Francais Blanc et Orange vs Brittany - Breed Comparison

Francais Blanc et Orange vs Brittany - Breed ComparisonBoth Francais Blanc et Orange and Brittany are originated from France. Francais Blanc et Orange may grow 18 cm / 8 inches higher than Brittany. Francais Blanc et Orange may weigh 16 kg / 36 pounds more than Brittany. Francais Blanc et Orange may live 5 years less than Brittany. Francais Blanc et Orange may have less litter size than Brittany. Both Francais Blanc et Orange and Brittany requires Low maintenance.

History

francais blanc et orange - historyThe Chien Francais Blanc et Orange is one of the three versions of the Chien Francais. There is the Francais Blanc et Noir and the Francais Tricolor. These scent hounds were distinguished by their colors. The Francais Blanc et Orange like the other two, was a descendent of a variety of English and French hunting hounds, including the Hound of Saintonge.

The Hound od Saintonge is extinct but has several breeds coming from his line including the Billy – a pointer. Similar to the Francais Blanc et Orange, the Billy hunted in packs. Coming from these roots the Francais Blanc et Orange was developed around the 1900’s. Many considers the Chien Francais trio to be the Newest and Rarest French Hounds. The Francais Blanc et Orange is a white and orange hound, considered to be the rarest of the three. They were developed by crossing English Foxhounds with French Scent Hounds.

The Francais Blanc et Orange is a born hunter and a good one at that. In his pack he is happy and superbly equipped for the hunt. His vision and scenting skills are unsurpassed. They can cover a large expanse of territory in a very short period of time. They were known for hunting large boar and deer as well as small prey like foxes or rabbits. They were recognized as a separate breed by the UKC in 2006 but are not recognized by the AKC.

brittany - historyOne of the most intense bird dog breeds in existence is the Brittany, bred for hunt. The breed used to be called the Brittany Spaniel, but since the breed is closer to a setter or pointer, that moniker has been dropped. The Brittany is named for the French Province in which they were originally developed. Sometime from the 17th to the 19th centuries, the breed was developed. Images of a very similar dog can be found on 17th century paintings and tapestries. However, the first written description comes from 1850 by a Reverend Davies, describing a hunting episode. The breed was recognized officially in the early part of the 20th century and made a splash at the 1900 Paris Dog Show.

The first official standards were written in about 1907 and the breed was recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1934.The Brittany is expected to point to and then retrieve birds and other small ground game. Because the Brittany both points and retrieves they are known in the U.K. as a Hunt, Point and Retrieve breed or an HPR, and they have more Dual Champions than the rest of the AKC Sporting group.

There are actually two types of Brittanys in the minds of many breeders. There is the “French” Brittany and the “American” Brittany. When the breed arrived in the United States in 1931 they became immensely popular in a short period of time. In 1942 American Breeders began the American Brittany Club, rewriting the French standard to fit the dog they knew. Today there are definitely difference between the two sub-sets that can easily be seen. The French dog is smaller than the American dog. The American dog is a runner pacing ahead of the hunter while the French dog works more closely with their human companions. Another visible difference is that the French accept black spotted Brittanys, while in the United States a black spotted coat is considered a fault. Both sub-sets are known for their willingness to follow human directions, their eagerness for the hunt, and their agility and speed.

Unfortunately, the European wars took their toll on this breed as they did on many others. Following the second World War, their numbers in Europe were drastically reduced. The French had stop breeding them altogether during the war. It was in this depleted gene pool that the French agreed to accept the black spotted Brittany. Along with the U.S., Canada also does not recognize the black spotted Brittany.

Description

francais blanc et orange puppy - descriptionThe Francais Blanc et Orange is a large , muscular and lean hunting dog, a typical pack hound out of France. They have a flat to somewhat domed head, long legs, and dropped, long ears and a square muzzle. The nose is either orange-brown or black and has large nostrils. Their eyes are deep set, dark and widely spaced. They have a deep chest which leads to their propensity toward the situation of bloat. This breed is smaller than the Chien Francais Blanc et Noir that hunts in packs. The skin is the fur’s color. They are athletic and display tremendous perseverance.

brittany puppy - descriptionThe Brittany is much like other hunting dogs – pointers and retrievers – in size and stature. He is solid and strong but not heavy. He is compact with an average size head and floppy ears, docked tails or short natural tails, and expressively intelligent looking eyes. He is athletic, energetic, and alert. He has a long, elastic and free gait. The French dog is smaller and the dog with black spots is accepted. The American Brittany is larger and only a tri-color of orange, liver and white is acceptable.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

francais blanc et orange dog - characteristicsThey are not exactly child oriented dogs as they are so oriented toward the hunt and the pack. With serious exercise and mental stimulation, they can become a good family dog, but it is not in their instincts.

Special talents

hunting in packs/scent and vision

Adaptability

He is not suited for apartment life and does need a large, fenced yard to run and play. Being a scent hound, he will constantly be sniffing for a trail to follow so put him to work.

Learning ability

The breed is highly intelligent and easily trainable.

brittany dog - characteristicsThe Brittany is particularly trainable and friendly. They love to play and are sweet-natured. They don’t due well with harsh correction though and a stern look will cause them to wither. Socialize them young or they can become shy around strangers. They are loyal and family oriented. They can easily become attached to their humans.

Health Problems

Ear Infections

francais blanc et orange puppies - health problemsAs with any dog with log floppy ears, infection is always a concern. Make sure you clean them after every hunting trip, romp or play session.

Hip Dysplasia

Like many large dogs the Blanc et Orange has a propensity to acquire hip dysplasia. It is known that joint dysplasia has a genetic component and should be screened for. Can cause lameness and arthritis.

Bloat

This is a real danger for the Blanc et Orange. They are deed chested and these are the dogs that are most likely to get bloat. The stomach is twisted and distended. It can be fatal if not treated quickly.

brittany puppies - health problemsThe breed is a hardy one and Brittanys are mostly healthy dogs. In Europe 1 in 5 dogs dies of old age and that age is usually 14 or 15 years. They do have a few issues that they may be susceptible to. These would include:

Ears – prone to infections

Hip Dysplasia – bones don’t fit well into joints

Epilepsy – mild or serious seizures are possible.

Hypothyroidism – Low levels of thyroid hormone

Canine Discoid Lupus Erythematosus – autoimmune disease

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

francais blanc et orange dogs - caringUntil about 18 months of age feed between 1 and 1.5 cups of high quality puppy, dry food, made for sporting dogs. Divide this into 3 meals per day.

Feeding the adult

3 cups day – After 18 month feed 3 cups per day of a high quality, adult dry food made for sporting dogs. Divide this into 2 meals per day.

Points for Good Health

Outstanding scent and vision

Games and Exercises

Even though they are warm and welcoming to people, these are very serous dogs. They usually live outside in packs as they are an incredible pack animal. All they want in life is to hunt. However, if they cant hunt they need at least a couple hours per day od vigorous exercise. They are obviously better off in a rural environment than a city one. Put him in field trails, scent trials, barn hunt and playing fetch.

Feeding

brittany dogs - caringDon’t overfeed your Brittany. Keep him at hunting weight by feeding a half a cup up to 2 cups per day depending on the size of your dog and activity levels. Serve this in two meals not one.

Health issues

Ears – prone to infections – make sure that you check them and wipe them out routinely to prevent infections.

Hip Dysplasia – bones don’t fit well into joints – this can be genetic or otherwise, causing lameness and arthritis. If severe it can require surgery to correct.

Epilepsy – mild or serious seizures are possible. This can be genetic/hereditary but is set off by an infectious disease of the brain, head injury, poison, tumor, or metabolic disorder. There is no cure, but medication can be very effective.

Hypothyroidism – Low levels of thyroid hormone – can cause drooping eyelids, obesity, lethargy, mental difficulties or irregular heat cycles or all of this. Medication is available as it is for humans but must be taken daily for the rest of the dog’s life

Canine Discoid Lupus Erythematosus – autoimmune disease that is rare in dogs. Cats and humans can also have it. It is a skin disease and does not become the more serious and deadly Systemic Lupus. The Discoid version of this disease causes loss of pigmentation and a scaling on the nose which can then progress to the skin around the ears, eyes and genitals. There could be ulcerated lesions and tissue death in more severe cases. Sun exposure can make the condition worse.

Exercise and games

The Brittany is a hunting dog that acts like a pointer but will retrieve fowl and birds in the water or on land. If you don’t hunt, the Brittany can still be your family dog. They need lots of exercise and mental stimulation. They need a job if they are not going to hunt and expect them to be distracted by every bird they see. Try flyball, agility, FAST CAT, field trials and dock diving. They are very task oriented and have boundless energy. They excel at obedience and confirmation as well.

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Gun dog
Origin:
France
France
Height Male:
60 - 70 cm
23 - 28 inches
43 - 52 cm
16 - 21 inches
Height Female:
56 - 65 cm
22 - 26 inches
40 - 50 cm
15 - 20 inches
Weight Male:
30 - 36 kg
66 - 80 pounds
14 - 20 kg
30 - 45 pounds
Weight Female:
28 - 68 kg
61 - 150 pounds
12 - 18 kg
26 - 40 pounds
Life Span:
3 - 8 Years
12 - 13 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 8
1 - 12
Size:
Giant dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
French Black and Orange,, Black and Orange Hound, French Black and Orange Hound
Brittany Spaniel Brittany Wiegref Epagneul Breton French Brittany
Colors Available:
white and orange or white and lemon.
tricolor, orange roan, liver roan, black roan
Coat:
smooth short
Flowing Medium length
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Stubborn
Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loyal, Playful, Sweet
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
No
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Irish Wolfhound vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  2. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  3. Francais Blanc et Orange vs American Staghound - Breed Comparison
  4. Scottish Deerhound vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  5. Great Dane vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  6. Newfoundland Dog vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  7. Neapolitan Mastiff vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  8. Leonberger vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  9. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  10. Francais Blanc et Orange vs English Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  11. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Anatolian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  12. Francais Blanc et Orange vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  13. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
  14. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Bully Kutta - Breed Comparison
  15. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Alangu Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  16. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Bisben - Breed Comparison
  17. Francais Blanc et Orange vs American Molossus - Breed Comparison
  18. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  19. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Broholmer - Breed Comparison
  20. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Ciobanesc de Bucovina - Breed Comparison
  21. Mountain Burmese vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  22. Gaddi Kutta vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  23. English Springer Spaniel vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  24. Brittany vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  25. Brittany vs Boykin Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  26. Brittany vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  27. Brittany vs Braque d'Auvergne - Breed Comparison
  28. Brittany vs Barbet - Breed Comparison
  29. Brittany vs Blue Picardy Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  30. Brittany vs Canadian Pointer - Breed Comparison
  31. English Setter vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  32. French Brittany vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  33. Pudelpointer vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  34. Picardy Spaniel vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  35. Ariege Pointer vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  36. Pont-Audemer Spaniel vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  37. Irish Water Spaniel vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  38. Deutsch Drahthaar vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  39. Clumber Spaniel vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  40. Stabyhoun vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  41. Styrian Coarse Haired Hound vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  42. Vizsla vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  43. Large Munsterlander vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  44. Tyrolean Hound vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  45. Cockalier vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  46. Braque du Bourbonnais vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  47. Cesky Fousek vs Brittany - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds