Volpino Italiano vs Mudhol Hound - Breed Comparison

Volpino Italiano vs Mudhol Hound - Breed ComparisonVolpino Italiano is originated from Italy but Mudhol Hound is originated from India. Volpino Italiano may grow 42 cm / 16 inches shorter than Mudhol Hound. Volpino Italiano may weigh 15 kg / 33 pounds lesser than Mudhol Hound. Both Volpino Italiano and Mudhol Hound has almost same life span. Volpino Italiano may have less litter size than Mudhol Hound. Volpino Italiano requires High maintenance. But Mudhol Hound requires Moderate maintenance

History

volpino italiano - historyThis Italian bred dog is Spitz-type and very ancient. The Spitz breeds have been around since at least 4000BC. Archeologists have found remains that match the Spitz heritage of fox like heads, curly tails, erect small ears. In Greece in 400BC there were engravings of these dogs. Michelangelo painted the breed as he lived with one. In 1888, the Queen of England – Victoria – brought 6 back to England from Florence.

The Italians have loved the Volpino for centuries. These little dogs that resemble the Pomeranian so much but existed much before them. It was very early in the history of the domesticated dog that the Volpino moved from north to south. The Italians called them Volpino because it means foxy dog. They also called them Lupino which means wolfy dog.

The breed was never seen outside of its home range in Italy until the 1880’s and it is still a rare breed. However since the 1980’s the breeders of the American Eskimo brought some from Italy to the US and claimed they were American Ekimo runts. They interbred the Volpino with the American Eskimo creating the toy and mini Eskimo.

The Volpino was a guard dog alerting the Mastiffs to the presence of intruders. The Mastiff would then respond to the intruder. The Volpino was also a popular companion animal due to their easy temperament and their high intelligence level. However they grew less popular and by 1965 there were only a few registered dogs left. There was an attempt to revive the breed in 1984 when dogs that still lived on farms were used as new stock. Even with this, they remain a rare breed and only about 4000 are alive throughout the world.

The Volpino have been denied AKC registration or stock registration as they are considered to be too much like the American Eskimo Dog. However they are recognized by the FCI, the UKC, the ENCI (Italian National Kennel Club), the North American Volpino Club, the Volpino Italiano Health and Genealogy Club and the Volpino Club of America.

mudhol hound - historyThis seems to be the breed of many names. The Mudhol Hound comes from India and has been called the Caravan Hound, the Pashmi, the Karvanit, the Karwaani and the Pisuri Hound. Like so many other Indian breeds, the Mudhol Hound bears a strong look of the Greyhound. He is a sight hound and as such is lean and fast. He is ancient, healthy and loves his people.

The ancestors of the Mudhol include the hounds bred by the tribes of Bedar near Mudhol and Halagali. In Maharashtra the Maratha warriors were also breeding hounds which are included in the Mudhol Hound lineage. It is believed that there is Tazi and Saluki heritage in the Mudhol as well.

All of these Indian hounds were good at guarding, hunting and as companions. Then the King of Mudhol began to breed them specially for hunting and succeeded in developing a sleek, slender dog. The King of England at the time, George V, was so impressed he dubbed them the Hounds of Mudhol.

The Mudhol Hound hunts rabbits and other small animals with their incredible sight. No matter if the breed was on a postage stamp in 2005 and is a great family companion, it is first and foremost a working dog. He was specifically bred for the tough working conditions in the mountains of India. They are courageous, loyal and graceful. They are committed to their people but a little standoffish with anyone else and make good guard dogs.

They were used by the Indian Army as border protection and surveillance dogs. They use them for testing of their veterinary corps. They have been deployed by the Army in Kashmir and Jammu in 2017, just as they were centuries ago. They were effective at taking down soldiers and horses alike.

They were also chosen for breeding at the Canine Research and Information Centre, part of the Karnataka Veterinary, Animal and Fisheries Sciences University in Bidar. With a very high prey drive they can get along with other dogs their size but cannot be trusted with smaller pets.

The Indian National Kennel Club lists them as the Mudhol Hound while the Kennel Club of India recognizes them as the Caravan Hound.

Description

volpino italiano puppy - descriptionThe Volpino is about the same size as the Pomeranian and smaller than the American Eskimo Dog. They are a rare breed and they have a soft, thick coat and they can be red, white or champagne. With the pointed ears and muzzles, they do look like a fox. They have large thick tails curling over their back and they have double coats.

mudhol hound puppy - descriptionThe Mudhol Hound is a good looking sight hound. Slender, sleek, muscular. They have narrow, long heads with a muzzle that tapers. They have long and powerful jaws with a large black nose. Their eyes are oval, large and brown with a look that pierces, and they have long, muscular, and clean shoulders. The legs are straight, long and strong with a broad, muscular, long back. Like most sight hounds when you seen them coming at you straight on, they have the appearance of being one dimensional.

There are two types of coat and many acceptable colors. The coat can be silky on the tail, legs and ears or it can be completely smooth from head to toe. The coat can be grey, black, cream, red, fallow, and fawn. It can also be one of these colors and a small amount of shite blended it.

Characteristics

Characteristics

1Children friendliness yes but better with older children than young ones

2.Special talents – loyalty and playfulness – people are his specialty

3.Adaptability very could live anywhere

4.Learning ability high loves to learn, very intelligent

Children friendliness

mudhol hound dog - characteristicsYes but they are much better with older children.

Special talents

Speed and stamina

Adaptability

They can adapt but they are better off in the country than an apartment.

Learning ability

They are very smart and learn easily.

Health Problems

Health Problems

volpino italiano puppies - health problemsThe Italian Volpino has better health than most dogs due to so much isolation for so many years. However they are susceptible to some diseases and genetic issues.

• PLL Primary Lens Luxation – Genetic mutation of the eye. Very painful and usually occurs between 4 and 8 years of age. Usually results in euthanasia.

• Patellar Luxation – moving knee cap – can result in lameness and/or arthritis.

  • Cardiac Issues

mudhol hound puppies - health problemsLike so many of the old breeds raised in a lot of isolation, the Mudhol is a very healthy breed. There are no genetic illnesses and they have a long line of dogs able to deal with the weather in India and avoid any sickness. However, they do have a few conditions they are prone to.

  • Skin susceptible to burns and cold as the Mudhol does not have any fat layers.
  • Marasmus – a liver condition in which the food eaten is not absorbed. The dog can eat a lot and not gain weight.
  • Hip and Elbow Dysplasia – can cause arthritis or lameness.
  • Eye Issues such as cataracts and luxation of the lens.
  • Prone to ear infections.

Caring The Pet

Caring for Pet

volpino italiano dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy small meals 3-4 times day don’t overfeed feed small breed food

2.Feeding the adult small meals 2x day don’t overfeed small breed food

3.Points for Good Health general excellent health

4. Games and Exercises

don’t require much Agility, nose work, and rally

Feeding the puppy

mudhol hound dogs - caringThe Mudhol puppy needs a high quality dry food. They should eat three to four times a day in smaller portions. A total of 3 to 3.5 cups per day.

Feeding the adult

The adult Mudhol should eat about two and a half cups of high quality dry food twice a day. Do not overfeed the Mudhol and don’t let him run right after eating.

Points for Good Health

Outstanding speed and stamina

Games and Exercises

This is a high energy, active dog that needs a lot of space and exercise. She needs to be able to run freely as long as she wants at least a couple times a day. He has incredible endurance and a very high prey drive. They must be in a fenced area unless on a leash. They are great at lure coursing, fly ball and agility.

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Hound dog
Origin:
Italy
India
Height Male:
25 - 30 cm
9 - 12 inches
66 - 72 cm
25 - 29 inches
Height Female:
23 - 28 cm
9 - 12 inches
60 - 66 cm
23 - 26 inches
Weight Male:
9 - 12 kg
19 - 27 pounds
20 - 27 kg
44 - 60 pounds
Weight Female:
7 - 10 kg
15 - 23 pounds
16 - 23 kg
35 - 51 pounds
Life Span:
14 - 16 Years
13 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
6 - 9
Size:
Toy dog
Large dog
Other Names:
Cane del Quirinale Florentine Spitz Italian Spitz Pom Spitz Volpino
Karwaani, Karvani dog Pashmi, Caravan Hound, Pisuri Hound
Colors Available:
fawn, mostly white in past were black, honey, sable, champagne, red
red, black, and grey or with white patches, cream, fallow, fawn
Coat:
long and bushy coat
2 types - silky and smooth
Shedding:
Seasonal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Curious, Energetic, Intelligent, Loyal, Playful
Courageous, Energetic, Intelligent, Loyal, Stubborn
Grooming:
High maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Volpino Italiano vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  2. Volpino Italiano vs Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  3. Volpino Italiano vs Morkie - Breed Comparison
  4. Volpino Italiano vs Havanese - Breed Comparison
  5. Volpino Italiano vs Chorkie - Breed Comparison
  6. Volpino Italiano vs Pekingese - Breed Comparison
  7. Volpino Italiano vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  8. Volpino Italiano vs Chiweenie - Breed Comparison
  9. Volpino Italiano vs Chug - Breed Comparison
  10. Volpino Italiano vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  11. Volpino Italiano vs Brussels Griffon - Breed Comparison
  12. Volpino Italiano vs Chipoo - Breed Comparison
  13. Volpino Italiano vs Chiapom - Breed Comparison
  14. Volpino Italiano vs English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) - Breed Comparison
  15. Volpino Italiano vs Long Haired Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  16. Volpino Italiano vs Bichon Bolognese - Breed Comparison
  17. Volpino Italiano vs Russian Toy Terrier - Breed Comparison
  18. Volpino Italiano vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  19. Volpino Italiano vs Phalene - Breed Comparison
  20. Volpino Italiano vs Bugg - Breed Comparison
  21. Volpino Italiano vs Cockachon - Breed Comparison
  22. Volpino Italiano vs Shih Tzu - Breed Comparison
  23. Volpino Italiano vs Silky Terrier - Breed Comparison
  24. Volpino Italiano vs Snorkie - Breed Comparison
  25. Volpino Italiano vs Toy Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  26. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs Mudhol Hound - Breed Comparison
  27. Saluki vs Mudhol Hound - Breed Comparison
  28. Rajapalayam vs Mudhol Hound - Breed Comparison
  29. Mudhol Hound vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison
  30. Mudhol Hound vs Greyhound - Breed Comparison
  31. Mudhol Hound vs Francais Blanc et Noir - Breed Comparison
  32. Mudhol Hound vs American Foxhound - Breed Comparison
  33. Mudhol Hound vs Borzoi - Breed Comparison
  34. Mudhol Hound vs Black and Tan Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  35. Mudhol Hound vs Mountain Cur - Breed Comparison
  36. Mudhol Hound vs Black Mouth Cur - Breed Comparison
  37. Mudhol Hound vs American English Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  38. Mudhol Hound vs Plott Hound - Breed Comparison
  39. Mudhol Hound vs Petit Gascon Saintongeois - Breed Comparison
  40. Mudhol Hound vs Otterhound - Breed Comparison
  41. Mudhol Hound vs Ibizan Hound - Breed Comparison
  42. Mudhol Hound vs Austrian Black and Tan Hound - Breed Comparison
  43. Mudhol Hound vs Galgo Espanol - Breed Comparison
  44. Mudhol Hound vs Azawakh - Breed Comparison
  45. Mudhol Hound vs Hanover Hound - Breed Comparison
  46. Mudhol Hound vs Majestic Tree Hound - Breed Comparison
  47. Mudhol Hound vs Chart Polski - Breed Comparison
  48. Mudhol Hound vs Polish Hunting Dog - Breed Comparison
  49. Mudhol Hound vs Grand Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  50. Mudhol Hound vs Hortaya Borzaya - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds