Koolie vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison

Koolie is originated from Australia but English White Terrier is originated from United Kingdom. Koolie may grow 14 cm / 6 inches higher than English White Terrier. Koolie may weigh 15 kg / 34 pounds more than English White Terrier. Koolie may live 10 years more than English White Terrier. Koolie may have less litter size than English White Terrier. Koolie requires Low maintenance. But English White Terrier requires Moderate maintenance

History

koolie - historyThe Koolie's ancestors were both the smooth coated blue merle Collie as well as the Black and Tan Collie. The dog hails from Australia.

Looking much like the Heeler dog, the Koolie is thought to have got its name from German immigrants to Australia who couldn’t pronounce the name ‘collie’ properly, so the name came out as Koolie. The Koolie of today is a product of a cross between the German Koolie and the Australian Dingo.

The dog has been around for a long time and in 2000, the Koolie Club of Australia was formed. It was in 2004 that the Koolie was recognized by the Australian Sporting Registrar. In May 2006, the Stockdog Committee of the Australian Shepherd Club of America accepted the Koolie as a recognized and accepted herding breed.

The English White Terrier was developed in the 1860’s by a group of breeders from the Sealyham terriers, the Jack Russell terrier, and the Fox Terrier. These breeders were looking for a white terrier that could be more successful in the show ring than the current prick-eared English terrier. They named their new breed, the English White Terrier or the Old English terrier. In later years in the United States, the English White Terrier was mixed again with the Rat Terrier and the Old English Bulldog to create both the Boston terrier and the Bull terrier.

Although the breed did not last long it did have a prestigious ancestry that could be traced back centuries in England among ancient terriers. The word terrier was in use in England in 1440, showing that the dogs were well known at that time. Most historians agree that the dogs were even older than the 1400’s. It is believed that terriers who “went to ground” after prey, existed as far back as the time of Christ in England.

Most of these ancestors of the English White Terrier were not white. White terriers came onto the scene around the 1700’s.The first picture of white terriers appeared in 1790 when Sawre Gilpin, a British artist, painted “A Huntsman with Hounds Foxhunting” and the terriers in the painting were white with brown marks. Others began to show the same kind of terriers in their artwork – white coated. Before this it is believed that breeders killed the white terriers at birth because they were often deaf and inferior to the other terriers. In the early part of the 19th century, the white terrier began to be completely white with no markings. The Kennel Club recognized them in 1874 as the White English Terrier.

The breed faced many genetic issues, deafness and the Kennel Clubs felt there was no difference between the current White English terrier and the English White terrier despite the difference in their ears. The new English White Terrier had dropped ears instead of Prick-ears. They considered them to be the same breed and not even different types. They were the smallest of all terriers and considered to be a good pet but not a show dog or a working dog. Because of this it was not very popular, and it actually had been bred to be a show dog and not a working dog. The English White Terrier was not recognized by any Kennel Club and within 30 years it was extinct.

Description

koolie puppy - descriptionKnown also as the German Koolie or German Collie, the Koolie is a working- or herding dog standing at between 40 – 60cm in height and weighing up to 24kg.

The Koolie's coat is a merle coat pattern in red or black and possibly with some tan and is mostly short and smooth, though it can be medium length too. Depending on the coat color – red or black – the nose and eyes can be either brown or black, although eye color can also be blue or yellowish.

Temperament:

The Koolie is such a wonderful pet who has some excellent characteristics to his name. He is active, energetic, fun, clever, friendly and playful, but if you have him trained and socialized he becomes even more of a great family pet. He is intelligent too and will require an owner who is steady, firm, fair and consistent. You wouldn't call him an aggressive dog

The English White Terrier had a pure white coat with no markings of any kind. His coat was short, hard, and glossy and his body was firm, muscular and hard. The breed was small – almost a toy. They had a body like the Manchester Terrier. They had long legs and large feet. The tail was medium size and straight out from the body.

The English White Terrier had a very refined head with a fairly long muzzle. Their bite was even, and their eyes were brown, amber or black. Their ears dropped – unlike the pricked ears of the White English Terrier.

Characteristics

koolie dog - characteristicsMany people today like the idea of a ‘wild’ animal as a pet, and the Koolie, with his Dingo ancestry, can be a challenging dog breed to keep. People eventually blame these animals for having a poor temperament – meantime all they are essentially, are high-energy animals.

If you keep a Koolie, it will be better if you were a firm, kind, patient, consistent dog owner who understands the special needs of these kinds of dogs. They’re an energetic, care-free animals who will do better on a large property or farm as he is lively and will need a good deal of exercise.

He is quite capable of being a splendid pet with training and socialization and will settle down well to family life when he is loved and cared for.

The English White Terrier was affectionate and devoted to his family. It was the softest tempered of all terriers and made an excellent pet. Some of the English White Terriers were animal aggressive while others were not. Training was difficult because of the wide-spread deafness in the breed. IT loved to be cuddled and held. They were also tenacious and game for any type of fight or hunt despite their size and deficiencies.

Health Problems

koolie puppies - health problemsThe Koolie is a long-lived dog and there are records of it being able to reach 18 years of age. Because they have a diverse gene pool, you won’t find many genetic problems with this dog.

It is always wise when you’re the owner of a dog, to look out for his health and wellbeing -

Vaccination:

This is to prevent your Koolie picking up fatal diseases such as distemper and parvo-virus. Dogs can be vaccinated from 6 weeks of age for protection.

Parasites:

Working dogs like the Koolie are susceptible to parasites such as tapeworm. Worming of your dog can be included in your vet visit. Dogs with worms may show tell-tale signs such as being pot bellied, very pale gums, anemia and a dull, thinned coat.

A look at his droppings may reveal white segments or worms. Fleas are another kind of parasite and they breed quickly in warm months. Mange is a skin disease caused by small parasitic mites which can actually live inside the hair follicles of dogs. Veterinary treatment will be required.

Heat Stroke:

This is when your pet’s temperature rises out of control. Dogs pant to reduce their body temperature so a dog puffing heavily is putting in extra work to reduce his body temperature.

Never leave you pet in a boiling hot car as the body becomes weak and he has difficulty with breathing. Without immediate treatment, the dog will collapse and die.

The breed was considered to be unhealthy for the most part and became extinct because of this. Many complained that the breed was inbred and had a weak constitution because of it. Deafness was prevalent throughout the breed. This deafness occurs in many white animals, but the English White Terrier had the highest rates among all white dogs.

Caring The Pet

Training:

koolie dogs - caringThe Koolie is an intelligent dog that will benefit from training and socialization to make him obedient and able to cope in diverse situations.

Exercise:

These dogs show an untiring enthusiasm for exercise and work and wherever you live, you will need to ensure that he gets regular exercise.

Diet:

Only the very best - both home-made and commercially manufactured food - will be good enough for this energetic dog. Good quality food ensures health and longevity. Always see that there is a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Relaxing Time:

Make sure that your dog has a warm, dry place to sleep inside and that when outside, he has a cool, sheltered spot from the sun.

Feeding

It was best to feed the English White Terrier 1-2 cups of dry meal per day served in 2 meals.

Health issues

As mention previously, the English White Terrier was congenitally deaf and had a weak constitution.

Exercise and games

This little dog with all its problems was still a very energetic dog and needed considerable exercise. Owners had to develop exercises and games to keep the English White Terrier occupied as with any terrier. If they didn’t have a job or something to occupy their minds and bodies, they were destructive.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Terrier dog
Origin:
Australia
United Kingdom
Height Male:
40 - 60 cm
15 - 24 inches
44 - 46 cm
17 - 19 inches
Height Female:
40 - 60 cm
15 - 24 inches
42 - 44 cm
16 - 18 inches
Weight Male:
15 - 24 kg
33 - 53 pounds
6 - 9 kg
13 - 20 pounds
Weight Female:
15 - 24 kg
33 - 53 pounds
5 - 8 kg
11 - 18 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 18 Years
5 - 8 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
5 - 9
Size:
Medium dog
Small dog
Other Names:
German Koolie
Old White English Terrier, White English Terrier Old English Terrier British White Terrier. Old White Terrier
Colors Available:
merle pattern, Red, black
brown, white with brindle, black or other markings
Coat:
Shortish to medium
Close, hard, short, and glossy
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Aggressive, Docile, Friendly, Gentle, Lively, Loving
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Jack Russell Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  2. Miniature Schnauzer vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  3. Rat Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  4. Scottish Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  5. Patterdale Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Norwich Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  7. Norfolk Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  8. English White Terrier vs Boston Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. English White Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  10. English White Terrier vs Cairn Terrier - Breed Comparison
  11. English White Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  12. English White Terrier vs Australian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  13. English White Terrier vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison
  14. English White Terrier vs Bull Terrier Miniature - Breed Comparison
  15. English White Terrier vs Dandie Dinmont Terrier - Breed Comparison
  16. English White Terrier vs Cesky Terrier - Breed Comparison
  17. English White Terrier vs Chilean Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  18. English White Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  19. English White Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  20. Parson Russell Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Russell Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  22. Feist vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  23. Manchester Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  24. Miniature Fox Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  25. Glen of Imaal Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Sakhalin Husky vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  27. Portuguese Water Dog vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  28. Puli vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  29. McNab vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  30. Porcelaine vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  31. Hokkaido vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  32. Petit Bleu de Gascogne vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  33. Pumi vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  34. Osterreichischer Kurzhaariger Pinscher vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  35. Russo-European Laika vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  36. Ryukyu Inu vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  37. Seppala Siberian Sleddog vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  38. Serbian Mountain Hound vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  39. Shiba Inu vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  40. Sulimov vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  41. Swiss Shorthaired Pinscher vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  42. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  43. Standard Schnauzer vs Koolie - Breed Comparison
  44. Koolie vs American Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  45. Koolie vs Border Collie - Breed Comparison
  46. Koolie vs Alaskan Husky - Breed Comparison
  47. Koolie vs Catahoula Leopard - Breed Comparison
  48. Koolie vs German Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  49. Koolie vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  50. Koolie vs Griffon Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds