Russell Terrier vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison

Russell Terrier vs Australian Shepherd - Breed ComparisonRussell Terrier is originated from United Kingdom but Australian Shepherd is originated from United States. Russell Terrier may grow 23 cm / 9 inches shorter than Australian Shepherd. Russell Terrier may weigh 20 kg / 44 pounds lesser than Australian Shepherd. Both Russell Terrier and Australian Shepherd has almost same life span. Both Russell Terrier and Australian Shepherd has almost same litter size. Russell Terrier requires Low maintenance. But Australian Shepherd requires Moderate maintenance

History

russell terrier - historyThis feisty little dog was developed in England a couple of centuries ago. He has a well documented history. An interesting aspect with this dog is that the very name ‘Jack Russell’ became a common name for predominantly white terriers after the death of clergyman Jack Russell.

The Russell Terrier was developed from Jack Russell working terrier strains that were used in the 19th century for hunting fox. The dog has been standardized by Kennel Club recognition. The Fedédération Cynologique Internationale also recognizes the breed.

It was in the early 1970s that the Jack Russell Terrier Club of Great Britain was formed.

australian shepherd - historyThe Australian Shepherd, known fondly as ‘Aussies’, is actually an American breed, with the first official registry being in the 1950s. Basque Shepherds from Spain settled in Australia at the end of the 19th century, later moving to the United Stated with their dogs in tow. It is from these dogs that the breed originated. In the UK too, this breed of dog has many enthusiastic followers.

For many years, the Australian Shepherd has been recognized for their wonderful abilities as stock- or herding dogs, and today in Australia they continue to work as stock dogs and often take part in herding trials.

More recently, this working dog breed has been selectively bred to develop both Toy- and Miniature Aussies, and the American Stock Dog Registry actually recognizes 3 sizes today.The Australian Shepherd Club of America was also founded in 1957 to promote the breed.

Description

russell terrier puppy - descriptionThe Russell Terrier has a weatherproof coat that is mainly white with patches of tan or black or maybe even both. You get the smooth haired type, the broken type- as well as the rough haired Russell Terrier. All these coats shed.

He is a small dog standing at between 20-35cm in height and weighing between 7 and 12kg.

Temperament:

Your Russell Terrier is a jaunty, fearless, confident little dog with a powerful personality. The bright face with alert eyes are constantly telling you that he is just ready to spring into action when you’re ready.

He just loves games and sports and you won’t have to ask him twice to join in. Happy and energetic, you could say it's his desire to hunt as well as his high energy levels that make it necessary for him to be trained and socialized It is of particular importance because he is so strong willed. Super smart, you won't have any trouble teaching him some basic commands.

He also makes a good watch dog and while he can be aggressive towards other dogs, he is prepared to get along with children in the house who have been disciplined and who know how to treat animals with respect and kindness.

Coat

australian shepherd puppy - descriptionSimilar in appearance to the Border Collie, the Australian Shepherd is a medium sized dog and has a medium length coat which is straight to wavy with a weather resistant undercoat. The range of coat colours is amazing, and you’ll find blue, blue merle, black and red merle and all of these are with or without tan points. The Australian Shepherd is a drop-eared breed where prick ears are sometimes seen. Some Aussies are born with naturally bobbed tails while most have full, long tails.

Different Eye Colour Combinations

There is variety in the eye colour too, and they are often heterochromatic, which means that they can have two different coloured eyes or the one eye can even be bi-coloured. Most times the eyes are brown, but they can be blue too.

Characteristics

russell terrier dog - characteristicsIt is true that this very active, very 'in-your-face' dog may not be everybody’s cup of tea. He will be discontent if not given the chance to run and be active.

If you’re a super active family who loves swimming, going on hikes or you enjoy sports such as cycling and horse riding, you can count the Russell Terrier in every time.

These dogs make a loving, loyal companion. They'll make you smile and be amused by their antics, bringing you lots of joy and entertainment.

australian shepherd dog - characteristicsThe Australian Shepherd is an intelligent dog, learning quickly. As a herding dog, he also has strong guarding instincts and will make a good watch dog. The dog has a balanced, even disposition, and even though he may show some reserve, he is certainly not a shy dog and isn’t aggressive.

He Craves Human Companionship

Your Aussie is a kind, loving, and devoted pet. He loves his human family and wants to spend lots of time with them. Don’t leave him without human companionship as he craves it and forms strong bonds with his family. Provide him with good care and with lots of fun and games and you’ve got an exceptional friend for life.

Health Problems

russell terrier puppies - health problemsThe Russell Terrier is a robust little dog who can lead a good, healthy life of 13, 14 or 15 years if well cared for. There are however, a number of common dog ailments that he can succumb to. Some of these are cataracts, deafness and myasthenia gravis.

Myasthenia Gravis:

This disorder is caused by a breakdown of the transmission of impulses from the nerves to the muscles. The muscles can’t contract and the dog becomes weak. It’s a disease that can be an inherited congenital defect, and the Russell Terrier is at risk of getting this disease. Symptoms do vary from dog to dog but a common symptom is muscle weakness.

australian shepherd puppies - health problemsAussies are a healthy breed and won’t cost you a fortune at the vet. However, like every other breed, they are also prone to certain health conditions such as cancer. When choosing a puppy, always look for a good, reputable breeder who can show you health clearances.

We look at some common health ailments to be alert about

Hip Dysplasia

This is a dog ailment that can be inherited. It is where the femur doesn't fit properly into the pelvic socket of the hip joint. Also, as the dog ages, arthritis can develop.

Epilepsy

Epilepsy an hereditary disorder where the seizures your dog gets can be treated and controlled.

Osteochondrosis Dissecans, commonly known as OCD is an orthopedic condition which comes about because of improper growth of cartilage in the joints. It can cause painful stiffening of the elbow joint for instance.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy or PRA is a degenerative eye disorder that can finally lead to blindness. Reputable Aussie dog breeders have their dogs' eyes certified regularly by a veterinary ophthalmologist.

Your Aussie Puppy Needs Vaccinations

Your newborn Australian Shepherd may well be strong and healthy, but he isn’t immune from life-threatening illnesses. Vaccinations are imperative for your Aussie puppy, with vets usually recommending that puppies be vaccinated for the first time from 6 to 8 weeks of age.

These vaccinations will include the 5-in-one and includes Parvovirus, Distemper, Hepatitis and Parainfluenza. Later on the puppy will get his first rabies shot and he will also require booster vaccinations.

Caring The Pet

Exercise:

russell terrier dogs - caringThis little dog needs plenty of exercise, and being lazy yourself and not exercising him will lead to him becoming destructive through no fault of his.

He will need walks every day as well as runs in the park off his leash. Ball- and frisbee games fill him with delight and he gives chase every time. Even though he is small, he isn’t recommended for life in the city and small properties as he is a small dog with high energy needs and requires a lot of room to run.

Grooming:

The weatherproof coat isn’t going to require much grooming apart from a brushing twice week. Regular checking of the teeth, checking the eyes, looking inside the ears and checking for lumps will be required. He will also need to have his nails trimmed.

Provide him with nice, warm, dry place to sleep.

Have him neutered or spayed if you aren’t wanting puppies.

Keep his vaccines up to date and get him to a vet if you see his is lethargic, miserable and in pain.

Provide him with top quality food, whether it is commercially manufactured food or homemade food.

Your Russell Terrier will be relying on you for good food. Try to include some home-made food for him which can be simply mixed into the kibble twice a week which is easy to prepare and totally uncomplicated.

You can add everything together in one big pot -chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots. This food can all be chopped up, refrigerated and added warmed up and in small portions to your pets dry kibble once or twice a week.

Simple and tasty, your Russell Terrier will love tasty treats like this. Ensure he always has a bowl of fresh, cool water within his reach.

General Grooming

australian shepherd dogs - caringWith his medium length coat, the Australian Shepherd sheds. In fact this particular breed sheds his hair the entire year round, but you’ll notice that with the arrival of Spring, he sheds more as this is when he is losing his Winter coat. You will most certainly need to brush his coat at least 2x a week to get rid of all those tufts of hair and to also prevent matting.

Feeding

A puppy will need 4 bowls of vet-recommended food a day. How much your adult Australian Shepherd gets will depend on his age, size and activity levels.The quality of food you buy will make a difference as it will keep your Aussie in good shape. Remember to include raw or cooked meat into his diet once a week or so. For more on feeding your Aussie, speak to your vet. Always ensure a constant source of fresh, cool water.

Training and Socialization

The Australian Shepherd is a strong willed dog, used to playing the dominant role with the herding of livestock. He’ll need firm training and socialization if you want to make him an amicable family pet.

Like many herding dogs, Australian Shepherds are loyal to their family and don’t easily take to strangers. Aussies make awesome companions for families with kids who have been taught how to treat dogs and other pets with kindness and gentleness. Just like a dog needs socialization, a child needs to respect a sleeping, feeding dog and to leave him in peace.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Herding dogs
Origin:
United Kingdom
United States
Height Male:
20 - 35 cm
7 - 14 inches
51 - 58 cm
20 - 23 inches
Height Female:
20 - 35 cm
7 - 14 inches
46 - 56 cm
18 - 23 inches
Weight Male:
7 - 12 kg
15 - 27 pounds
25 - 32 kg
55 - 71 pounds
Weight Female:
7 - 12 kg
15 - 27 pounds
16 - 30 kg
35 - 67 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 14 Years
13 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
6 - 9
Size:
Small dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Jack Russell terrier, Parson Russell terrier
Aussie
Colors Available:
black, White, tan
Tri-colour - blue, blue merle, black and red merle, white markings
Coat:
Short, broken and rough - 3 types of dogs
thick - medium length - straight to wavy
Shedding:
Moderate
Constant
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Scottish Terrier vs Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  2. Russell Terrier vs Boston Terrier - Breed Comparison
  3. Russell Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  4. Russell Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  5. Russell Terrier vs Miniature Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  6. Russell Terrier vs Cairn Terrier - Breed Comparison
  7. Russell Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  8. Russell Terrier vs Rat Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Russell Terrier vs Australian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  10. Russell Terrier vs Patterdale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  11. Russell Terrier vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison
  12. Russell Terrier vs Bull Terrier Miniature - Breed Comparison
  13. Russell Terrier vs Norwich Terrier - Breed Comparison
  14. Russell Terrier vs Norfolk Terrier - Breed Comparison
  15. Russell Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  16. Russell Terrier vs Parson Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  17. Russell Terrier vs Feist - Breed Comparison
  18. Russell Terrier vs Manchester Terrier - Breed Comparison
  19. Russell Terrier vs Dandie Dinmont Terrier - Breed Comparison
  20. Russell Terrier vs Miniature Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Russell Terrier vs Cesky Terrier - Breed Comparison
  22. Russell Terrier vs Glen of Imaal Terrier - Breed Comparison
  23. Russell Terrier vs Chilean Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  24. Russell Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison
  25. Russell Terrier vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Pembroke Welsh Corgi vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  27. Australian Shepherd vs Australian Cattle Dog - Breed Comparison
  28. Australian Shepherd vs Austrailian Blue Heeler - Breed Comparison
  29. Australian Shepherd vs Australian Red Heeler - Breed Comparison
  30. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Malinois) vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  31. Bearded Collie vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  32. Collie vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  33. Dutch Shepherd vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  34. Blue Healer vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  35. English Shepherd vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  36. Australian Collie vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  37. Catahoula Cur vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  38. Catalan Sheepdog vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  39. Pyrenean Shepherd vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  40. Bergamasco vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  41. Berger Picard vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  42. Appenzell Mountain Dog vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  43. Queensland Heeler vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  44. German Coolie vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  45. Bohemian Shepherd vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  46. Croatian Sheepdog vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  47. Red Heeler vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  48. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  49. Blue Lacy vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  50. New Zealand Huntaway vs Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds