Native American Indian Dog vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison

Native American Indian Dog vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed ComparisonNative American Indian Dog is originated from United States but Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is originated from United Kingdom. Both Native American Indian Dog and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel are having almost same height. Native American Indian Dog may weigh 111 kg / 245 pounds more than Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Native American Indian Dog may live 5 years more than Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Native American Indian Dog may have more litter size than Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Native American Indian Dog requires High maintenance. But Cavalier King Charles Spaniel requires Moderate maintenance

History

native american indian dog - historyThe Native American Indian Dog is an ancient breed, that some consider to be feral. It is a landrace breed that developed with the indigenous peoples North America. These dogs originally looked and sounded like wolves and it is likely that their ancestry is tied to wolves crossed with pre-Columbian American dogs that came to the America’s with the first peoples. There are some that believe the Native American Indian Dog is a connecting line back to the dogs or wolves that over 12,000 years ago were the first to be domesticated by human beings.

They are now a rare breed in the wild and a small group of domesticated dogs. Fossil studies in recent years suggests that the Native American Indian Dogs came to North America about 4500 years after the first indigenous peoples. It is believed that the Native Americans bred the dogs that traders and explorers brought with them to the native coyote as well. This created a breed specific to North America and called the Common Native Dog or the Common Indian Dog. The original NAID was a mix of many different breeds of dogs and wild canines.

Today’s NAID is said to be raised on Indian reservations in the United State and represent a mix of Chinook, Husky, German Shepherd Dog and Malamute, along with perhaps some of today’s wolf mixed in. This dog is raised domestically and is socialized to life with humans. They are the last remaining breed from all the Native North American dogs that lived with the original people of the Americas. They are also thought to have an ancestry similar to the Australian Dingo.

They are a devoted, protective and loyal breed though they tend to be shy. They need to be outside for the majority of the day and don’t do well in crates. They need a fenced yard and room to roam. They are working dogs that hunted, pulled sleds and guarded their homes. They still need a job to so.

Today the North American Indian Dog is being bred to replicate the temperament and appearance of the originals. Although there are many breeders working from the founding breeder with original stock, there are only six that are officially given authorization to breed the NAID. They are registered by Terra Pines with the National Kennel Club but not recognized by the AKC and UKC.

The breed name NAID is trademarked by Karen Markel of Majestic View Kennels in the 1990’s. Today the breed is nationally recognized as a breed very much like the original Native American dogs, The breed is intelligent and quite healthy. They enjoy people and engage in many companion activities.

Whatever its true ancestry the current Native American Indian Dog (NAID), today’s version is not recognized by the AKC, but they are recognized by the Dog Registry of America, the Native American Indian Dog Registry and the National Kennel Club.

  • DRA = Dog Registry of America, Inc.
  • NAID - Native American Indian Dog Registry
  • NKC - National Kennel Club

cavalier king charles spaniel - historyThe origin of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel goes back many centuries. It was in 1928 that this spaniel breed was separated from the smaller King Charles and these were particularly popular with royalty in England.

In fact, Mary, Queen of Scots had one of these spaniels who accompanied her to her beheading. It was her grandsons who gave their name to the breed, and King Charles II, who reigned from 1660 to 1685 kept these dogs. After Charles II's death, the dog’s popularity waned somewhat. The dog was later bred with pugs giving them the familiar features they have today, such as the domed head and the shorter nose.

Interest in the breed revived, and a breed -club was established, drawing up a breed standard. Finally, in 1945, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was recognized as a separate breed.

Description

native american indian dog puppy - descriptionThere are two sizes of the North American Indian Dog – they are medium and large. They have dense short double coats, or they have long top coats and a fairly dense undercoat. They come in a variety of colors mostly black or silver but there is also a tortoiseshell. These tortoiseshell colored dogs are considered by Native Americans to be sacred beings. These tortoiseshell dogs are strikingly good looking and are called Spirit Dog.

They all have the look of a Siberian Husky or Alaskan Malamute with upright ears and almond shaped eyes that are anywhere from amber to brown with some blue. Usually their tails are down and long but can be curled. They resemble the wolf and have that wild, feral appearance. They can be as large as over one hundred pounds or average seventy to eighty pounds. They are strong, alert and intelligent. They are considered to be hypoallergenic, shedding their coat only once a year.

cavalier king charles spaniel puppy - descriptionThe Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small to medium sized dog wih its height being 31 – 33cm and its weight being 5 – 8 or 9 kg. He is known for his long, silky coat which is fairly straight and feathery.

He has floppy ears, and with this Spaniel breed the tail is generally left long and feathery. The coat comes in many different colors so you will find the popular rich red shade with white, he can be black and tan or even tri-color.

Temperament:

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is affectionate, playful and eager to please. He makes an excellent pet for children as well and gets on well with other pets in the home too.

They adapt quickly to different environments and will be happy in the city or in the country, so long as his owner is with him and meters out lots of love and attention. He is intelligent and responds well to training and socialization, turning him from a playful puppy into a relaxed, obedient adult dog.

The Cavalier loves to be active but he also loves to be quietly lying next to his owner. It is also why these dogs make such splendid companions for the elderly as well as being a good choice for therapy dogs.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

native american indian dog dog - characteristicsThis breed is gentle and loving with children.

Special talents

Endurance, strength and good health.

Adaptability

Low adaptability to small living spaces and lack of outside space; don’t do well in crates and need an experienced dog owner.

Learning ability

They are highly intelligent, love to learn and are just a little stubborn.

cavalier king charles spaniel dog - characteristicsThe Cavlier King Charles Spaniel is an affectionate, playful and eager-to-please dog breed that is good with children and other dogs. They will be happy to join you in any games you have in mind but will easily lie quietly beside you for companionship too.

This spaniel breed is exceptionally intelligent and can be easily trained and socialized, making them even better behaved dogs.

For their gentle, sweet nature, it is no wonder that they make such excellent therapy dogs for children and adults, and he is willing to be a wonderful friend to you too.

Health Problems

native american indian dog puppies - health problemsThis is a fairly healthy, long lived breed having spent so much of its history in isolation. They are prone to some of the issues that affect all medium to large breeds.

  • Hip and elbow Dysplasia – can lead to lameness and arthritis.
  • Too fast growth causing joint issues – also can lead to lameness and arthritis.

  • Bloat – as with all large dogs this can be fatal.

cavalier king charles spaniel puppies - health problemsCavaliers are generally fairly healthy dogs but they are prone to mitral valve disease which can lead to heart failure. The heart as 4 chambers and each chamber has a one-way valve to keep blood from flowing backward. One of these is the mitral valve and it can leak over time resulting in a heart murmur. Dogs as young as 4 years of age can develop a murmur from a leaking mitral valve.

Congestive heart failure develops, your dog has a chronic cough and lacks stamina. A veterinary cardiologist may need to be called in to recommend some kind of medical intervention. The vet will evaluate your pet's condition and lifestyle before making a recommendation.

Other health problems which the Cavalier might have to contend with will be luxating patella as well as eye issues.

Patellar Luxation:

This condition affects toy breeds, occuring when the kneecaps slip out of place. It can be severe enough to cause lameness in the dogs leg, but fortunately it can be managed with an anti-inflammatory or even surgery.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

native american indian dog dogs - caringBecause of their propensity to grow to quickly the puppy should only stay on puppy food for 8-10 months. Feed them a high quality large dog puppy food 3-4 times daily for a total of 2-21/2 cups per day.

Feeding the adult

Feed a high protein, large dog dry food twice a day for a total of two cups. Do not over feed. Do not feed right before or after exercise do to the risk of bloat.

Points for Good Health

Healthy, strong long lived dog.

Games and Exercises

This is not an indoor, couch potato dog. They need exercise and they need space. They won’t do well as apartment dogs unless you can take them to a dog park for over an hour every day. They really need a large fenced in yard. They don’t do well in crates either. He doesn’t understand crates and thinks you are punishing him. They make great hunters, search and rescue dogs, service dogs and therapy dogs. They will succeed at pulling competitions and weight competitions.

Brushing:

cavalier king charles spaniel dogs - caringThe Cavalier Spaniel’s long silky coat will require brushing at least twice a week to remove loose hairs and to keep it healthy and shiny. This is one spaniel however, that won’t require trimming. However, because he loves to be playing outdoors, some owners do trim the dog’s feathers around the legs and paws.

Ear Checks:

As a dog with floppy ears, it will become essential to check his ears for wax build-up and moisture within the ears combined with dirt. This can lead to ear infections. Also the silky ears can be prone to matting. You can wash them gently with dog shampoo.

Dental Disease:

Smaller dogs like the Cavalier Spaniel are more likely to develop dental problems because of the structure of their skulls and jaws which are more compressed. Brush your dogs teeth 2 or 3 times a week with special canine tooth-paste and toothbrush.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Toy dog
Origin:
United States
United Kingdom
Height Male:
23 - 34 cm
9 - 14 inches
31 - 33 cm
12 - 13 inches
Height Female:
20 - 30 cm
7 - 12 inches
29 - 33 cm
11 - 13 inches
Weight Male:
55 - 120 kg
121 - 265 pounds
5 - 9 kg
11 - 20 pounds
Weight Female:
50 - 100 kg
110 - 221 pounds
5 - 9 kg
11 - 20 pounds
Life Span:
14 - 19 Years
9 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 10
2 - 6
Size:
Large dog
Small dog
Other Names:
NAID Carolina Dog, the Dingo Dog, the Dixie Dingo, the Native American Dog, the Southern Aboriginal Dog, and “Old Yaller,”, the North American Native Dog
Comfort Dogs, Comfort Spaniels
Colors Available:
often with a broken or tortoiseshell pattern, silver to black
Rich red shade with white, black and tan or even tri-colored
Coat:
plush, dense 2 layer/ can be long haired or regular hair coated
Medium length and silky
Shedding:
Seasonal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Protective, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Grooming:
High maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Samoyed vs Native American Indian Dog - Breed Comparison
  2. Presa Canario vs Native American Indian Dog - Breed Comparison
  3. Pyredoodle vs Native American Indian Dog - Breed Comparison
  4. Sarplaninac vs Native American Indian Dog - Breed Comparison
  5. Native American Indian Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  6. Native American Indian Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  7. Native American Indian Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  8. Native American Indian Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  9. Native American Indian Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  10. Native American Indian Dog vs Alaskan Malamute - Breed Comparison
  11. Native American Indian Dog vs Bullmastiff - Breed Comparison
  12. Native American Indian Dog vs Great Pyrenees - Breed Comparison
  13. Native American Indian Dog vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  14. Native American Indian Dog vs Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  15. Native American Indian Dog vs Labrador Husky - Breed Comparison
  16. Native American Indian Dog vs Argentine Dogo - Breed Comparison
  17. Native American Indian Dog vs Giant Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  18. Native American Indian Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  19. Native American Indian Dog vs Belgian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  20. Native American Indian Dog vs Goldador - Breed Comparison
  21. Native American Indian Dog vs Bandog - Breed Comparison
  22. Native American Indian Dog vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) - Breed Comparison
  23. Native American Indian Dog vs Dogo Cubano - Breed Comparison
  24. Native American Indian Dog vs Dogo Sardesco - Breed Comparison
  25. Native American Indian Dog vs Beauceron - Breed Comparison
  26. Pomeranian vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  27. Maltese vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  28. Pug vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  29. Maltipoo vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  30. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Cavachon - Breed Comparison
  31. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Bolognese - Breed Comparison
  32. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Australian Silky Terrier - Breed Comparison
  33. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Belgian Griffon - Breed Comparison
  34. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Carlin Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  35. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Bospin - Breed Comparison
  36. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Bantam Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  37. Cockapoo vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  38. Cavapoo vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  39. Papillon vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  40. Japanese Chin vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  41. Miniature English Bulldog vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  42. Italian Greyhound vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  43. Jug vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  44. Miniature Pinscher vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  45. Dorgi vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  46. Dorkie vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  47. German Spitz (Klein) vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  48. Doxiepoo vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  49. Damchi vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  50. Lowchen vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds