in England in 1440, showing that the dogs were well known at that time. Most historians agree that the dogs were even older than the 1400’s. It is believed that terriers who “went to ground” after prey, existed as far back as the time of Christ in England.

Most of these ancestors of the English White Terrier were not white. White terriers came onto the scene around the 1700’s.The first picture of white terriers appeared in 1790 when Sawre Gilpin, a British artist, painted “A Huntsman with Hounds Foxhunting” and the terriers in the painting were white with brown marks. Others began to show the same kind of terriers in their artwork – white coated. Before this it is believed that breeders killed the white terriers at birth because they were often deaf and inferior to the other terriers. In the early part of the 19th century, the white terrier began to be completely white with no markings. The Kennel Club recognized them in 1874 as the White English Terrier.

The breed faced many genetic issues, deafness and the Kennel Clubs felt there was no difference between the current White English terrier and the English White terrier despite the difference in their ears. The new English White Terrier had dropped ears instead of Prick-ears. They considered them to be the same breed and not even different types. They were the smallest of all terriers and considered to be a good pet but not a show dog or a working dog. Because of this it was not very popular, and it actually had been bred to be a show dog and not a working dog. The English White Terrier was not recognized by any Kennel Club and within 30 years it was extinct.

clumber spaniel - historyEver since winning in Confirmation at Westminster Kennel Club’s annual show, the popularity of the Clumber Spaniel has increased markedly. The breed of Clumber Spaniel comes from the United Kingdom and it is the largest of all the spaniels. The breed is named for the Clumber Park where it was developed in Nottinghamshire. The Clumber Spaniel a=was designed to be a gundog or hunter in heavy weeds or cover. They have been popular with the Royal Family and were kept by King George V, King Edward VII, and Prince Albert.

The ancestry of the Clumber is not really known, only theorized:

It is possible that during the French Revolution, the Duc de Noailles gave his spaniels to the Duke of Newcastle in Nottinghamshire, These spaniels, Alpine Spaniel, are extinct. At the time they were bred with Basset Hounds and Great Pyrenees.

Another line of thought has the Clumber Spaniel descending form an ancient Bleinheim Spaniel, which was used to later develop the King Charles Spaniel.

Whichever theory is true, we know that they were first bred and improved by William Mansell. They were shown in 1859 in England. They were bred almost exclusively by nobility until the mid-19th century. Then World War 1 caused all breeding to be discontinued and the number of Clumbers declined drastically, only to be redeveloped after the was by King George V.

The Cumber won Best in Show at the prestige’s Crufts 1991 Centenary Show. When the American Kennel Club recognized the Clumber Spaniel, there were only 9 other breeds officially recognized. They came to Canada in the same year of 1884. They are also recognized by the UK Kennel Club as a Vulnerable Native Breed. A Clumber bred by Doug Johnson won Best in Show at the 1996 Westminster Dog Show.

The Clumber Spaniel is a loyal, gentle soul who is not very friendly with strangers. They shed all the time and snore loudly.

Description

The English White Terrier had a pure white coat with no markings of any kind. His coat was short, hard, and glossy and his body was firm, muscular and hard. The breed was small – almost a toy. They had a body like the Manchester Terrier. They had long legs and large feet. The tail was medium size and straight out from the body.

The English White Terrier had a very refined head with a fairly long muzzle. Their bite was even, and their eyes were brown, amber or black. Their ears dropped – unlike the pricked ears of the White English Terrier.

clumber spaniel puppy - descriptionThe Clumber Spaniel is heavy-boned, with a very large head and a square muzzle. Of all spaniels, he is the biggest. His expressive face wears a dopey, sad look and his eyes are large, shaped like leaves. The muzzle is as large as the head and his nose is square. He has freckles on his muzzle and a deep chest. His legs are straight, and his feet are solid.

The Clumber Spaniel gives off a dignified air and despite his expressions, he is ready to play or to work at any time.

Characteristics

The English White Terrier was affectionate and devoted to his family. It was the softest tempered of all terriers and made an excellent pet. Some of the English White Terriers were animal aggressive while others were not. Training was difficult because of the wide-spread deafness in the breed. IT loved to be cuddled and held. They were also tenacious and game for any type of fight or hunt despite their size and deficiencies.

clumber spaniel dog - characteristicsThis is a gentle, loving dog though he is wary of strangers. He is loyal, dignified and affectionate with his own family. If there ever was a canine couch potato this breed is it. They love to curl up and sleep or eat on your living room couch. He has a great sense of smell and he has good stamina

Health Problems

The breed was considered to be unhealthy for the most part and became extinct because of this. Many complained that the breed was inbred and had a weak constitution because of it. Deafness was prevalent throughout the breed. This deafness occurs in many white animals, but the English White Terrier had the highest rates among all white dogs.

clumber spaniel puppies - health problemsThe Clumber Spaniel can suffer from a variety of conditions due to its very design and genetics. Lameness early in life can be attributed to the large and fast-growing bones in the Clumber. This lameness will dissipate when the pup is fully grown. Other issues include:

  • Impacted anal gland sacs
  • A vet may need to empty them regularly.
  • Heat Stroke or Sensitivity

Can become dehydrated and all the problems that arise from a dog being overheated and dehydrated.

Difficulty giving birth

Must have a caesarian section. They may also have a sensitivity to the anesthesia used in the procedure.

Hypothyroidism with ear and skin complications.

They cannot take sulfa drugs.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

It was best to feed the English White Terrier 1-2 cups of dry meal per day served in 2 meals.

Health issues

As mention previously, the English White Terrier was congenitally deaf and had a weak constitution.

Exercise and games

This little dog with all its problems was still a very energetic dog and needed considerable exercise. Owners had to develop exercises and games to keep the English White Terrier occupied as with any terrier. If they didn’t have a job or something to occupy their minds and bodies, they were destructive.

Feeding

clumber spaniel dogs - caringThe Clumber has a tendency to gain weight and become obese. Feed them wisely. Feed about ¼ to ½ of a cup of high quality dry dog food twice a day.

Health issues

Additional health issues faced by the Clumber Spaniel include:

  • Dysplasia of the hip and/or elbow
  • Can cause lameness
  • Spinal Disc Herniation

This can be cervical or spinal. The discs can be bulging or ruptured. Can lead to paralysis if not treated properly.

Eye issues

Entropion with inward rolling of eyelid or Ectropion with outward rolling of eyelid.

Exercise and games

The Clumber Spaniel is not the most energetic of canines. He still needs moderate exercise daily but don’t overdo it. Walks, fetch, swimming, chase or confirmation are good activities for a Clumber.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Gun dog
Origin:
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Height Male:
44 - 46 cm
17 - 19 inches
41 - 51 cm
16 - 21 inches
Height Female:
42 - 44 cm
16 - 18 inches
40 - 50 cm
15 - 20 inches
Weight Male:
6 - 9 kg
13 - 20 pounds
25 - 39 kg
55 - 86 pounds
Weight Female:
5 - 8 kg
11 - 18 pounds
23 - 37 kg
50 - 82 pounds
Life Span:
5 - 8 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 9
2 - 8
Size:
Small dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Old White English Terrier, White English Terrier Old English Terrier British White Terrier. Old White Terrier
none
Colors Available:
brown, white with brindle, black or other markings
orange and red markings, White with brown
Coat:
Close, hard, short, and glossy
soft, straight, dense
Shedding:
Moderate
Constant
Temperament:
Affectionate, Aggressive, Docile, Friendly, Gentle, Lively, Loving
Affectionate, Gentle, Loyal, Sweet
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
High maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. English Springer Spaniel vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  2. English Setter vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  3. French Brittany vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  4. Pudelpointer vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  5. Picardy Spaniel vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  6. Pont-Audemer Spaniel vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  7. Irish Water Spaniel vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  8. Clumber Spaniel vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  9. Clumber Spaniel vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  10. Clumber Spaniel vs Boykin Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  11. Clumber Spaniel vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  12. Clumber Spaniel vs Braque d'Auvergne - Breed Comparison
  13. Clumber Spaniel vs Barbet - Breed Comparison
  14. Clumber Spaniel vs Ariege Pointer - Breed Comparison
  15. Clumber Spaniel vs Blue Picardy Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  16. Clumber Spaniel vs Canadian Pointer - Breed Comparison
  17. Clumber Spaniel vs Deutsch Drahthaar - Breed Comparison
  18. Clumber Spaniel vs Braque du Bourbonnais - Breed Comparison
  19. Clumber Spaniel vs Cesky Fousek - Breed Comparison
  20. Stabyhoun vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  21. Styrian Coarse Haired Hound vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  22. Vizsla vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  23. Large Munsterlander vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  24. Tyrolean Hound vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  25. Cockalier vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  26. Jack Russell Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  27. Miniature Schnauzer vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  28. Rat Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  29. Scottish Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  30. Patterdale Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Norwich Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  32. Norfolk Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  33. English White Terrier vs Boston Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. English White Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  35. English White Terrier vs Cairn Terrier - Breed Comparison
  36. English White Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  37. English White Terrier vs Australian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  38. English White Terrier vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison
  39. English White Terrier vs Bull Terrier Miniature - Breed Comparison
  40. English White Terrier vs Dandie Dinmont Terrier - Breed Comparison
  41. English White Terrier vs Cesky Terrier - Breed Comparison
  42. English White Terrier vs Chilean Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  43. English White Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  44. English White Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  45. Parson Russell Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Russell Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  47. Feist vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  48. Manchester Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  49. Miniature Fox Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  50. Glen of Imaal Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds