Scottish Deerhound vs Newfoundland Dog - Breed Comparison

Scottish Deerhound vs Newfoundland Dog - Breed ComparisonScottish Deerhound is originated from United Kingdom but Newfoundland Dog is originated from Canada. Scottish Deerhound may grow 7 cm / 3 inches higher than Newfoundland Dog. Scottish Deerhound may weigh 30 kg / 66 pounds lesser than Newfoundland Dog. Both Scottish Deerhound and Newfoundland Dog has almost same life span. Scottish Deerhound may have more litter size than Newfoundland Dog. Scottish Deerhound requires Low maintenance. But Newfoundland Dog requires Moderate maintenance

History

scottish deerhound - historyThe Scottish Deerhound is considered the Royal Dog of Scotland. It is a sighthound that is large and bred to hunt large Red Deer. They are similar in appearance to the Greyhound, but they are bigger and heavier. Closely related to the Irish Wolfhound, they were used in creating it. The Scottish Deerhound is an ancient breed that is now very rare. It can trace its lineage to the 16th and 17th centuries.

The Deerhound was a favorite of hunting nobility and could not be kept by any person or household that did not have at least the rank of earl. Despite this history the Scottish Deerhound was not considered separate from the Highland Greyhound and other staghounds until the 19th century. They were bred to stalk or “course” the red deer and were used extensively for this purpose until the beginning of the 20th century. At that time there was a need for smaller, slower deer tracking dogs.

At the start of the 20th century, the land for deer hunting had grown smaller and so had the deer. Also, the invention of the rifle made the fast Deerhounds who could cover large tracks of ground in minutes, no longer a necessity for successful hunting. As the clan systems fell and the nobility rose, the Deerhounds became the dog for nobility and landowners. There were a few non-nobilities who also kept them and hunted with them. As they were less needed for hunting a few households kept them as show dogs.

In the United States and Canada, both the Scottish Deerhound and the Greyhound were used for hunting wolves and deer. In Australia, the Kangaroo Dog – a deerhound crossbreed, and Deerhounds were used to hunt wild boar, emu and kangaroos. The Deerhound is one of the oldest of the breeds that are Greyhound-like. The Deerhound is not as fast as the Greyhound if they are running on a smooth surface. Get them on a rough surface and the will out that Greyhound. They appear to be larger and rougher than they really are. This gives them an advantage over the lighter, smaller Greyhound.

The Deerhound was a contributor to development of the Irish Wolfhound toward the end of the 19th century.

newfoundland dog - historyThe Newfoundland dog is a large working dog. They were bred and used as a working dog for fishermen in the Dominion of Newfoundland, an eastern province of Canada. With their web feet they were also used for water rescue.

The history of the Newfoundland Dog is unsure, but the breed as we know it today originated from dogs which were brought from Newfoundland to England in the early 1800's.

The Newfoundland Club was founded in 1886 so as to promote the breed.

Description

scottish deerhound puppy - descriptionThe Scottish Deerhound looks a lot like the Greyhound, except it is heavily boned and larger in size. The Deerhound is also different in several other ways. Instead of the Greyhound, the Scottish Deerhound is more closely related to the Irish Wolfhound than the Deerhound. The Deerhound is a large, rough coated breed. It is a very tall breed; in fact, it is the tallest of all sighthounds.

The Deerhound has a long head with a flat skull and a muzzle that tapers at the end. They have dark eyes and a scissor bite with a tail that can be either curved or straight. The hair on their tails almost touches the ground. The rest of its coat is wiry and harsh with a beard, mustache and mane. The ears are soft and can be either held semi erect or folded against their head. Their coat is gray or grey-blue today but in the past, it might have been brindle, red fawn or yellow.

newfoundland dog puppy - descriptionThe Newfoundland is a large dog standing at between 63cm to 74cm, both male and female. Weight can vary from 45kg to 80kg.

He has a double coat of medium-length straight hair and the hair can be black, brown or gray. Although it is common for the Newfoundland to have a solid-colored coats, you will sometimes find small patches of white on their chest, toes, or at the tip of the tail. Then again you get the less common Newfoundlands where the coat is white with some black markings and these are known as Landseers.

The outer coat is coarse, oily and water-resistant quality, suited to a dog that loves to spend time in the water. The head is broad and large with small ears that he keeps lying close to his head. The tail is long and plumed and the feet are wide with webbing between the toes which aids him with swimming.

Temperament:

As with many large dogs, the Newfoundland is docile and his sheer size makes it that he is best suited to life in the countryside as opposed to living in the city. This is also because this particular dog wants to be close to water where he can swim.

He is a trustworthy, loyal dog and will get on well with children and pets in the home. Training and socialization is always recommended for any dog, but a big dog can often ‘get in the way’ indoors and you want him to lie down or sit when you tell him to. He is an intelligent dog so will respond well to training.

Characteristics

1.Children friendliness – yes but watch out for little ones.

2.Special talents - speed and distance.

3.Adaptability - some but needs space to run.

scottish deerhound dog - characteristics4.Learning ability – intelligent but hunting and running instincts overcome all else.

newfoundland dog dog - characteristicsYour beautiful, cuddly puppy will soon become a giant dog with a big appetite. Don’t just buy a cute puppy if you can’t afford to feed him properly and you can’t give him lots of attention.

Your dog will also be shedding, so be aware of these aspects before you bring a large Newfoundland into your home. He is a gentle dog, but his size could be worrisome if he isn’t trained, socialized and supervised.

Newfoundlands are amicable dogs, and while he may like to spend times indoors with you relaxing, he is a working dog and will require exercise and activities for mind and body.

Give this giant of a dog a loving home, and you will have a special, devoted friend like no other.

Health Problems

scottish deerhound puppies - health problemsThe Scottish Deerhound does face some serious challenges on the health front. These include:

  • Cardiomyopathy – heart disease.
  • Osteosarcoma – Bone cancer.

• Cystinuria – recessive disorder that causes an inability for cystine to be filtered from the urine.

• Gastric Dilatation Volvulus – otherwise known as bloat and it can be life threatening if not treated quickly.

  • Hypothyroidism – easily treated with medication.
  • Neck pain – if no serious condition – medication can be taken.
  • Factor VII deficiency.
  • Stress is not handled well in this breed.

newfoundland dog puppies - health problemsThe Newfoundland can be prone to serious health conditions such as hip dysplasia and gastric torsion. Deep chested dog breeds like the New Foundland are susceptible to bloat, a life threatening condition where the stomach swells, it can twist and the dog can die if help isn’t available. He will be salivating, restless and whining while also trying to vomit.

Giant breeds are also prone to elbow and hip dysplasia, a genetic problem which can ultimately affect your dog’s mobility.

When in any doubt about your pet’s health, get him to the vet.

Caring The Pet

scottish deerhound dogs - caring1.Feeding the puppy – Feed a high quality large or x large puppy dogfood at least 3-4 times a day. Do not overfeed.

2.Feeding the adult – Feed a high-quality adult large or x large dog food once or twice a day. Do not overfeed.

3.Points for Good Health - Stamina and speed.

4. Games and Exercises – The Deerhound needs plenty of exercise in a safe place where they have plenty of room to run. A small yard or life on a leash are not enough for this energetic breed. Play fetch, course running, Like the Greyhound they will be couch potatoes if you let them but that will hurt their health. Lure Coursing or hare coursing are good. Coyote hunting. Find space where they can run for the joy of running. Never force them to run – like along a bicycle

Grooming:

newfoundland dog dogs - caringYour dog’s coat will need to be brushed at least twice a week as he is a heavy shedder.

Do the nails of your dog as soon as they start getting long. Long nails can hook on things and cause injury to the dog’s paw area.

This is a dog with floppy ears so check inside the ears to prevent ear infections, more so because this is a water-loving dog. The dampness inside the ears can cause bacteria.

Diet:

This is a giant breed and sadly, they have the shortest lifespans. You want to make sure that you keep your giant breed as healthy as possible to ensure he reaches the 10 or so years allotted to him and to also prevent health problems.

Make sure your giant breed puppy and adult has the very highest quality commercially manufactured food to ensure he gets the right balance of nutrients in. This food also makes sure that your puppy rather grows at a slower rate and stronger as opposed to growing too quickly. Rapid growth comes with joint problems.

All dogs, large and small, don’t want exotic, strange food that upsets their stomachs. They want consistency and simplicity and they want tasty food. Give him some homemade food such as cooked chicken, brown rice or pasta and some vegetables such as sweet potato, carrots and spinach. You can add this occasionally to his dry kibble.

Add in some raw meat from time to time too. Your pet will be strong, healthy, happy and content.

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Working dog
Origin:
United Kingdom
Canada
Height Male:
76 - 81 cm
29 - 32 inches
63 - 74 cm
24 - 30 inches
Height Female:
71 - 76 cm
27 - 30 inches
63 - 74 cm
24 - 30 inches
Weight Male:
39 - 50 kg
85 - 111 pounds
45 - 80 kg
99 - 177 pounds
Weight Female:
34 - 43 kg
74 - 95 pounds
45 - 80 kg
99 - 177 pounds
Life Span:
8 - 9 Years
8 - 10 Years
Litter Size:
14 - 15
4 - 12
Size:
Giant dog
Giant dog
Other Names:
Deerhound
Newfie
Colors Available:
gray, brindle, red, Blue, fawn, yellow
grey, Black, brown
Coat:
wiry
Medium length, coarse, dense
Shedding:
Moderate
Constant, Seasonal
Temperament:
Docile, Friendly, Gentle, Sweet
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Newfoundland Dog vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  2. Newfoundland Dog vs Anatolian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Newfoundland Dog vs Leonberger - Breed Comparison
  4. Newfoundland Dog vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
  5. Newfoundland Dog vs Alangu Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  6. Newfoundland Dog vs Bisben - Breed Comparison
  7. Newfoundland Dog vs Moscow Watchdog - Breed Comparison
  8. Newfoundland Dog vs Kars Dog - Breed Comparison
  9. Newfoundland Dog vs Ciobanesc de Bucovina - Breed Comparison
  10. Pyrenean Mastiff vs Newfoundland Dog - Breed Comparison
  11. Spanish Mastiff vs Newfoundland Dog - Breed Comparison
  12. St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Dog - Breed Comparison
  13. Moscow Water Dog vs Newfoundland Dog - Breed Comparison
  14. Newfoundland Dog vs Great Dane - Breed Comparison
  15. Newfoundland Dog vs English Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  16. Newfoundland Dog vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  17. Newfoundland Dog vs Bully Kutta - Breed Comparison
  18. Newfoundland Dog vs Irish Wolfhound - Breed Comparison
  19. Newfoundland Dog vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  20. Newfoundland Dog vs Gaddi Kutta - Breed Comparison
  21. Scottish Deerhound vs Irish Wolfhound - Breed Comparison
  22. Scottish Deerhound vs Francais Blanc et Orange - Breed Comparison
  23. Scottish Deerhound vs Billy - Breed Comparison
  24. Scottish Deerhound vs American Staghound - Breed Comparison
  25. Scottish Deerhound vs Great Dane - Breed Comparison
  26. Scottish Deerhound vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  27. Scottish Deerhound vs English Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  28. Scottish Deerhound vs Newfoundland Dog - Breed Comparison
  29. Scottish Deerhound vs Neapolitan Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  30. Scottish Deerhound vs Anatolian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  31. Scottish Deerhound vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  32. Scottish Deerhound vs Leonberger - Breed Comparison
  33. Scottish Deerhound vs Alaunt - Breed Comparison
  34. Scottish Deerhound vs Bully Kutta - Breed Comparison
  35. Scottish Deerhound vs Alangu Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  36. Scottish Deerhound vs Mountain Burmese - Breed Comparison
  37. Scottish Deerhound vs Gaddi Kutta - Breed Comparison
  38. Scottish Deerhound vs Pyrenean Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  39. Scottish Deerhound vs Bisben - Breed Comparison
  40. Scottish Deerhound vs American Molossus - Breed Comparison
  41. Scottish Deerhound vs Moscow Watchdog - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds